1、2014届江苏省扬州市梅岭中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Cannon has s_【小题 1】 _ a great interest in collecting flags(旗 ). At the young age of four, Cannon began studying flags, d_【小题 2】 _ them in his coloring books and putting them up on his walls. During school, he studied flags and tried to find out all he could a
2、bout them. After university, Cannon s_【小题 3】 _ to be a lawyer(律师 ). During law school, he continued to collect flags. His classmates, friends, and family started c_ 【小题 4】 _ him “the flagman”. Cannon now has more than 200 flags in his collection. He shows many of them in his downtown law office. Onc
3、e he d_【小题 5】 _ country flags for an exhibition on the Olympics. In addition to collecting flags, Cannon also w_【小题 6】 _ about them. He has published (出版 ) three books about flags. He loves to h_【小题 7】 _ from friends who see his b_【小题 8】 _ in stores all over the world. A few years ago, Cannons hobby
4、 r_【小题 9】 _ a new level. He entered a flag design contest and won. The country he lives in asked him to design its flag. Cannon explains his hobby this way , “Collecting flags is l_【小题 10】 _ collecting pieces of history.” 答案： 【小题 1】 shown 【小题 2】 drawing 【小题 3】 studied 【小题 4】 calling 【小题 5】 donated 【
5、小题 6】 writes 【小题 7】 hear 【小题 8】 books 【小题 9】 reached 【小题 10】 like 试题分析： Cannon从小就喜 欢收集旗子，长大后虽然成为了一名律师，但是他的爱好依然是收集旗子，他甚至被人称为 “旗人 ”。他不但收集旗子，还出版了三本关于旗子的书，并且很喜欢收到来自世界各地的读他的书的读者来信。他认为收集旗子就像收集一条条历史。 【小题 1】考查动词过去分词。句意： Cannon已经显示出对收集旗子的极大兴趣。根据 a great interest in collecting flags在收集旗子方面的极大兴趣，可知单词为 show，根据
6、have可知时态为现在完成时，故答案：填 shown 。 【小题 2】考查动词动名词。句意： Cannon四岁的时候，就开始研究旗子、在彩色书上画旗子并挂在墙上。根据 in his coloring books在彩色书上 ，对于一个四岁的孩子来说，做能挂在墙上的并在彩色书上做的当然是画画了，此处动词与 studying同为 began的并列宾语，可知答案：填 drawing。 【小题 3】考查动词过去式。句意：大学毕业后， Cannon 学习成为了一名律师。根据 with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南门正对着大彩虹桥路，可知
7、答案：填 studied。 【小题 4】考查动词现在分词。句意：他的同事、家人、朋友开始称他 “旗人 ”。根据 him “the flagman”他旗人， start doing sth,开始做某事，可知答案：填calling 。 【小题 5】考查动词过去分词。句意：一次他为一个奥运会的展会捐献了国旗。根据 for an exhibition on the Olympics 为在奥运会上的一个展会，可知答案：填donated 。 【小题 6】考查动词第三人称单数。句意：除了收集旗子，他也写关于旗子的事情。根据 He has published three books about flags.他
8、已经出版了三本有关旗子的书，可知答案：填 writes 。 【小题 7】考查动词不定式。句意他喜欢收到来自世界各地的读他的书的读者来信。 Here from收到来信，可知答案：填 hear 。 【小题 8】考查名词。句意：见上题。根据 He has published three books about flags.他已经出版了三本有关旗子的书，可知答案：填 books 。 【小题 9】考查动词过去式。句意：几年前， Cannon 的爱好达到了一个新水平。根据 a new level.新水平，可知答案：填 reached。 【小题 10】考查介词。句意：收集旗子就像收集一条条历史。把收集旗子比
9、成收集历史，可知答案：填 like。 考点：缺词填空。 The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area
10、 in 2010. The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌 ), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its
11、great fame (名声 ) both at home and abroad. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(护城河 ) were constructed(建造 ) in different locations during different periods. Emp
12、erors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake. The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表 ) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape（风景） , but also embodies (体现 )
13、the richness of its history and culture. The Slender West Lake Location The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in _【小题 1】 _, lies in the _【小题 2】 _ of Yangzhou, whose south gate _【小题3】 _ Great Rainbow Bridge Road. Name It used to be a long river _【小题 4】 _ the Baozhang Lake. It gets its _【小题 5】 _
14、 name from a poem and becomes _【小题 6】 _ both at home and abroad. _【小题7】 _ Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both _【小题 8】 _ to the Slender West Lake. Features It _【小题
