1、2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体高三第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Sir, you are fined for speeding. Please sign here. Fined Speeding _. A Are you all right B You cant be serious! C Im a foreigner. D It doesnt matter. 答案： B 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A. Are you all right 你还好吧？ B. You cant be serious! 你不会是认真的吧！ C. Im a foreigner.我是名外国人。 D
2、. It doesnt matter.没关系。句意： 先生，您超速罚款了，请在这里签字。 罚款？超速？你不会是认真的吧！故 B正确。 考点：考查交际用语 Please tell me how the accident _. I am still in the dark. A came up B came out C came to D came about 答案： D 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. came up提到； B. came out出现，出版； C. came to苏醒，到达； D. came about发生。句意：请告诉我事故是怎么发生的，我仍然不知道。故 D正确。 考点：考查短
3、语辨析 This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in a wide _ of environmental problems. A branch B range C species D wave 答案： B 试 题分析：考查名词辨析。 A. branch部门； B. range范围； C. species物种； D. wave波浪。 a range of一系列。句意：这家工厂产生了大量的污水，导致了一系列的环境问题。故 B正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 People who do not smoke have less _of s
4、uffering from lung cancer than those who do so. A potential B pattern C preference D prejudice 答案： A 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A. potential潜能；可能； B. pattern花样； C. preference偏好； D. prejudice偏见。句意：不吸烟的人比那些吸引的人更不可能患肺癌。故 A正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 Studying Toms menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.
5、 A those B ones C any D all 答案： A 试题分析：考查代词。 those=that ones, 代指前面的 many of the items，表示复数、特指，被 of McDonalds修饰，符合语境。 ones表示复数、泛指； any任何一个； all全部，均不符合语境，故排除。句意：研究了汤姆的菜单，我发现许多菜单和麦当劳的相似。故 A正确。 考点：考查代词 Had they known what was coming next, they _second thoughts. A may have B could have C must have had D
6、might have had 答案： D 试题分析：考查虚拟语气。若与过去事实相反，虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去完成时 (had+过去分词 )，可以把 had提到主语前，构成倒装句，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词 ”。句意：如果他们知道接下来做什么，他们也许再次思考。故 D正确。 考点：考查虚拟语气 The police were seeking more information to find out_ killed the rich merchant. A who it was that B who was it that C i
7、t was who D who was it 答案： A 试题分析：考查强调句。本题考查强调句的特殊结构：特殊疑问词 + is/was + it + that从句，在宾语从句中要注意语序。句意：警方正在搜索更多的信息目的是找出究竟是谁某杀了那位富有的商人。故 A正确。 考点：考查强调句 One can always manage to do more things, no matter_ full ones schedule is in life. A how B what C when D where 答案： A 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A奉献，导致； B导致； C应用； D适应。句意：这
8、些税收的法律只适合国内公司不适合国外公司。故 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 -Im sorry I made a mistake! - . . Nobody is perfect. A Take your time B Youre right C Whatever you say D Take it easy 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A. Take your time 别急，慢慢来； B. Youre right你是对的； C. Whatever you say 无论你说什么，随你的便； D. Take it easy别着急，别紧张，凡事看开些。句意： 对不起我错了。 凡事看开些
9、。没有人是完美的。故 D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 It is_ of him to set his aim high but do little, so he is always leaving things undone. A specific B typical C flexible D widespread 答案： B 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。 A. specific明确的； B. typical典型的； c. flexible灵活的； D. widespread广泛的。句意：确定高的目标但做的很少是他的特点，因此他总是留下事情不做。故 B正确。 考点：考查形容词辨析 Do you
