1、2012届浙江省宁波市初三 3月月考英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * My sister likes playing _volleyball while my brother likes playing _ piano. A the; the B a ; a C the; / D / ; the 答案： D The party is a great success. Weve had a good time. _. A Im glad to hear that B No, Thanks C Its not very good D It doesnt matter 答案： A 这题考查交际用语，句意
2、是： 晚会很成功，我们玩得很愉快。 -很高兴听到这个消息。所以选 A。 B项是别人请你吃点东西，你婉言拒绝的说法。 D项是对别人道歉的回答。 The boy _ broke the window must pay for it. A where B who C why D when 答案： B 这题考查定语从句的用法：先行词是人时，定语从句用 who或 that引导，句意是：打坏窗户的男孩必须要为此付钱。选 B。 Here are some apples. You _ take any one if you like. A must B can C need D should 答案： B 这题
3、考查情态动词的用法： must必须 can能，可以 need 需要 should应该， B项符合句意 :这有一些苹果，如果你喜欢，你可以拿一个。 Look at this new dictionary. It doesnt _ me too much. A spend B pay C take D cost 答案： D 这题考查动词的用法： spend花费（主语是人） pay付钱（主语是人） take花费（主语是形式主语 it） cost花费（主语是物），这句话里的 it指代前面的 this new dictionary.所以选 D。句意是：看这本新字典，它没花我很多钱。 Could you
4、tell me _ for the meeting this morning Because the traffic was bad. A why did you come late B why you came late C why do you come late D why you come late 答案： B 这题考查宾语从句的语序和时态问题，因为主句是过去时，所以从句也用过去时，另外宾语从句是疑问句时，语序应该是陈述句语序。选 B。 _ trees have been planted these years. A Million B Millions C Million of D
5、Millions of 答案： D 这题考查数词的用法，因为这句话没有具体数字，所以不能选 A， Millions of是 “上百万的 ”，修饰 trees，句意是：这些年种了上百万的树。选 D。 Peter, _ do you visit your grandparents Twice a month. A how long B how soon C how far D how often 答案： D 这题考查疑问词的用法： how long多久 how soon多快 how far多远 how often多久一次，根据答语：一个月两次，选 D。 The girl has friends h
6、ere, so she feels lonely. A little B a little C few D a few 答案： C 这题考查形容词的用法： little修饰不可数名词，表示几乎没有； a little 修饰不可数名词，表示有一些； few修饰可数名词 表示几乎没有； a few修饰可数名词，表示有一些 根据后面的 so she feels lonely.她感到孤单，可知是：她在这几乎没有什么朋友。选 C。 What kind of _ do you like I like documentaries. A books B sports C movies D music 答案：
7、C Which skirt would you like to choose, the red one or the blue one I think the red skirt looks _. A good B better C well D the best 答案： B 这题考查形容词的比较级的用法，从第一句话 the red one or the blue one看出是两者，所以用 good的比较级 better。句意是：你喜欢选哪个裙子，红的还是蓝的？ -我觉得红的更好。选 B。 Miss Gao teaches _ English. We all like her lessons.
8、 A our B we C ours D us 答案： D 这题考查人称代词的用法， teach sb. English“教某人英语 ”，这里的 sb用宾格，所以选 D。句意是：高老师教我们英语，我们都喜欢她。 Wait a moment, I have _ to tell you. A important something B something important C anything important D important anything 答案： B 这题考查不定代词的用法，这题是肯定句，所以用 something，另外形容词做后置定语修饰不定代词，选 B。句意是：等会，我有重要
9、的事要告诉你。 I was born _ the morning _ August 1st, 1993. A in ; of B on ; of C on ; for D at ; of 答案： B 这题考查介词的用法：第一空填 on，因为这是具体某一天的早上，第二空填 of，是名词所有格。句意是：我生于 1993年 8月 1号的早晨。选 B。 Hurry up, _ you will be late for school. A and B so C or D but 答案： C 这题考查句型：祈使句， and/or+简单句，句意是：快点，否则你会迟到的。选C。 完型填空 January l
10、is New Years Day. People usually give parties to celebrate 1 . The Spring Festival comes 2 . It is the most important holiday in 3 . Before the Spring Festival, people 4 their houses and do a lot of shopping. On the 5 of the festival family members meet for a big 6 . After 7 they watch TV until midn
11、ight. They enjoy 8 and eating. 9 , people cheer to welcome the New Year and wish other good 10 . Teachers Day is 11 September 10. Students give cards or 12 to their teachers to express their thanks. The Mid-autumn Festival comes in September or October. People get 13 for a family dinner and then eat
12、 moon-cakes and watch the full, 14 moon. May 1 is Labor Day, and October 1 is our National Day. We 15 have a get-together to celebrate them in public places. 【小题1】 A it B one C they D them A next B first C second D last A Canada B China C Australia D France A clean B build C sell D draw A morning B
13、noon C afternoon D eve A lunch B dinner C time D breakfast A school B work C dinner D picnic A to talk B talk C talks D talking A At nine B At ten C At eleven D At twelve A look B book C luck D cook A at B by C in D on A drinks B flowers C music D e-mail A off B up C on D together A old B tall C rou
14、nd D dark A usually B never C sometimes D already 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 阅读理解 人们常常喜欢用一些英语名言来作为自己的座右铭，请根据以下信息，给下面 5个人选择合适的座右铭来配对。 1.Ann works hard at English. She never wastes tim
15、e. 2.Bill is always afraid of failing exam . He needs more confidence. 3.David has good study habits. He thinks the beginning is very important. 4.Linda is 70 years old, but she still likes learning something. 5.Tom wants to be a professional basketball player, but he cant play it very well. A. Prac
