1、2012届福建省福州延安中学初三中考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * There is _ “h” in the word “hour”. A. a B. an C. the 答案： B The teacher asked me _. A. that I could answer the question B. whether could I answer the question C. whether I could answer the question 答案： C Hes never read this book before, _ A. isnt he B. does he
2、C. has he 答案： C He swam in the river this summer. _ A. So did he. B. So she did. C. So did she. 答案： C - Must we go there together -_ you _ he goes there, only one student is needed. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor 答案： B Do you know the girl _ is standing under the tree . A. what B. which
3、C. who 答案： C Each of us has to write a _ report every two weeks. A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-word C. two-hundred-words 答案： A They preferred _ in bed rather than _ horse. A. to lie, to ride B. lying, riding C. to lie, ride 答案： C It is reported that the Underground Line No. 1 _ in our city in
4、2015. A. will finish B. has been finished C. will be finished 答案： C The song _My heart will go on is liked by the young people. A call B calling C called 答案： C The doctor did what he could _ the poor boy. A. save B. saving C. to save 答案： C - _ will you repair the bike, Uncle Wang - In half an hour.
5、A. How long B. How often C. How soon 答案： C I dont know if she _.If she _, please let me know. A comes, comes B will come, will come C will come ,comes 答案： C _terrible weather we have these days! A. What B. What a C. How 答案： A -Listen! Is Tom singing in the room - No, it _ be Tom. He has gone to Pari
6、s. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant 答案： C 完型填空 Homesick is a compound(复合的 ) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each 46 means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning 47 they are used together The definition(定义 ) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home. Now think for
7、a minute 48 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition 49 SEASICK Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA It means something quite 50 . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are 51 ,the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seas
8、ick, 52 you want to be is at sea. Have you ever 53 a person being heartsick Heartsick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heartsick when they are 54 deep inside as if their hearts are broken. And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and 55 . Perhaps y
9、ou may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know some thing like this in your English study. 【小A word B phrase C sentence D passage 题1】 A how B why C when D where A for B from C about D like A get B fit C read D have A right B wrong C same D different A homesick B heartsick C seasick D
10、earsick 【小题 7】 A. the first place B the last place C. the only place D. the safe place 【小题8】 A thought over B thought out C heard from D heard of A hurt B hit C loved D moved A hobby B height C heaven D handbag 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题
11、10】 D 【小题 1】此题考查名词，根据语境可知选 A.每个单词都有自己的含义。 【小题 2】此题考查动词， fit意识是适合。 【小题 3】此题考查固定短语 think about，考虑。 【小题 4】此题考查副词，你知道他们合在一起的含义吗。 【小题 5】此题考查形容词，根据句意可知 seasick和 homesick的意思是截然不同的，故选 D. 【小题 6】此题考查名词，根据后句可知唯一想去的地方就是家，故为homesick。 【 小题 7】前半句当你晕船时，您最不想去的地方是海上故选 B。 【小题 8】根据语境区分推断可知 【小题 9】根据语境区分推断可知。 【小题 10】句意为，
12、我们也有其他复合词，比如握手和手包，因为 handbag是有单词 hand和 bag复合而成，故选 D. 阅读理解 汉译英 【小题 1】当你离开教室的时候 , 应该随手关灯。 (ought to) _ 【小题 2】对学生们来说，按时完成作业是很重要的。 (be important to) _ 【小题 3】母亲节那天我给妈妈买了件礼物。 ( buy for ) _ 【小题 4】这道物理题这么难，我做不出来。 ( so that ) _ 答案： 【小题 1】 You ought to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 【小题 2】