15、 9】 _ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. It also contains rich historical and _【小题 10】 _ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. 答案： 【小题 1】 area 【小题 2】 northwest 【小题 3】 faces 【小题 4】 named/called 【小题 5】 present 【小题 6】 famous 【小题 7】 Developmen
16、t/History 【小题 8】 travelled/traveled 【小题 9】 follows 【小题 10】 cultural 单项选择 * -How do you like _ film American dreams in China directed by Chen Kexing -Its _ good film. A the, the B a, the C the, a D a, a 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：你认为那部由陈可心执导的电影美国梦怎么样？是一部好电影。定冠词 the特指，不定冠词 a/an泛指，故选 C。 考点： 考查冠词。 -Ive got a ticke
17、t to the opening ceremony of the World Cup in 2014. Im leaving for Brazil in a few months. - What a lucky guy! _. A Its very kind of you B Enjoy yourself C Thats all right D Glad to hear that. 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：我有一张 2014世界杯开幕式的门票，几个月后我要去巴西。你真幸运！玩的开心。 Its very kind of you你太好了， Enjoy yourself玩的开心， Thats
18、 all right 没 关系， Glad to hear that听到这事很开心， 根据语境可知答案：选 B。 考点： 考查交际用语。 - Why do you choose to go to Meiling Middle School -Everyone says the teachers there are strict not only _ their students but also _ their work. A with, on B in , with C in, on D with, in 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：为什么你选择去梅岭中学？大家说那儿的老师不仅对学生严格
19、对工作也严肃。 Be strict with 对人严格， be strict in对事物严格，故选 D。 考点： 考查介词。 - What should we do on No-smoking Day - People arent _ on that day. A allowed smoking B allowed to smoke C allowing to smoke D allow smoking 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：我们应该在无烟日做什么？人们不允许在那一个抽烟。本句为被动语态，动词后接带 to不定式，故选 B。 考点： 考查被动语态。 -Did you enjoy the
20、 party last night -Very much. _ wonderful the party was! A What B How C What a D How a 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：昨晚的晚会你玩的开心吗？非常开心，这个晚会真棒！。感叹句的结构为 how+adj+n或 what +n ，故 选 B。 考点： 考查感叹句。 -The mid-exam is coming. I have some trouble with my lessons. -Dont worry. I think I can give you some suggestions _. A value
21、B valuable C of valuable D of value 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：期中考试要到了。我的功课有一些困难。别担心，我想我能给你一些有用的建议。 be + of + 抽象名词 = 形容词，故选 D。 考点： 考查名词。 -Have you heard of Earth Day - Yes, We have only one Earth. We have no choice but _ it. A protect B protected C protecting D to protect 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：你听过地球日吗？听过，我们只有一个地球，我们
22、除了保护它别无选择。 Have后接带 to不定式，故选 D。 考点： 考查不定式。 -Could you tell me _ - By searching the Internet. A how you got the information B why you got the information C how did you get the information D why did you get the information 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：你能告诉我你怎么得到这个信息的吗？通过网络搜索。根据By searching the Internet可知是询问方式，宾语从句用
23、陈述句语序，故选 A。 考点： 考查宾语从句。 No matter what happens, the fact that Diaoyu Island belongs to China will _ change. A ever B never C seldom D hardly 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：不管怎么样，钓鱼岛属于中国的这一事实是永远不会改变的。Ever曾经 never从不 seldom 很少 hardly几乎不，故选 B。 考点：考查副词。 -It is generous _ you to help me so much. - My pleasure. A friend
24、in need is a friend indeed. A for B that C with D of 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：你太慷慨了帮助我那么多。是我的荣幸，患难之交才是真朋友。It is +adj +of固定句型，某人太 .了，故选 D。 考点： 考查固定句型。 - What do you think of the students of Meiling Middle School -They study _ harder than before. A quite B too C very D rather 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：你认为梅岭中学的学生怎么样。他们学习
25、比以前努力多了。quite 很 too 太 very非常 rather相当， 只有 rather可加在形容词比较级前，故选D。 考点： 考查副词 - Our school is so beautiful. - Yes. So our teachers _ at school to enjoy its beauty. A prefer to stay B prefer staying C prefer to staying D prefer stay 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：我们的学校这么漂亮。是啊，所以我们的老师们宁可呆在学校里享受它的美。 Prefer 作及物动词使用，通常意思是 “