16、tice makes perfect. B. Every minute counts. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. A good beginning is half done. E. It is never too old to learn. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】第一题说：安努力学习英语，不浪费时间。 B项谚语是 “分秒必争 ”符合。 【小题 2】第二题意思是：比尔害怕考试，需要自信。和 C项 “失败是成功之母“一致。 【小题 3】第三题的意思是：大卫学
17、习习惯很好，他认为开头很重要，和 D项的 “好的开始是成功的一半 ”是一致的。 【小题 4】第四题的意思是：琳达 70岁了，还喜欢学习。和 E项的 “活到老学到老 “一致。 【小题 5】汤姆想做专业篮球队员，但是他打不好，和 A项的 “熟能生巧 ”是符合的 The Xinan Street Community(社区 )began three programs not long ago. The Neighborhood Clean-up Program Every Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xinan Street from
18、one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾 )from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks gre
19、at!” The Neighborhood Watch Program The neighbors on Xinan Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped. SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I
20、 know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xinan Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xinan Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman. The Neighborhood Fitness Program A Health Club w
21、as built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman
22、 of 45. The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin. 【小题 1】 When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xinan Street A Every Sat
23、urday morning. B Every Saturday afternoon. C Every Sunday morning. D Every Sunday afternoon. 【小题 2】 Who is Zhao Fuqin A A retired teacher. B The head of Xinan Street Community. C A businessman. D A policeman. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “criminals” mean A罪犯 . B乞丐 . C强盗 . D邻居 . 【小题 4】 The co
24、mmunity started _ to help people keep healthy. A the Clean-up Program B the Watch Program C the Fitness Program D the Kids Care Program 【小题 5】 From the passage we know that _ in the Xinan Street Community. A there are no problems now B an after-school club was built last month C the neighbors have a
25、 picnic every Sunday D the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节题：从文章的句子： Every Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xinan Street from one end to the other.看出是每个星期天下午 5点，邻居们开始打扫街道。选 D。 【小题 2】细节题：从文章的句子： The head of the Commun
26、ity, Zhao Fuqin, 看出她是街道居委会主任。选 B。 【小题 3】猜词题：从这句话 Criminals knew that the people on Xinan Street were watching, so they stayed away,知道人们在监视，他们就躲开了，指的是罪犯。选A。 【小题 4】推理题：从最后一段的小标题： The Neighborhood Fitness Program看出社区开展了健康活动计划，让人们 保持健康。选 C。 【小题 5】归纳题：整篇文章讲述了街道社区怎么把街道保持干净整洁，怎么让人们保持健康的。选 D。 Computers can
27、injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes, so never si
28、t too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射 ) the scre
29、en. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists (手腕 ) Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Re
30、st your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck.
31、So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行 ) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs
32、and necks. Enjoy your computer, but use it safely. 【小题 1】 A computer screen may injure your eyes if _. A. you sit 60 centimeters away B. you remember to look away C your eyes are too close to it D the window is on your left or your right 【小题 2】 Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _. A get pl
33、enty of exercise B move in the same way again and again C rest your wrists on something D keep your elbows as high as the keyboard 【小题 3】 Your eyes and hands will be safe if _. A you work near a window B you often take a rest from working C you use a keyboard for a long time D the window is behind y
34、ou 【小题 4】 It is good for your back and neck if you sit _. A in the right way B for many hours C with the screen below your eyes D with your back leaning forward 【小题 5】 What would be the best title for the passage A How to protect your eyes. B How to protect your hands and wrists. C How to use a comp
35、uter safely. D How to protect your back. 答案： 【小 题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节题：从文章里的： so never sit too close to a computer screen. 说明离电脑屏幕太近会伤害眼睛。选 C。 【小题 2】细节题：根据第五段的： Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.
