1、2013届江苏省灌南县实验中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分 ) 请认真阅读下面短文，在表格中填入适当的单词 (注意：每空 1个单词 )。 How to protect children from unsafe material online has long been discussed in the USA. For some parents, the Internet seems like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles con
2、tain (包括 ) wonders as well as dangers. Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great at finding lots of interesting websites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains
3、only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a content screener (过滤器 ). But this cant be wholly reliable (可靠的 ), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the
4、Internet. Another way is that Mum or Dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet. How to protect children from 【小题 1】 material online Parents opinion about the Internet The Internet is like a jungle 【小题 2】 of danger. Tips Use the content screener its the most 【小题 3】 way, but not wholly reli
5、able. Parents should tell their kids what they should do and what they 【小题 4】 do on the Internet. Mum or Dad should be nearby when the child is 【小题 5】 the Internet. 答案： 【小题 1】 unsafe 【小题 2】 full 【小题 3】 popular 【小题 4】 shouldnt 【小题 5】 surfacing 试题分析：这是一篇关于孩子上网的说明文。文中主要介绍了如何防止网络不良信息对孩子的危害，阅读中注意作者提出的建议。
6、 【小题 1】根据 How to protect children from unsafe material online 可知填 unsafe。 【小题 2】根据 For some parents, the Internet seems like a jungle, filled with danger for their children.可知填 full。 【小题 3】根据 The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a content screener可知填 popular。 【小题 4】根
7、据 and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet.可知家长要告诉孩子们在网络上什么应该做和什么不应该做。故填 shouldnt。 【小题 5】根据 Another way is that Mum or Dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.可知填 surfacing。 考点：关于孩子上网的说明文 点评：本题大部分答案：都可
8、以从原文直接找出，对于不能直接找出答案：的小题，要注意根据相关信息分析总结，联系上下文确定答案：。 单项选择 * - What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is. But I found_ difficult for me to read. A an, it was B a, its C an, its D a, it 答案： D 试题分析：英语中不定冠词的用法是根据后续单词的词首音素，如果词首音素时元音，则用 an，否则用 a。上文 useful词首音素为辅音，故不定冠词用 a。下文 it 做形式宾语指代后面内容，故选 D。 考点：冠词及 it 用法 点评：英语中不定冠
9、词的用法是依据后续单词的词首音素，而不是词首字母，这一点需要注意。 It可知在文中做形式主语形式宾语，学习中注意在总结。 -I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning. -Well, _ A Have a good time! B Im happy to hear that. C Good luck! D Congratulations! 答案： C 试题分析： A.祝你玩得愉快！ B.很高兴听到那个消息！ C.祝你好运！ D.恭喜！根据上文：我明天上午要去参加一场工作面试。 哦，结合语境可知选 C为最佳答案：。 考点：交际用语 点评
10、：英语交际用语的考查也是考查重点，平时注意积累各种习惯用语，熟记英美文化，尤其注意不能以中文方式思考英语问题，注意中西文化的差 别。 - My dad bought me a new MP4 player, but I dont know . A what to use B what to use it C how to use it D when to use it 答案： C 试题分析： A. 用什么 B. what to use it 说法有误 C. how to use it 如何使用它 D. 什么时候用它。句意：我爸爸给我买了一个新的 mp4,但是我不知道如何用。故选C。 考点：考查
11、疑问词加不定式结构 点评：疑问词加不定式结构在句子中可以充当主语、宾语以及表语，其表达的含义有前面的疑问词决定，答题中注意区分。 I prefer _some shopping to _ camping since the weather isnt lovely. A do ; going B doing ; go C do ; go D doing ; going 答案： D 试题分析： prefer A to B表示与 B相比更喜欢 A，主语 A和 B结构一定要相同，动名词表示抽象动作，可知选 D。 考点：固定句式与 非谓语动词 点评： prefer的用法比较复杂，需要注意的是 prefe
12、r A to B 与 prefer to的区别。非谓语动词的用法比较复杂，但都有比较固定的应用规则，平时应熟记这些规则，答题时结合具体语境分析。 -Why did you vote for Maggie -Because she is very _. She always shares things with others. A practical B active C generous D energetic 答案： C 试题分析： A. 实际的 B. 积极地；活跃的 C.慷慨的 D.精力充沛的。句意：你为什么投票给麦基？ 因为她非常慷慨。她总是和别人分享事物。故选 C。 考点：词义辨析 点