26、更喜欢，宁愿 ”，后接 to do 表示一时性的喜欢，后接 doing表示长时间的，一贯性的喜欢，故选 A。 考点： 考查动词。 -Look! Such heavy traffic! - I doubt _ or not I can get to school on time. A if B when C whether D why 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：看，路太堵了！我怀疑我们能不能准时到校。宾语从语中有or not 只能用 whether，不能用 if,故选 C。 考点： 考查连词。 - Excuse me, when and where will the next Olympi
27、c Games take place - The 31st Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro, the capital of Brazil in 2016. A held B will be held C will hold D have been hold 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：请问，下一届奥运会将在举行？第三十一届奥运会将于 2016年在巴西首都里约热内卢举行 。奥运会只能被举行，根据 in 2016可知为一般将来时被动语态，故选 B。 考点： 考查被动语态。 - I really dont know how _ this problem. -
28、Let me see. A to do with B to deal with C doing with D dealing with 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：我真的不知道怎么处理这个问题。让我想想。 deal with处理，不定式前加疑问词可做宾语，故选 B。 考点： 考查不定式。 完型填空 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案： 。 When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class. I cant _ what it was about, but I have ne
29、ver forgotten the _ I learned that day. I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. _ , he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She _ a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk
30、and me on _. In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was _ for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “_” he answered in a loud voice. I couldnt _ that the object was white, considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between
31、the boy and me, this time _ the color of the object. The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed _, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I _ answer, “White.” It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an ob
32、ject with two _ colored sides, and from his side it was white. _ from my side was it black. My teacher taught me a very improtant lesson that day: You must _ in other persons position （位置） and look at the _ through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas. 【小题1】 A understand B remember C
33、explain D know A class B subject C lesson D book A Therefore B Also C However D But A thought B went on with C go along with D came up with A another B other C the other D the others A hard B clean C lucky D clear A Black B White C Grey D Brown A realize B describe C believe D am sure A like B again
34、st C about D around A places B objects C opinions D seats A could B should C had to D must A similarly B differently C brightly D truly A But B still C only D just A appear B stand C hide D sit A situation B discussion C solution D way 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】
35、 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：本文主要讲述的是作者在小学的时候，与一个男生发生争论，两人都认为自己的观点对，后来他们的老师让他们站在讲桌两侧看同一个物体的颜色，然后又互换位置再次看它的颜色，竟然发现不再是自己先前看到的颜色。这让她明白一个道理：要想真正理解别人的想法，你必须站在他们的位置并且用他们的眼光审视情况。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我不记得是关于什么的。 Understand明白 remember记得 explain解释 know知
36、道。根据下句 but I have never forgotten 但是我永远不会 忘记，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：但是永远不会忘记那天我学的科目。Class班级 subject科目 lesson 课 book书，根据定语从句 I learned that day那天我学的，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：然而他强势地认为他是对的我是错的。 Therefore因此 Also也 However然而 But但是。根据上句 I was sure that I was right and he was wrong我确信我是对的他是错的，与本
37、句语气转折，可知答案 ：选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意 :她想到了一个好主意。 Thought认为went on with继续 go along with相处 came up with想出。根据 a good idea好主意，可知选 D。 【小题 5】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她把我们两个带到了教室前面，让他站在她的灰色课桌了一侧，我站在另一侧。 Another又一个 other 另一个 the other另一个，常与 one 连用， the others其他的。根据 placed him on one side of her grey desk让他站在她的灰色桌子的一侧，
