1、2015学年甘肃武威第六中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you are in England you must be very 【小题 1】 (care) in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _【小题 2】 _ then the left. In the morning and in the even
2、ing when people go to【小题 3】 come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most _【小题 4】 _ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, _【小题 5】 _. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _【小题 6】_ (have) a look first, or you will go _【小题 7
3、】 _ wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses _【小题 8】 _ two floors. You can sit on the _【小题 9】 _ (two) floor. From _【小题 10】 _ you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. 答案：【小题 1】 careful 【小题 2】 and 【小题 3】 or 【小题 4】 dangerous 【小题 5】 too 【小题 6】 Have 【小题 7】 the 【小题 8】 with 【小题 9
4、】 second 【小题 10】 second 【小题 1】 careful 考查形容词。句意：当你在英国时，因为交通规则是左边，所以你必须要小心。 【小题 2】 and 考查连词。句意：在你过马路时，先向右看再向左看。表示并列连接。 【小题 3】 or 考查连词。句意：在早上和晚上当人们上下班时，街道非常拥挤。 【小题 4】 dangerous 考查形容词。句意：这时的交通是十分危险的。 【小题 5】 too 考查副词。句意：当你在英国开车时，你也要小心。 【小题 6】 Have 考查动词。 Have a look 看。 【小题 7】 the 考查冠词。句意：先看，否则你可能会走错路。 【小
5、题 8】 with 考查介词。句意：在许多的英国城市，有双层巴士。 【小题 9】 second 考查序数词。句意：你可以做在二楼。 【小题 10】 second 考查序数词。句意： 从二楼，你可以很好的欣赏风景。 考点 : 语法填空。 单项选择 * Some old people dont like the music of the Beatles because they cant _ so much noise. A reject B suspect C tolerate D defeat 答案： C 试题分析： 考查动词辨析。句意：许多的老人不喜欢甲壳虫的音乐因为他不能忍受这些噪音。根据
6、语境可知他们的音乐很是吵闹， cant tolerate 不能容忍，故选 C项。 考点 : 考查动词辨析 I have had my bike _, and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow. A repair; to repair B repairing; to be repaired C repaired; repair D to repair; repairing 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定结构。固定结构 have sth done使 sth被做； sth与动词之间构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词的形式。第二空是 have sb
7、 do sth让某事做某事；句意：我的自行车被人偷了，我明天要让人来修我的收音机。故 C正确。 考点：考查固定搭配 _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A Given B To give C Giving D Having given 答案： A 试题分析：考查非谓语动词， give attention to sth“给 足够的关注 ”， the trees和give是被动的关系，所以用过去分词，句意是：如果给以更多的关注，树会长的更好，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 What the doctor said was
8、 so _ that we were all very_. A confusing; confusing B confused; confused C confusing; confused D confused; confusing 答案： C 试题分析： 考查形容词。句意：医生所说的如何令人困惑以致于我们 都迷惑不解。第一个空用来修饰医生所说的话，用 ing来修饰；第二个用来修饰人，用ed的形式，故选 C项。 考点 : 考查形容词 _ number of people poured into the cinema, and I lost _ sight of Alice in the cr
9、owd. A The; 不填 B A; 不填 C The; 不填 D A; 不填 答案： B 试题分析： 考查冠词。第一空固定词组 a large number of许多，大量，修饰可数名词复数形 式。第二空也是固定词组 lose sight of看不见。故 C正确。 考点 : 考查冠词 With the development of science and technology, there is no doubt _Chinese astronauts will land on the moon. A whether B which C that D what 答案： C 试题分析：考查固
10、定句式。固定句式： There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 后面引导的是一个同位语从句，解释 no doubt的内容。句意：随着科技的发展，毫无疑问中国的宇航员将会在不就的将来登上月球。故 B正确。 考点：考查固定句式 _is known to us, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. A It B As C Which D What 答案： B 试题分析： 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：众所周知，在我们学生中坏的饮食习惯是非常普遍的。 As 代指后面在我们学生中坏的饮食习惯是非常普遍的，故选 B
11、项。 考点 : 考查非限制性定语从句 I found her nice and honest _I saw her. A for the first time B the first time C on the first time D for the first time when 答案： B 试题分析：根据题意，当我第一次见到她时，我认为她很好。 I thought her nice and honest 与 I met her.分别是两个句子，所以必须找个连词进来连接，而 for the first time 第一次，做状语，不能做连词。故选 A项。 考点：考查连词 Only then