10、think its a good idea to make friends with your students _, I do. I think its a great idea. A Really B Hopefully C Actually D Eventually 答案： C 试题分析：考查副词。 A. Really真的； B. Hopefully有希望地； C. Actually事实上； D. Eventually最终。句意： 你认为和你的学生交朋友是好的想法么？ 事实上，我是这样的。我认为是好的想法。故 C正确。 考点：考查副词 Mary couldnt_ the terrible
11、 working conditions in that factory and resigned last week. A catch up with B keep up with C put up with D come up with 答案： C 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. catch up with赶上； B. keep up with跟上； C. put up with容忍，忍受； D. come up with想出，提出。句意：玛丽不能够忍受那家工厂糟糕的工作条件，上个周迟职了。故 C正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 The manager should take_ action if
12、 safety standards are not being met. A awkward B average C appropriate D automatic 答案： C 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。 A. awkward棘手的； B. average普通的； C. appropriate恰当的； D. automatic自动的。句意：如果安全标准不能被满足，经理应当采取恰当的行动。故 C正确。 考点：考查形容词辨析 The school had promised to keep parents fully _ about the conditions of their children
13、at school. A inform B informing C informed D being informed 答案： C 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。本题考查过去分词作宾语补足语，句中宾语parents与补足语 inform之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。句意：学校已经答应随时让父母完全了解他们孩子在 学校的状况。故 C正确。 考点：考查非谓语动词 Appointed as _chairman to China, Mr. Xi was determined to serve his country_ heart and soul. A an, the B the; a C the; th
14、e D /; / 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空表示独一无二的职位、头衔、称呼的名词前不加冠词；第二空为固定短语用法 heart and soul全心全意地。句意：任命为中国国家主席，习先生决心全心全意的为他的国家服务。故 D正确。 考点：考查冠词 Hi, Tom. The new iPad6 only cost me 150 dollars. Really It was a real _. A change B bargain C trade D business 答案： B 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A. change零钱； B. bargain便宜货； C. trade贸易；D.
15、 business商业。句意： 嗨，汤姆。新的 ipad6只花了我 150美元。 真的吗？真的很便宜。故 B正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 Under the new schedule, teachers of primary and secondary schools must _each class on time instead of adding extra lessons. A cancel B Advocate C postpone D dismiss 答案： D 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. cancel 取消； B. advocate 提倡； C. postpone 推迟；D.
16、dismiss解散。句意：在新的时刻表下，中小学老师必须准时下课，而不是增加额外的课。故 D正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 I send you my revised catalogue and price list, _ you may find something that suits you. A to hope B hoping C hoped D hope 答案： B 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。本题考查非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语为 I，与hope之间为主动关系，故用 现在分词。句意：我把我修改过的目录和价格表送给你，希望你能够找到适合你的东西。故 B正确。 考点：考查非谓语动词 Why
17、do you do volunteer work in the NorthWest I_ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts. A was trying B have tried C am trying D tried 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意可知，这里用现在进行时表 示正在发生的动作。句意： 你在西北为什么做志愿者工作？ 我正通过我的努力来改善那里孩子的生活。故 C正确。 考点：考查时态 Some passers-by witnessed the car accident _ five p
18、assengers were killed, a baby included. A where B which C that D when 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句。句中的先行词为 car accident，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词 where。句意：一些过路者目睹了这起汽车事故，在这起事故中，5名乘客丧生，包括一名婴儿。故 A正确。 考点：考查定语从句 完型填空 When I stopped by to get a newspaper, a tall, sincere man came over to me asking for help with directions.
