2013-2014学年辽宁省实验中学分校高一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年辽宁省实验中学分校高一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * He was such _ good speaker that he held our attention every minute of _ three-hour lecture. A /; the B a; / C a; the D a; a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他是如此好的一位演讲者以至于在这三个小时的演讲中,每一分钟都能吸引我们的注意力。第一个空,是泛指 “一位好的演讲者 ”,故用不定冠词 a;第二个空,是特指 “这三个小时的演讲中 ”,故用定冠词 “the”,选 C。 考点:考查

2、冠词 -Would you mind if I used your mobile phone - _, please. A Yes B Go ahead C Of course D All right 答案: B 试题分析:句意:上文,你介意我用一下你的手机吗?下文,用吧。 Yes 是的;Go ahead用吧; Of course当然; All right尚可,选 B。 考点:考查情景对话 All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily _ the electricity was cut off. A until B w

3、hile C when D because 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当电源被切断后,聚会上的所有客人都高兴地又唱又跳。Until直到; while然而; when当 时候; because因为,选 C。 考点:考查连词辨析 The government is trying hard to give the people easy _ to hospitals. A chance B way C approach D access 答案: D 试题分析:句意:政府正在努力给民众提供就医的便捷入口。 Chance机会;way方法; approach途径; access入口,选 D。 考点:考查

4、词义辨析 The _ look on his face suggested that he _ so. A surprised; hadnt expected B surprising; hasnt expected C surprised; hasnt expected D surprising; hadnt expected 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他脸上吃惊的表情表明他没有预料到会这样。第一个空,形容 his face,故用 -ed形式;第二个空,这里含有一个宾语从句, “表明 ”已经发生在过去,而 “他没有预料 ”要发生在 “表明 ”之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时,选 A。

5、考点:考查固定用法和时态 -His mother dances well. - So _ and so _. A she does; his father does B does she; his father does C she does; does his father D does she; does his father 答案: C 试题分析:句意:上文,他妈妈的舞跳得很好。下文,他妈妈的舞跳得确实好,他爸爸的舞跳得也很好。表示确实是,用 so + 人称代词 + 助动词;表示某某人也是,用 so + 助动词 + 人称代词,选 C。 考点:考查固定用法 _ makes the scho

6、ol famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities. A What; because B What; that C That; because D That; what 答案: B 试题分析:句意:使得这所学校出名的原因是这所学校 90%的学生被大学录取。这个句子中含有一个主语从句和一个表语从句。第一个空,引导词在主语从句中作主语,表示 “什么 ”的意思,故用引导词 What;第二个空,引导词在表语从句中既不作任何成分,也没有什么实际意义,故用 that,选 B。 考点:考查主语从句和表

7、语从句 What a table! Ive never seen such a thing before. It is it is long. A half not as wide as B wide not as half as C as wide as not half D not half as wide as 答案: D 试题分析:句意:好一张桌子!我以前从来没有见过这样的东西。桌子的宽 度不到长度的一半。此题考查的是 not asas 用法 (也可用 not soas) 第一个 as为副词,第二个 as为连词,表示桌子的宽度不到长度的一半,应用 not half,故选 D。 考点:考

8、查固定用法 _ was my head teacher, Miss Liu, that read several inspiring stories to encourage me to go on. A She B As C It D That 答案: C 试题分析:句意:正是我的班主任,刘老师,为我读了几个激励人的故事鼓励我继续前行。这里有可能含有一个强调句,把横线和 was以及 that去掉,这个句子仍然结构完整,语义清晰,所以就是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构: it is / was +被强调部分 +that+句子的其他成分,选 C。 考点:考查强调句 We must know wha

9、t we should do and what we should avoid _ a good impression on others in public places. A to leave B leaving C to have left D leave 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在公共场合,为了给其他人留一个好的印象,我们必须知道我们该做什么,我们应该避免做什么。表示目的 “为了 ” ,故用不定式,选A。 考点:考查固定用法 They had to _ the meeting because the organizers didnt prepare the hall well, w

10、here people can share their opinions and hold discussions. A put forward B put out C put up D put off 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他们不得不推迟这次会议,因为组织者还没有布置好大厅,在大厅里,人们可以分享他们的观点以及进行讨论。 put forward提出; put out扑灭; put up举起; put off延期,选 D。 考点:考查词组辨析 Nowadays many women are _ their late twenties or early thirties when they

11、 have their first child. A of B in C on D over 答案: B 试题分析:句意:现在,很多女性都是在她们 20多岁末期或者 30岁初期时,生育她们的第一个孩子。 In ones twenties是固定用法,意思是在某人 20多岁时,选 B。 考点:考查固定用法 I know that if I start watching a soap opera, I immediately become hopelessly _. A addicted B awful C delighted D talented 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我知道如果我开始看肥皂

12、剧,我会立即无可救药的沉迷。Addicted沉迷; awful可怕的; delighted高兴的; talented有才能的,选 A。 考点:考查词义辨析 I will always remember _ to the stars concert and what I experienced there. A taking B being taken C to take D to be taken 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我常常想起被带去听巨星的音乐会和在那里经历的事情。Remember to do表示记得将要做某事,而 Remember doing表示记得做过某事,这里表示表示记得做过某