36、说明用上百次用同样的方式使用手和手腕会对它们造成伤害。选 B。 【小题 3】推理题 ;从倒数第二段的： If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.推出如果我们工作一段时间后休息下就不会对眼睛和手造成伤害了。选 B。 【小题 4】文章倒数第二段的： If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck.如果你的坐姿不正确，就会对后背和脖子造成伤害，反之，如果选择正
37、确的坐姿就不会有伤害，选 A。 【小题 5】主旨题：文章最后一句话点题： Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.故选 C。 HOUSE TO RENT Old house to rent in city center. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near important station. Buses pass back door. $75/month. Phone: 4461324 SWIMMING LESSON FOR STUDENTS Newquay Training Center July 5-7. 312 Ki
38、ngs Road. WELCOME TO OUR DANCE CLUB Free lessons. Once a week. Every Saturday evening a different lesson. Bring your favorite CDs. Call Alice at 2122819. WORK WANTED Strong boy to work in gardens or do housework. 3 hours a week. Call Tom at 4235857. 【小题 1】 Mr Black wants to live in the house with hi
39、s little son for half a year. He should pay _. A $75 B $150 C $450 D $900 【小题 2】 Linda is interested in dancing. She will _. A buy many CDs in the dance club B spend much money joining the dance club C go to the dance club every week in the dance club D have the same lesson every week in the dance c
40、lub 【小题 3】 How long can students learn to swim in the Newquay Training Center A 3 days. B 4 days C 1 week D 2 weeks. 【小题 4】 What will you do if you want to do the garden work A Call 4461324 B Call 4235857 C call 2122819 D Go to 312 Kings Road. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is true A The old house ha
41、s one bedroom and a kitchen. B If you want to learn to swim, you can go to 321 Kings Road. C Linda should go to dance club twice a week. D If you want to do the garden work, you should work three hours a day. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】数字题：从第一则广告得知房租是每个月 75美元，题干中说斯密斯先生要和小
42、儿子租半年，算出是 450美元。 C 【小题 2】琳达想学舞蹈，可以去第三个广告中提到的舞蹈俱乐部，选 C。 【小题 3】细节题：第二则广告中说到游泳班是： July 5-7. 就是三天课程，选 A。 【小题 4】最后一则广告提到了园艺工作，可以拨打下面的电话，选 B。 【小题 5】细节题：从第一则广告中的： Old house to rent in city center. One bedroom and one kitchen.可知旧房子是一间卧室，一间厨房，选 A。 书面表达 假如你叫张蒙，班主任王老师想了解班级同学的状况，以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。请你根据下面的内容要求，给
43、班主任王老师写封 e-mail，说明自己的情况，并请她给你提一些建议。 内容要求： 1、学习任务重，睡眠不足，缺少体育活动。同学间缺乏沟通和交流。 2、在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等。 (参考词汇： have a lot of homework to do , not have enough time to sleep, do sports, talk/communicate, be not allowed to ,surf the Internet, listen to music) 注意： 1、字数 80左右。文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名。 2、开头和结尾已给出。不计入总词数。 From
44、: To: Subject: problems Date: March 23 Dear Ms. Zhang, Im very glad to write to you. Best wishes, Zhang Meng 答案： From: To: Subject: problems Date: March 23 Dear Ms. Zhang, Im very glad to write to you. I have a lot of troubles these days. Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school. I dont
45、have enough time to sleep. I nearly have no time to do sports. My friends and I can hardly find time to talk or play together. When I get back home from school, Im not allowed to watch TV, surf the Internet or listen to my favorite music. I feel worried about them. I dont know what I should do. Coul
46、d you please give me some suggestions Best wishes, Zhang Meng 这篇书面表达是根据要点表述，要求要点全面，不能有遗漏，还要对要点进行处理加工，重要的内容要突出的描写，适当运用参考词汇，注意时态的使用，这篇作文应该是一般现在时，另外还要注意用一些好的句型： I have a lot of homework to do at school.这个句型在文章里使用的很好。 Im not allowed to watch TV,，这句话用了被动语 态， I dont know what I should do.这句话里 what引导的宾语从句。
47、这些都是好作文必备的。 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 【小题 1】 Her mother allowed her to watch TV (两次 ) a week,on Saturdays and Sundays 【小题 2】 France is rich in grapes and it is famous for its (酒 ) 【小题 3】 Our English teacher is very (友好的 ) to us, we like her very much. 【小题 4】 First (切 ) up some bananas
48、, then put them in a bowl. 【小题 5】 I cant finish the work _(单独地 ) , I need some help . 答案： 【小题 1】 twice 【小题 2】 wine 【小题 3】 friendly 【小题 4】 cut 【小题 5】 alone 【小题 1】两次： twice，句意是：她妈妈允许她一周看两次电视，周六和周日。 【小题 2】酒： wine，法国盛产葡萄，以葡萄酒而著名。 【小题 3】友好的： friendly，句意是：我们的英语老师对我们很友好，我们很喜欢她。 【小题 4】 cut up“切碎 ”，句意是：先切碎香蕉，然后放在一个碗里。 【小题 5】单独地 “alo