19、With a printout of Google maps, he was looking for a _ on the main street, but just couldnt find it. After checking out his written directions, I mapped it my phone and showed him where he needed to go. He, in , mentioned that he had tried going there, but there was no such street number and he just
20、 couldnt locate his hotel I it again for him He thanked me with a big smile, shook my hand, and I got into my car and he got into his, and we ways As I drove to the next grocery store and went in, I sensed wrong about the directions-so I Googled the address again and that he was looking for the righ
21、t address but in a city half an hour away! it had been several minutes, the chances of finding him miles away-where he was surely still looking around-were But I thought Id give it a(an) and set off in that direction Id noticed what his car looked like, and was just about to give up I parked my car
22、as I considered what else I could do- , like magic, he drove right by and pulled over into a nearby parking spot, still about where the hotel was When I next to him, he couldnt believe it: did you find me ! he asked Im not sure, but I that you are in the wrong city! I showed him the right directions
23、, and after more and a handshake, we .Likely that well never meet again, and that makes it much more sweet. 【小题1】 A museum B parking spot C hotel D grocery store A on B in C at D with A constantly B exactly C absolutely D completely A relief B panic C delight D puzzlement A confirmed B evaluated C a
24、nalyzed D adjusted A took off B took up C took down D took over A lost B parted C fought D pushed A nothing B anything C something D everything A realized B considered C determined D stated A Hopefully B Unbelievably C Consequently D Unfortunately A big B vital C slim D obvious A beginning B end C c
25、hange D try A hardly B merely C regularly D occasionally A while B before C when D since A at a loss B at a risk C at ease D at peace A put out B put up C pulled down D pulled in A Where B Why C When D How A tried out B figured out C burst out D carried out A luck B smiles C greetings D praise A lef
26、t together B returned home C waved goodbye D rushed away 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章大意：作者停下来买报纸时，一个高个子、真诚的男子过来向作者询问方向。作者向男子指明了
27、方向之后离开了。后来作者发现男子所找的宾馆在另一个城市。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A博物馆； B停车场； C宾馆； D杂货店。根据第二段 “he just couldnt locate his hotel”可知，男子正在寻找宾馆，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查介词辨析。本题考查介词，在手机上，用介词 on。作者在自己手机上找出位置，并向男子展示精确的路线。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查副词辨析。 A不断地； B确切地； C绝对地； D完全地。 I mapped it on my phone and showed him where he needed to go.作者在自己手机上找出位置，并向
28、男子展示精确的路线，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词辨析。 A宽慰； B惊慌； C高兴； D困惑。根据 “but there was no such street number and he just couldnt locate his hotel”可知，男子无法找到地图上标示的街道，由此推断，男子感到困惑，故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词辨析。 A证实，确认； B评估，评价； C分析； D调整。 I it again for him.作者再次帮男子确认了地理位置，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词短语辨析。 A离开，脱下，起飞，好转； B占据，从事； C记下； D接管。根据 “I got i
29、nto my car and he got into his, and we ways.”可知，他们踏上了各自的路离开了，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词辨析。 A失去； B分开； C战斗； D推开，推动。 I got into my car and he got into his, and we ways.作者和男子分别上了各自的汽车，各自分头离开了，根据 ways可知，两个人走的方向不同，两人是告别了，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查不定代词辨析。 A没有什么； B任何事情； C一些事情，某物；D一切。 I sensed wrong about the directions作者感到方向方面出现
30、了问题，故选C。 【小题 9】考查动词辨析。 A意识到； B考虑，认为； C决定； D承认，告知。so I Googled the address again and _ that he was looking for the right address but in a city half an hour away!作者用谷歌地图搜索了那个地址，他意识到男子找的地址是正确的，但是那个城市离这里有半小时的路程，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查副词辨析。 A充满希望地； B难以置信地； C因此，结果； D不幸地。根据 “it had been several minutes, and in the
31、 peak rush hour time”可知，当时是高峰时间，不容易找到那个男子，故选 D。 【小题 11】考查形容词辨析。 A大的，重 要的； B至关重要的； C苗条的，（机会）不大的； D明显的。 the chances of finding him a mile away .were .找到那个男子的机会很渺茫，故选 C。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析。 A开始； B结尾； C改变； D尝试，实验。 But I thought Id give it a（ an） 但是，作者决定尝试一下，故选 D。 【小题 13】考查副词辨析。 A 几乎不； B 仅仅； C 定时地，有规律地； D 偶尔。