13、评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 -We think it is wrong _ him _her copy the homework. A of; to help B for; to help C of; helping D for; helping 答案： A 试题分析： it is adj for sb to do sth 该结构表示做某事对某人来说是怎么样的。故选 A。 考点：固定句式 点评：英语中的固定句式有很多，熟记这些句式可以降低答题时的思考分析的时间，所以平时应加强积累。 -Although
14、 she didnt know Boston well, she made her way _to the Home Circle Building. A easy enough B enough easy C enough easily D easily enough 答案： A 试题分析： enough做副词使用时，一般要放在这些词的后面。本句中 make为系动词， enough修饰形容词 easy作表语，故选 A。 考点：考查 enough用法 点评：注意 enough做副词使用时，一般要放在这些词的后面。作形容词用时，可以放在名词前面。 -How _ is it from here N
15、ingbo to Xian -Its about two _ flight. A long, hours B far, hours C long, hours D far, hours 答案： D 试题分析：结合下文答语可知上文问的是距离，故用 how far进行提问。在复数名词的所有格后如果单词结尾已有 s，则只需加 即可。故选 D。 考点：疑问词及名词所有格 点评：英语中由 how和形容词副词构成的疑问词有很多，应熟记他们的含义及区别。注意名词所有格当词尾已有 s时，则 后不需要在加 s。 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting. -Yes,_ it
16、s dangerous. A sounds, but B to sound, but C sounds, so D to sound ,so 答案： A 试题分析： but但是，表示转折； so因此；表示因果。句意：他欣赏的东西听起来真棒真有趣。 是的，但是太危险了。上文主句缺少谓语动词，下文前后为转折关系，故选 A。 考点：谓语动词与连词。 点评：解答此类题型需要考虑两方面的内容，注意交叉内容，注意不用连词表示的不同逻辑关系。 -Why not for a walk with me this afternoon -I prefer computer games at home. A go;
17、to play B going; playing C going; play D go; play 答案： A 试题分析： Why not后接动词原形，表示为什么不 ； prefer后接不定式表示更喜欢做什么。句意：今天下午为什么不和我一起去散步？ 我更喜欢呆在家玩电脑。故选 A。 考点：固定用法 点评： prefer的用法比较复杂，需要注意的是 prefer A 同 B 与 prefer to的区别。 -Why dont you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk -I hear there isnt _in it. A somethi
18、ng new B new anything C anything new D nothing new 答案： C 试题分析： something 一些东西，一般用于肯定句； anything 也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中。 修饰这些由 thing组成的符合词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。结合下文句意：我听说里面没有任何东西。故选 C。 考点：不定代词辨析 点评： thing和 some any every等构成的复合词一直是初中英语考查的重点，需要注意他们应用环境的不同，并注意修饰这些词语的形容词要放在他们的后面。 There are books on the shelf
19、. And them is about three hundred. A a number of; a number of B the number of; the number of C a number of; the number of D the number of; a number of 答案： C 试题分析： a number of一些，许多； the number of 的数目。句意：书架上有许多书。他们的数目大约是三百本。故选 C。 考点：短语辨析 点评：这两个短语考察主要就是他们表示数的不同，应熟记起含义及应用规则。 Do you know what in the room
20、 at the moment A they were doing B were they doing C they are doing D are they doing 答案： C 试题分析：结合时间状语可知句意为：你知道此刻他们在房间内正做什么吗？结合语境可知从句描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。英语宾语从句一般为陈述语序。故选 C。 考点：宾语从句及时态 点评：英语宾语从句的考察主要就是语序问题，应注意起陈述语序。英语时态的分析可以根据时间状语及上下文进行，学习中应注意总结练习。 -When shall we leave for Shanghai -We wont we hav
21、e visited all the places of interest in Nanjing. A until B while C as D since 答案： A 试题分析： until 直到 才； while 然而，当 时； as由于，随着； since自从 以来；句意：我们什么时候动身去上海？ 我们直到参观了南京所有有趣的地方才去。 考点：连词辨析 点评：这几个连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记起基本应用规则，了解其区别，并结合固定搭配，是做好此题题型的关键。如： notuntil ，直到 才。 -How many students have visited Yangzhou
22、Museum -_ A No one B Nothing C None D Neither 答案： C 试题分析： No one 没有一个； Nothing什么都没有，指物； None表示三个及三个以上都没有，指人； Neither表示两者都不。句意：有多少学 生参观了扬州博物馆？一个都没有。结合语境可知表示的是三个及三个以上都没有。故选 C。 考点：不定代词用法 点评：不定代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点，熟记每个代词的用法，解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案：。 完型填空 完形填空 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分 ) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，