12、_the importance of English grammar. A realized he B he did realize C did he realize D he realized 答案： C 试题分析：考查 only的倒装句，当 only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。本题的 only放在了第二个并列句的句首，强调的状语 then，故后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。故 D正确。 考点：考查 only的倒装句 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I sure we will
13、win. _! A Congratulations B Take care C Never mind D Good luck 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为 干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。句意为 -麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。 -祝你们好运。 根据句意选 D项。 考点 : 考查交际用语 完型填空 One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Am
14、y. They had to Mr. Dawsons house on the way to Amys house. As they got , Janet saw him sitting in his front yard and they should cross over to the other side of the street. Janet was of the strange old man because of the stories shed heard about him. Amy said not to . Still, Janet was growing more n
15、ervous with each step closer to the old mans house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown （皱眉头） . , when he saw it was Amy, a broad changed his entire face as he said, “Hello Miss Amy. I see youve got a little with you today.” Amy smiled back and told him Janet was stayin
16、g and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson said that sounded , and gave them each a freshly picked off his tree. When they Dawsons house, Janet asked Amy, “How come he was so to us ” Amy that when she first started walking past his house he wasnt very and she was afraid of him,
17、but she he was wearing an invisible （看不见的） smile and so she smiled back at him. After some time, he started smiling real smiles and then started to her. Now he always her an apple, and was always very kind. Smiles are contagious （感染他人的） . If you pretend he is smiling an invisible smile at you and yo
18、u smile back at him, he will really smile. 【小题1A walk by B take up C go into D tear down. 】 A far B fast C inside D close A announced B suggested C ordered D predicted A fond B ashamed C scared D proud A cry B worry C return D speak A Instead B Besides C Therefore D However A accent B joke C smile D
19、 idea A friend B doll C gift D pet A there B indoors C overnight D here A great B strange C simple D dull A banana B orange C pear D apple A entered B left C visited D saw A fair B rude C nice D open A explained B thought C doubted D realized A happy B famous C friendly D popular A remembered B pret
20、ended C asked D agreed A ever B seldom C never D always. A turning B referring C talking D complaining A offered B awarded C lent D bought A more or less B now and again C here and there D sooner or later 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【
21、小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析： Mr Dawson通常是很冷谈的，孩子们很害怕他，但是 Amy和他的关系很好，这是因为 Amy听了奶奶的话，认为他有着看不见的笑容， Amy会向他微笑，慢慢的 Mr Dawson真的开始微笑了，他们的关系也越来越好了。 【小题 1】 A考查动词短语。 A. walk by 经过； B. take up占据； C. go into 进入；D. tear down.撕毁；他们不得不经过 Mr
22、 Dawson的房子来到 Amy家。根据语境可知选 A项。 【小题 2】 D考查副词辨析 A. far远的； B. fast快速的； C. inside里面； D. close靠近；句意：当他们靠近时，简看到他坐在院子里并且建议他们应该去街道的另外一边。 Get close 靠近，故选 D项。 【小题 3】 B考查动词辨析 A. announced宣布； B. suggested建议； C. ordered 命令； D. predicted预测；句意：当他们靠近时，简看到他坐在院子里并且建议他们应该去街道的另外一边。根据语境可知选 B项。 【小题 4】 C考查形容词辨析 A. fond 喜欢；
23、 B. ashamed羞愧； C. scared害怕；D. proud骄傲；句意：简因为听到关于他的故事，所以很怕这个奇怪的男人。根据听过他的故事故很怕他，因此选 C项。 【小题 5】 B考查动词辨析 A. cry哭泣； B. worry担心； C. return返回； D. speak说；句意： Amy说并不担心。根据下方提到简靠近 他家的房子越来越紧张，故Amy并不害怕，因此选 B项。 【小题 6】 D考查副词辨析 A. Instead反而； B. Besides况且； C. Therefore因此；D. However然而；句意：然而，当他看到是 Amy时，脸上露出了微笑，说，你好， A