13、事,故用 Remember doing,且 “我 ”和 “带到音乐会 ”是被动关系,故用被动式,选 B。 考点:考查固定用法和语态 As PM2.5 readings reached as high as 900 in some cities, people are more _ to get lung cancer in such conditions. A probable B perhaps C possible D likely 答案: D 试题分析:句意:随着一些城市 PM2.5高达 900,人们在这样的环境中更可能得肺癌。 Be likely to do 是固定用法,意思是可能做某

14、事,选 D。 考点:考查固定用法 完型填空 For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the _ ring, but its always a ring that has _ on it so that when I look at it, Im _ or reminded of something important. I have made a _ of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes

15、 I give them away as _ to someone like Jennie. I first met Jennie in the _ waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and _ how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very _ condition. She told me that she didnt know what to do more because it seemed none

16、of the _ from the doctors was good. They werent at all sure her son was going to _ the accident that had hurt him so badly. With _ in her eyes she said, “Theyre _ my hope.” I knew then that it was _ just a coincidence(巧合 )that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she _ to talk, I _ slip

17、ped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be with her _ all of this. _ Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, _ the word written on the ring was “HOPE”. The last day I was at the hosp

18、ital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She _ and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I _ have Hope!” 【小题1】 A special B expensive C same D valuable A words B pictures C names D symbols A admired B encouraged C trusted D puzzled A plan B point

19、C list D habit A gifts B prizes C awards D thanks A railway B school C hospital D airport A asked B explained C thought D found A favorable B normal C serious D excellent A advice B news C instructions D comfort A defeat B experience C predict D survive A apologies B tears C anger D doubt A keeping

20、up B bringing down C cutting off D taking away A other than B rather than C more than D less than A continued B refused C attempted D started A cautiously B quietly C nervously D shyly A over B beyond C through D within A Until B While C Since D When A for B so C yet D and A shouted B waved C cheere

21、d D hesitated A ever B only C still D Just 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析:本文讲述了作者送给孩子正在抢救,快要陷入绝望的 Jennie赠送刻“希望 ”指环,使她还有希望不放弃的故事。 【小

22、题 1】考查形容词。 Special特别的; expensive昂贵的; same一样的;valuable有价值的。根据下文中 “buying rings like this ”买像这个一样的指环,可知作者总买同样的指环。 the same相同的。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词。 words 单词; pictures图画; names名字; symbols符号。根据下文 “ the word written on the ring was “HOPE”刻在指环上的单词是 “希望 ”,可知指环上总刻着一个单词。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词。 Admired羡慕; encouraged 鼓励

23、; trusted信任; puzzled困惑。根据下文 “鼓励 ”Jennie一事可知此处是 “encouraged”。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词。 plan 计划; point 要点; list 清单; habit 习惯。根据句意:我已经养成了在商店里看到像这样的指环就买的习惯。 Make a habit养成习惯。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查名词。 Gifts礼物; prizes奖励; awards奖赏; thanks感谢。根据句意:有时我把它们作为礼物赠送给像 Jennie这样的人。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词。 railway 铁路; school学校; hospital医院;

24、 airport机场。根据下文的 Jennie给孩子看病可知是在医院的 waiting room。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查动词。 Asked问; explained解释; thought想; found发现。根据句意:一天晚上我坐在她身旁,问她儿子情况。故选 A。 【小题 8】 考查形容词。 Favorable良好的; normal普通的; serious严重的;excellent极好的。根据句意:因为我知道他情况很严重。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词。 Advice建议; news消息; instructions说明; comfort安慰。根据句意:她告诉我她不知道该做什么因为来自医生

25、的消息没有一个是好消息。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词。 Defeat击败; experience经历; predict语言; survive幸存。根据句意:他们一点也不能确信在事故中伤的这么重的孩子会幸存下来。故选 D。 【小题 11】考查名词。 Apologies道歉; tears眼泪; anger生气; doubt怀疑。根据常识可知是眼中含泪。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查词组。 keeping up保持; bringing down降低; cutting off切掉;taking away拿走。根据句意:他们将带走我的希望。故选 D。 【小题 13】考查词组。根据句意:就在那时我意

26、识到那天我刚好戴着那个指环不仅仅只是巧合。 More than just a coincidence不仅仅只是巧合。潜台词是作者认为是上帝的旨意。故选 C。 【小 题 14】考查动词。 Continued继续; refused拒绝; attempted企图; started开始。根据句意:在她继续说话的时候。故选 A。 【小题 15】考查副词。 Cautiously慎重地; quietly悄悄地; nervously焦急地;shyly害羞地。根据句意:我悄悄地把指环从手指上褪下来并放在她手里。故选B。 【小题 16】考查介词。 Over结束; beyond在远处; through从头到尾; w