23、选出最佳选项 What will you do to make sure you reach your goals There are 1 main steps . First, sit down and 2 your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe 3 five years. What do you see 4 do people see you What
24、 are you doing Are you 5 Well, a dream is just that. Its a vision (远见 ) of how you 6 yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin 7 some goals. 8 come the goals. Goals are wants. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的 ). If you want to be
25、rich, tell how much 9 you need to be rich. If you want 10 grades, tell what you mean by good. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the 11 it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Dont use words like lots or more. 12, I want a B in each of my subjects. Third are the objectives (目标 ). They tel
26、l 13 what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, dont use words like 14 or maybe. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量 ). Every day or every week you can ask, Did I 15 this and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Dont leave room for maybes. 【小题1】 A t
27、wo B three C four D five A work B help C write D sell A in B for C during D before A What B Who C Which D How A energetic B successful C helpful D unfair A see B forget C enjoy D introduce A breaking off B looking up C giving up D working on A First B Second C Third D Fourth A water B attention C mo
28、ney D knowledge A poor B low C bad D good A smaller B bigger C easier D harder A For example B By the way C Of course D In fact A normally B probably C exactly D shortly A wait B try C decide D waste A prefer B need C forget D do 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题
29、 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这是一篇关于如何实现人生目标的说明文。作者介绍了实现人生目标的三个步骤，很有教育性。 【小题 1】根据下文最后一段 Third可知选 B。 【小题 2】根据下文 By writing them 可知选 C。 【小题 3】结合上文可知句意为在五年后，故选 A. 【小题 4】结合上下文可知句意为人们怎么看待你？故选 D。 【小题 5】根据上文 What will you do to make sure you reach your goal
30、s 可知选 B最符合题意，你成功 了吗？ 【小题 6】结合上文可知选 A，远见就是你如何看待未来的自己？ 【小题 7】结合上文可知本句意思为：你就能按照自己的目标努力。故选 D。 【小题 8】联系上文第二段 First,结合本段内容可知选 B。 【小题 9】 rich的意思是富有，与钱财有关，故选 C。 【小题 10】结合下文 tell what you mean by good.可知本句意思为：如果想要好的成绩。 【小题 11】结合上下文可知句意为，目标越明确，目标就越容易达到。故选 C。 【小题 12】联系下文 I want a B in each of my subjects 可知是举例
31、子，故选 A。 【小题 13】联系上文 Third are the objectives (目标 ).they指的是目标，可知选 C，他们会明确的 告诉你 【小题 14】根据下文 maybe可知选 B， maybe和 try都表示不确定性。 【小题 15】联系上下文可知句意为我完成这个了吗？故选 D。 考点：考察说明文中词汇短语应用能力 点评：这一片关于人生目标的说明文，短文层次清楚，调理分明。阅读中注意上下文联系。整个 完形填空大题，设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，
32、了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 The keys to reaching or staying at a healthy weight are regular exercise and good eating habits. Teens should get 60 minutes or more of physical activity a day. Note the word “activity”. As long as youre getting your body moving, it doesnt have to mean doing difficult ex
33、ercise or going to the sports hall every day. All that matters is that each week you get the right balance of activity, including aerobics (有氧运动 ), strength building, and flexibility (柔韧 ) exercise. Make exercise a habit by arranging some time every day. On days when you have soccer practice or an a
34、erobics class, you may have no trouble exercising for an hour or more. But most of us are busy, and 60 minutes a day for exercise seems like a lot of time. The good news is that its OK to divide it into shorter exercise breaks throughout the day. Just as you might have a healthy snack to stop yourse