13、Its important for students to finish their homework on time. 【小题 3】 I bought a present for my mom on Mothers Day. 【小题 4】 The physics problem is so difficult that I cant work it out. 【小题 1】此题重点考查句型结构 ought to do sth表示应该做某事。 【小题 2】此题重点考查句型结构 its +adj for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎样 【小题 3】此题重点考查句型结构 buy sth
14、 for sb表示给某人买某物 【小题 4】此题重点考查句型结构 sothat 表示如此 以至于 阅读短文，完成下面句子，每空一词。 In the 21st century classroom, modern technology has made our learning experience more interesting. Also, its more interactive(互动的 ). Now three kinds of tools in the 21st century classroom-a whiteboard, a computer screen and some aud
15、io tools(音频工具 ) are available. They have made a big difference in how students learn. An interactive whiteboard allows the teacher to show pictures and provide sound as well. A large computer screen has colorful pictures and sound in it. So lots of students attention is attracted by what they see an
16、d hear. Different kinds of audio tools, such as earphones and microphone, also help to make sure that everyone can hear the teacher. In the past, if a child missed some of what the teacher said, the child may have been too nervous to ask the teacher to repeat it. Now the students are not likely to m
17、iss what the teacher says with these audio tools. The 21st century classroom is able to teach students more than one thing. Just imagine an English lesson is given in a modern classroom like this. How would it be different from a classroom in the past The answer is simple. The students would learn a
18、bout not only the subject itself but also how to use the modern machines. The 21st century classroom can make teaching and learning easier. Now everyone is able to express their opinions or answer questions without having to speak loud. Since everyone can do it, the teacher can easily see who needs
19、more help in other ways. Its clear that the 21st century classroom is really making a great difference. 【小题 1】 Modern technology has made our learning experience more _ and the technology is also more _. 【小题 2】 An interactive whiteboard can provide not only _but also_. 【小题 3】 A computer screen with
20、pictures and sound in it can attract students_, and there is less chance of _ what the teacher says. 【小题 4】 In a modern classroom, students can learn about both the _itself and the use of _. 【小题 5】 This passage mainly talks about audio tools like _ and _. 答案： 【小题 1】 interesting, interactive 【小题 2】 p
21、ictures, sound 【小题 3】 attention, missing 【小题 4】 subject, machines 【小题 5】 earphones , microphone 1. 根据 modern technology has made our learning experience more interesting. Also, its more interactive(互动的 )可知答案：为 interesting, interactive。 2. 根据 An interactive whiteboard allows the teacher to show pictu
22、res and provide sound as well 可知不仅能放图片，也能提供声音，故答案：为： pictures, sound。 3. 根据 So lots of students attention is attracted by what they see and hear可知能够吸引学生的注意力，故第一空为 attention；再根据 Now the students are not likely to miss what the teacher says可知学生不太可能错过老师讲的， of是介词，后面接 ing,故第二空答案：为 missing。 4. 根据 The stud
23、ents would learn about not only the subject itself but also how to use the modern machines可知学生不仅学了科目本身，也学会了使用现代的机器，故答案：为： subject, machines。 5. 本题考的是对全文的概况。从 Different kinds of audio tools, such as earphones and microphone很容易发现讲的就有耳机和麦克风，故答案：为 earphones , microphone。 Editor(编辑 ) Wanted Editor needed
24、 to direct the work of new music magazine. At least two years editorial experience needed. Hours:8 : 00 AM to 5 : 00 PM. Some overtime required. Send your personal information to : P. O. Box 213, Fairview, IN. 46243. Bank Manager Town Bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch(分行
25、 ). A person with 5+ years experience. Working Hours:8 : 30 AM to 5 : 60 PM. Mail to newbankgol. com for more information. Teachers Needed Language Centre needs experienced teachers for its new English teaching program. PT/FT(兼 /专职 ) positions available(职位空缺 ). No more than 25 teaching hours a week.