24、my，我看到你今天带了朋友来。两个句子表示转折，故选 D项。 【小题 7】 C考查名词辨析 A. accent口音； B. joke 玩笑； C. smile 微笑； D. idea想法；句意：然而，当他看到是 Amy时，脸上露出了微笑，说，你好， Amy，我看到你今天带了朋友来。根 据语境可知选 C项。 【小题 8】 A考查名词辨析 A. friend 朋友； B. doll布偶； C. gift 礼物； D. pet宠物；句意：然而，当他看到是 Amy时，脸上露出了微笑，说，你好， Amy，我看到你今天带了朋友来。根据语境可知带朋友来了，故选 A项。 【小题 9】 C考查副词辨析 A. t
25、here 这； B. indoors室内； C. overnight 一夜； D. here那；句意： Amy回笑着告诉他简在这呆了一夜，他们打算听音乐玩游戏。 【小题 10】 A考查形容词辨析 A. great伟大的； B. strange奇怪的； C. simple简单的； D. dull愚笨的；句意： Dawson说是听起来不错，给他们一些新摘的苹果。That sounded great 这听起来不错，故选 A项。 【小题 11】 D考查名词辨析 A. banana香蕉； B. orange 桔子； C. pear梨； D. apple苹果；句意： Dawson说是听起来不错，给他们一些
26、新摘的苹果。根据下方提到 Now he always 49 her an apple可知是苹果，故选 D项。 【小题 12】 B考查动词辨析 A. entered进入； B. left离开； C. visited 访问； D. saw看到；句意：当他们离开 Dawson家时，简问，他怎么对我们这么好 根据语境可知要离开，故选 B项。 【小题 13】 C考查形容词辨析 A. fair 聪明的； B. rude粗鲁的； C. nice 好的； D. open开着的；句意：当他们离开 Dawson家时，简问，他怎么对我们这么好 ，根据当时语境提到不仅仅对他们微笑还给他们苹果可知选 C项。 【小题 1
27、4】 A考查动词辨析 A. explained 解释； B. thought 认为； C. doubted怀疑； D. realized意识到；句意： Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据语境可知选 A项。 【小题 15】 C考查形容词辨析 A. happy高兴的； B. famous 著名的； C. friendly友好的； D. popular流行的；句意： Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据很怕他，可能并不是那么友好，故选 C项。 【小题 16】 B考查动
28、词辨析 A. remembered 记得； B. pretended假装 ； C. asked问； D. agreed同意；句意： Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据语境可知选 B项。 【小题 17】 D考查副词辨析 A. ever 曾经； B. seldom很少； C. never 从不； D. always.一直；句意： Amy解释到当他第一次看到他时，他十分不友好，她很怕他但她假装他带着看不到的微笑，因此她一直回笑。根据语境可知选 D项。 【小题 18】 C 考查动词辨析 A. turning转过来； B. referr
29、ing提到； C. talking说；D. complaining 抱怨；过了几次后，他开始真的笑了，开始与她说话。根据语境可知选 C项。 【小题 19】 A考查动词辨析 A. offered提供； B. awarded 奖赏； C. lent 借出； D. bought带来；句意：现在他经常给她苹果，非常的善良。 Offer sb sth 给某人某物，故选 A项。 【小题 20】 D考查短语辨析 A. more or less或多或少； B. now and again时不时；C. here and there 到处； D. sooner or later迟早； 如果你假装微笑着回应看不到的
30、微笑，你也可以回笑，迟早他会对着你笑的。根据语境可知选 D项。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Once upon a time when my father was in his teens, his father took him to the mosque (清真寺 ) to pray. My grandfather, it seems, had a habit of keeping his loose change in his shirt pocket. As they prayed side by side, during one of the prostrations (俯伏 ),
31、 the coins fell down onto the carpet. My grandfather did not notice it. However, a man seated nearby as well as my father noticed the incident. The man reacted fast and picked up the coins and went off into another corner of the mosque. My father took everything in and as soon as my grandfather fini
32、shed praying, he told him what had happened. My grandfather having heard just about what happened stopped my dad from telling him who took the money. Then he went on to tell my dad the following. “If the man has chosen to steal in the mosque, then it must be because his life is too bad. We must not
33、be quick to judge such people,” he said. Since they owned a grocery shop, my father was told by his father to make sure that every month he should make up a parcel of all the daily necessities required in a household and send it to that person without telling him who sent it. Wouldnt this world be a
34、 better place to live in if we had such wisdom spreading within our society! 【小题 1】 Whats the authors grandfathers habit A Giving coins to the poor in the mosque. B Changing his clothes before praying. C Keeping coins in his shirt pocket. D Taking the author along to the mosque. 【小题 2】 What seems to
35、 be the authors suggestion to us A To tell people the truth some time later. B To help those in need in a proper way. C Dont always judge (评判 ) people by their looks. D Its wise to keep a secret for others some-times. 【小题 3】 We can learn from the passage that _. A the author was stopped by his fathe