35、lf from getting hungry, exercise snacks can keep energy levels high. So get up 15 minutes early and do some stretching (伸展 ) activity. Walk fast or run slowly for 15 minutes after lunch. Do the same thing after school or walk or bike home. Add to that taking the stairs, PE class, and walking between
36、 classes during the day, and youve probably reached your 60 minutes. Here are five simple ways to make an exercise lifestyle change: 【小题 1】 The writer thinks many people probably misunderstand the word“activity” to be “_”. A physical activity B body movement C sports hall exercise D outdoor exercise
37、 【小题 2】 When exercising, the most important fact is _. A the time spent on exercise B the intensity of activity C the difficulty of exercise D the right balance of activity 【小题 3】 The author advises dividing activity into shorter exercise breaks because _. A exercising for a long time is bad for peo
38、ples health B it has the same effect as soccer practice C people usually havent much time to exercise D no one can spare lots of time to exercise 【小题 4】 Whats the best title for this passage A Regular exercise. B School exercise. C Indoor exercise. D Difficult exercise 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C
39、 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文主要描述了体育锻炼在我们日常生活中的重要作用，并对我们的日常锻炼认真分析，提出了合理建议。阅读中注意上下文联系。 【小题 1】根据 it doesnt have to mean doing difficult exercise or going to the sports hall every day.可知选 C。 【小题 2】根据 All that matters is that each week you get the right balance of activity,及下文描述可知选 D。 【小题 3】根据上文 60 minutes a day fo
40、r exercise seems like a lot of time.描述可知选 C。 【小题 4】通过阅读短文 可知本文主要是对人们的日常锻炼提出建议，故选 A最符合文章中心意思。 考点：关于体育锻炼的说明文 点评：答题时，首先要从整体把握大意，根据语境及上下文提示，做出正确判断，和善于根据相关信息总结文章大意。 A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought
41、 to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow. First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the r
42、esult of doing this thing If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on
43、 the Internet! Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet
44、 time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose Im sure you will choose to do what you think is more important. 【小题 1】 From the
45、 first paragraph we know that _. A a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change B people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits C none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful D though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits 【小题 2】 The u
46、nderlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that _. A it is not easy to get rid of bad habits B there is a long way and a short way C something dangerous may happen D we must cut it in a short time. 【小题 3】 Which does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading A You
47、are punished later. B Making people around you feel unhappy. C You feel a little better after shouting at others. D You leave your homework at home by accident. 【小题 4】 The main purpose of this passage is to _. A introduce and describe B complain and disagree C explain and advise D discuss and argue 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：这是一篇关于习惯问题的说明文。文中作者分析了什么是坏习惯以及对如何改正这些习惯提出了几点可行的建议。 【小题 1】根据 However, there is still some advice for you to follow.可知选 D。 【小题 2】根据上文 Change is hard work 改变是一项艰巨的工作，可知选 A，去掉坏习惯是不容易的。 【小题 3】 by accident偶然的