38、可知答案：选 C。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我很清楚地看到它是黑色的。Hard困难的 clean干净的 lucky幸运的 Clear清楚的。根据 In the middle of the desk was a large, round object桌子中间是一个大大的圆圆的物体，可知她站在桌子旁边能看清楚桌子中间的物体，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他大声回答 “白色 ”。 Black 黑White白 Grey 灰 Brown棕。上文中提到彼此的 观点是相反的，根据 She asked the boy what color the object was
39、她问男孩物体是什么颜色的，和 It was clear for me to see that it was black可知问的是颜色，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我不能相信这个物体是白色的，认为它当然是黑色的。 Realize意识到 describe 描绘 believe相信 am sure确信。作者本人亲眼所见桌子上的物体是黑色的，当然不相信它是白色的，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解 。句意：又一轮争论在男孩和我之间开始了，这次是关于物体的颜色 。 Like像 against反对 about关于 around 附近 。根据上文可知是关于颜色的争论，故选
40、C。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们互换了位置。 Places位置objects物体 pinions观点 seats 座位。根据 The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been老师让 我站男孩站的位置，让他站我站过的位置，可知是互换了位置，故选 A。 【小题 11】考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：我能回答的是 “白色 ”。 could 能 should应该 had to不得不 must必须。根据语境可知选 A。 【小题 1
41、2】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：它是一个被两侧涂成不同颜色的物体。 Similarly类似地 differently不同地 brightly 明亮地 truly真实地。 Colored是形容词，副词修饰形容词，故选 B。 【小题 13】考查连词和副词及语境的理解。句意 :从他的角度看是白色的，但从我的角度看是黑色的。 But 但是 still 仍然 only仅仅 just只。 from his side it was white从他的角度看是白色的， from my side was it black从我的角度看是黑色的，这两句话前后对立，可知此句选 A。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境的理解。
42、句意 :要想真正理解别人的想法，你必须站在他们的位置并且用他们的眼光审视情况。 Appear出现 stand 站 hide 藏 sit坐。Stand in ones position,站在某人的角度，帮选 B。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境的理解。句意 :见上题。 Situation情况 disscussion 讨论 solution解决 way方法。根据语境可知选 A。 考点：故事阅读类短文。 阅读理解 Rico is a dog who lives in Germany(德国 ). His owners trained him from a young age to find his to
43、ys. When they say the name of a certain toy, Rico can find it. In fact, he seems to know the names of 200 toys! Some researchers in Germany wanted to test Rico. They put his toys in a room and then told him to go in the room and find a certain toy. Since nobody was in the room with Rico, he had no h
44、elp from anyone finding the right toy. The researchers did this test forty times. Rico found the right toy thirty-seven times! Then the researchers tried something else. They put seven of Ricos toys in the room together with one new toy that Rico had never seen before. Then they told Rico to go into
45、 the room and get the new toy. This new toy had a name Rico had never heard before. Rico found the right toy seven out of ten times! Researchers cannot really say that Rico knows words or language. However, these tests seem to show that Rico can think about what he hears and think about what he know
46、s. In fact, Rico seems to think and remember things as well as a three-year-old child. From these tests, animal researchers know one thing for sure. Rico has given them a lot to think about. 【小题 1】 From the passage we know that Rico is good at _. A catching toys B counting toys C finding toys D putt
47、ing toys in order 【小题 2】 At first researchers asked Rico to _. A bring a certain toy out of a room B choose a toy that he liked best C name toys and put them away D put his toys into his room 【小题 3】 Rico went into the room _ times to find a new toy he did not know. A seven B thirty-seven C ten D forty 【小题 4】 The best title for the passage is _. A German dogs are the smartest B An unusual dog C How dogs use language D The best toys for Rico 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：本文主要讲述的是德国一条不同寻常的狗，它能记住 200个玩具的名字，研究者们对它进行了一系列的测试，第一个测试把一个玩具放在一个房间