26、 AM/PM changes. Teachers with background in computer skills preferred (优先 ). Te1:567-1234. Nurses in Need . Child Care Centre serves children from 3 to 6 years of age. It provides care five days a week, and is open about ten hours a day. It is in great need of nurses with the experience of guiding(指
27、导 ) different activities such as indoor and outdoor games. Call 432-3745 or visit our website: www. vps. msu. edu/cfcr. 【小题 1】 A person with _ of experience is needed to head the bank. A at least two years B twenty-five years C three to six years D more than five years 【小题 2】 You should work for _ i
28、f you become an editor of the magazine. A just nine hours a day B no less than nine hours a day C about ten hours a day D less than 25 hours a week 【小题 3】 If you want to be a teacher, you can _ for more information. A call 567-1234 B mail to C phone 432-3745 D write to P. O. Box 213, Fairview 【小题 4】
29、 You need to have the experience of directing different activities to _. A be an editor of the music magazine B head a bank branch of Town Band C teach English in Language Centre D work as a nurse in Child Care Centre 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Child Care Ce
30、ntre doesnt provide care for children of all ages. B Teachers are wanted to teach English in the Language Centre. C One with computer skills will be preferred to head the bank. D Your own information is available(可用的 ) for the position of the editor. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C
31、【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中第二段的语句 “A person with 5+ years experience.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中第一段的语句 “Hours:8 : 00 AM to 5 : 00 PM. Some overtime required.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中第三段的语句 “Te1:567-1234.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “It is in great need of nurses with the experience of guiding(指导 ) different activities
32、such as indoor and outdoor games.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中第二段的语句理解可知。 If you want to deal with the association(交往 ) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very
33、 natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret. Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends
34、 with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others. Dont fall into the ditch of early love. Boys an
35、d girls in adolescence (青春期 ) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle sch
36、ool are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love. 【小题 1】 The main idea of the passage is to _. A tell students to keep away from early love B give some advice on how to associate(交往 ) between boys and girls C tell students how to make friends D teach boys how to talk with
37、 girls 【小题 2】 We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _. A with a good state of mind B in real friendship C in public D in secret 【小题 3】 If you are a shy person, you can _. A find friends with the same interest and hobby first B only have a few friends of the same sex C n
38、ot make friends with the other sex D not fall in love with other students easily I 【小题 4】 The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese. A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D树枝 【小题 5】 A person at adolescence is _. A complicated(复杂的 ) in feelings B good at making friends with each other C old enough to fall in
39、love D easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “If you want to deal with the association(交往 ) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “We should get along with
40、 the other sex in public instead of in secret.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据 文中语句 “If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you.”理解可知。 【小题 4】词义理解推断题，根据文中语句 “Dont fall into the ditch of early love. Boys a
41、nd girls in adolescence (青 春期 ) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Dont fall into the ditch of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期 ) are rich in feelings. They are easy
42、to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age.”理解可知。 阅读文章，判断正（ T）误（ F）。 In January 1998 two pigs escaped from west of London. The pigs were going to be killed for meat. For almost a week, they hid in the woods around the town of Malmesbury. When the loca
43、l police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from all over the country joined them. Soon people everywhere were reading about the adventures(历险记 ) of Butch and Sundance with great interest. The owner of the pigs said that if they were found, he would sell them to anyone who would give th
44、em a home. A number of newspapers tried to buy the pigs, and finally The Daily Mail paid a lot of money for them. One rainy night, six days after the escape, a reporter from The Daily Mail and some people from the town found Butch in the woods. They caught her and put her in a cage. The next day, Su
45、ndance was caught, too. The pigs were sent to a zoo. They were no longer free, but they were alive! 【小题 1】 The two pigs escaped from their owner for fearing of being killed. 【小题 2】 The two pigs hid for almost a week in the woods. 【小题 3】 People everywhere joined the local police in looking for the pi
46、gs. 【小题 4】 The name of the two pigs were Butch and Sundance. 【小题 5】 The Daily Mail is a reporter. 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “In January 1998 two pigs escaped from west of London. The pigs were going to be killed for meat.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “For almost
47、 a week, they hid in the woods around the town of Malmesbury.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from all over the country joined them.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Soon people everywhere were reading about the adventures(历险记 ) of Butch and Sundance with great interest.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “a reporter from The Daily Mail”理解可知。 书面表达 6月 14日是世界献血者日 (World Blood Donor Day)，无偿献血者 (unpaid blo