36、r from telling the truth B nobody but the man saw the coins in the mosque C the man was thankful to the authors father for helping him D the man who hid the coins was probably living a hard life 答案：【小题 1】 C 【 小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 试题分析 : 爷爷去清真寺里祈祷时，经常会在口袋里放一些零钱，当俯伏时，钱会掉出来，别人会捡到，来告诉我们，通过恰当的方式来帮助那些需要帮助的人们。
37、 【小题 1】 C 推断题。根据第一段提到 My grandfather, it seems, had a habit of keeping his loose change in his shirt pocket.可知我爷爷有一个习惯，口袋里有零钱，故选 C项。 【小题 2】 B 细节理解题。本文通过讲述爷爷在清真寺祈祷时，故意地把兜里的零钱掉出来 ，让别人捡到，可以帮助那些贫穷的人，故选 B项。 【小题 3】 D 推断题。根据第四段提到 “If the man has chosen to steal in the mosque, then it must be because his li
38、fe is too bad.那是因为他们太穷了，故选 D项。 考点：故事类阅读。 Newspapers in Great Britain vary greatly in their ways of carrying the news. There are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere, both at home and abroad. There are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment to
39、 information. The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably the Times. It began in 1785, and has a high reputation for believable news and serious opinions on the news. It calls itself an independent paper, which means that it does not give its support to a particular pol
40、itical party. Its leading articles give the opinions of the editors, not those of the owners of the paper. Letters to the editor are printed in the newspaper. These parts of the Times are always interesting. Most of the letters are serious subjects. But from time to time there will be long letters o
41、n the subject which is not at all serious, perhaps on a new fashion of dress, or the bad manners of the young people, compared with manners of thirty years ago. 【小题 1】 If you want to get pleasure, please buy yourself . A a serious newspaper B foreign newspaper C any independent paper D a popular new
42、spaper 【小题 2】 The Times has been famous to outside Great Britain for years. A 19 B 85 C 221 D 229 【小题 3】 The Times is an independent paper because . A it supports no political parties B it is not controlled by the British Government C it gives special support to all the political parties. D the edit
43、ors opinions are not examined by the owners of the paper 【小题 4】 The writer tells us in this passage. A all kinds of newspapers in Britain B all kinds of news in English papers C how Times is liked by people D why Times is well-known 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析 : 在英国有各种各样的报纸，如果人们想了解国内
44、外新闻则可以看一些像泰晤士报卫报等严肃性报纸； 而如果只是想放松娱乐，则可以看以娱乐性、生活性为主的大众化报纸。 【小题 1】 D 细节理解题。由文章第一段 There are popular papers for those who prefer entertainment to information.判断大众化报纸是以娱乐性、生活性和社会新闻为主，由此可知 D为正确选项 【小题 2】 D 细节推断题。根据第二段提到 The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably the Times. It
45、 began in 1785,可知创始于1785年，故选 D项。 【小题 3】 A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 It calls itself an independent paper, which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party.可知独立的报纸指的是不支持任何政治党派，所以答案：选 A项。 【小题 4】 D 主旨大意。在英国有各种各样的报纸，如果人们想了解国内外新闻则可以看一些像泰晤士报卫报等严肃性报纸； 而如果只是想放松娱乐，则可以看以娱乐性、生活性为主的大众化报纸。在本文中作者
46、对英国的报纸做了简单的介绍，故选 D项。 考点：文化类阅读。 Compassion （同情） is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main custo
47、mers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机） with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash（现金） , had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboar
48、ds. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unki