27、ithin在内部。根据句意:我让她带上它并记住上帝是爱她的会和她自始至终一起度过难关。故选 C。 【小题 17】考查连词。 until 是直到的意思,与短暂性动词连用时用 “not.until ,动词是延续性动词时直接用 until或 till; while从句须用延续性动词,且从句动作与主句动作同时发生; since 引导的时间状语从句的复合句,主句用现在完成时, since从句用一般过去时; when 从句谓语动词可为延续性动词或非延续性动词。 “look”是非延续性动词,故选 D。 【小题 18】考查连词。 For因为; so所以; yet也; and并且 。根据句意:因为指环上刻有 H

28、OPE一次,表示因果关系。故选 A。 【小题 19】考查动词。 Shouted喊叫; waved挥动; cheered欢呼; hesitated犹豫。根据句意:在医院最后一天,当我上电梯的时候,我看见 Jennie在远处。她向我挥手并举起戴着指环的手。故选 B。 【小题 20】考查副词。 Ever 永远; only 仅仅; still 仍然; Just 刚刚。根据句意:她对我喊道: “看,我依然有希望! ”。故选 C。 考点:考查故事类短文 阅读理解 As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great t

29、eacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had. My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺损症 ) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She

30、 was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team sp

31、irit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick

32、to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly. When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, she smiled, and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom

33、and that love really shows. I can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years. 【小题 1】 With the teachers help, the writers son _. A became the best student in his class B was interested in singing songs C quickly finished his 4th grade lessons D

34、improved his grades greatly 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT true about Miss Green A She regarded the students as members of a family. B She had special ways to help students study. C She was good at teaching football and music. D She usually made a quick reply to parents emails. 【小题 3】 We can l

35、earn from the passage that _. A Miss Green didnt teach the writers son in the 5th grade B Miss Green was the best teacher at the school C all the students in the school liked Miss Green D the writers son had many teachers like Miss Green 【小题 4】 In the passage, the writer mainly tells us _. A what hi

36、s son studied at school B his son once had a good teacher C how to be a good and popular teacher D a teacher who liked playing with students 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析:本文主要介绍了儿子在四年级遇见了一位好老师 Miss Green,并详细介绍了这位老师的教育活动。 【小题 1】细节题:根据第二段中 “ As a result, he got straight As on many subje

37、cts”可知他儿子在学习方面有很大的进步。故选 D。 【小题 2】推理题:根据文章第二段内容可知这位老师为他们的班级设计了班级歌曲,在学生注意力分散的时候让孩子们到外面玩球,但是这并不能说明她就擅长音乐和足球,因此 C项说法错误。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节题:根据最后一段第一句 “When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, she smiled, and she came out and hugged him”可知作者儿子上五年级时,经

38、过了这位老师的班级,说明这位老师今年不教作者儿子了。故选 A。 【小题 4】主旨题:文章介绍了儿子在四年级遇见了一位好老师 Miss Green,并详细介绍了这位老师的教育活动。故选 B。 考点:考查社会知识类阅读 My husband, my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five-day driving journey from California to Washington. We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the

39、car seat. One of our stops, once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a Black Bear Diner. Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something

40、told me to go back. Holding my daughter, I turned around and said to the gentleman, “Sir. Are you hungry ” He said, “Yes.” I then asked, “May we buy you something to eat ” He responded with, “Sure, I can order something myself.” My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the count

41、er. I told him to order whatever he wanted. The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to. “This gentleman will have lunch with us today,” I said. “Please add his order to our bill.” The manager said with a frown(皱眉 ), “Okay.” We

42、 turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly, “Thank You!” We were seated and upon completing our meal we were handed our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered. One fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast combination with a side of hash browns. When we left

43、 the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt see him, but that very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes. 【小题 1】 From the appearance of the gentleman, we can guess he was probably a(n) _. A waiter B acto

44、r C beggar D worker 【小题 2】 The manager of the restaurant looked frightened because _. A the man was not friendly B the man had stolen something from the restaurant C he had fired the man before D he was afraid the man wouldnt afford to pay the food 【小题 3】 From the passage, we can infer the man _. A

45、was thankful for their kind act B felt ashamed and slipped away C was hungry and ate a lot of food D was too proud to accept their offer 【小题 4】 The phrase “made my day” in the last paragraph probably means _. A wasted my money B made me very happy C made me feel sorry D moved me deeply 答案: 【小题 1】 C

46、【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析:本文讲述了自己在旅行途中帮助了一位乞丐的故事来告诉我们帮助别人才能让自己真正的快乐起来。 【小题 1】细节题:根据第二段中 “He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing”他的衣着很不整洁,没有穿鞋子衣服也很破旧,由此可知他最可能是一个乞丐。故选 C。 【小题 2】推理题:根据第四段中 “The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. I spok

47、e before he had an opportunity to. “This gentleman will have lunch with us today,” I said. “Please add his order to our bill.”说明经理很担心这个乞丐付不起钱,我这样说就是为了打消他的顾虑。故选 D。 【小题 3】推理题:根 据最后一段中 “We turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly, “Thank You!”说明这个乞丐对作者的善意的行为很感激。故选 A。 【小题 4】推理题:根据文

48、章最后一句 “but that very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes.”说明这样的行为让我感觉很开心。故选 B。 考点:考查故事类阅读 If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are. Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a

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