32、根据 “was just about to give up”可知，作者当时没有注意男子所开汽 车的样子，故选 A。 【小题 14】考查时间状语从句。 A当，然而； B在 .之前； C当，何时； D自从。 , like magic, he drove right by巧合的是，男子这时正好开车过来，故选 C。 【小题 15】考查介词短语辨析。 A茫然，不知所措； B冒险； C安逸，放松；D处于和平状态。 still about where the hotel was男子仍然不知道宾馆在哪里，故选 A。 【小题 16】考查动词短语辨析。 A扑灭； B举起，进行，张贴； C拆毁； D停车，获得。 W
33、hen I next to him当 我把车停在他旁边的时候，故选 D。 【小题 17】考查疑问词。 A哪里； B为什么； C何时； D怎样。 did you find me !你是怎样找到我的？！故选 D。 【小题 18】考查动词短语辨析。 A试验； B计算出，弄明白； C突然 .起来；D实施，执行。 Im not sure, but I that you are in the wrong city!我也不确定，但是我弄明白了一点，你来错了城市，故选 B。 【小题 19】考查名词辨析。 A运气； B微笑； C问候； D表扬。根据第二段 “He thanked me with a big sm
34、ile, shook my hand”可知，男子再次向作者微笑，和作者握手，故选 B。 【小题 20】考查动词短语辨析。 A一起离开； B返回家； C挥手告别； D匆忙离开。男子要去另一个城市寻找那个宾馆，不可能是和作者一起离开，他们再次挥手告别，故选 C。 考点：故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 Many years ago, I went through a tough time. One afternoon, I picked my girls up. It was late when we returned home. I went to unlock the door and found m
35、y key wouldnt go in. I kept trying while my daughter went to get a flashlight. When she returned with it we found somehow the lock had been “stuffed” with sunflower seed shells. Thinking that one of the neighborhood children had been up to no good, I really didnt give it much consideration. I found
36、all windows were locked up tight. So I returned to the back door. Oh my God, I will never forget the shock of that moment. The house was empty! Other than a few things remaining on the back porch, everything was gone! Then I heard a car pull into the driveway and found two policemen walking up. They
37、 inquired why I had broken into the house. They then asked me for proof that I lived at that address, so I asked them to wait a minute while I went to get my rent receipt and identification from inside the house. I explained the matter to them and showed them the door lock. At this point they were n
38、ot buying any of my story. I could tell from their actions and tone of voice that they thought I was breaking into an empty house for somewhere to sleep. I asked a neighbor for the phone number of house owner and the officer made a call. The owner was quite shocked to hear my story. She said that my
39、 roommate had been going through an eviction(驱逐 ) process with the court when I moved in with her and had lost the case. She had been ordered to move by 10 am on that date. The court order had been issued the same day I had paid her 1/2 of the rent and a deposit of $300,000. The owner was very kind
40、and understanding but there was nothing she could do. The house had been rented already and the people were to move in the following weekend. The officers let me go and I went to gather my girls into the car. They were both exhausted and old. Also very frightened, because they thought their mamma wa
41、s going to jail. I had to pull over because the tears took control. I couldnt believe it! Everything we owned was gone, I had used up all our money moving in and paying my “friend” our share of costs. I knew very few people in town, as we had just moved there recently. I went to sit back in the car
42、with the girls, I talked to the girls, explaining our situation to them so that they wouldnt be afraid. During this time there was a “street person” with a bag, looking in the garbage for cans, bottles, and anything that might bring him some cash. But I didnt pay much attention to him. I decided to
43、get the girls something to eat for breakfast. We grabbed some bread, and chips and returned for a “picnic”. When we got there, I noticed that the man was not alone. He was with a small group of others like him and they were passing a hat amongst themselves. I was busy setting up our little “picnic”
44、when I heard a voice saying, “MaAm, please excuse butwellI ov erheard the situation you are in, and well I and the fellows took up a collection for you and your little girls. Its not very much, but maybe itll help a little.” I looked up at this man-dirty, needing a shave -and saw the face of an ange
45、l. I started crying. The man tried to hand me $30. I folded his hand back over the money and just hugged him as tight as I could. I told him, “Thank you for your more than generous offer, but we are going to be just fine.” He didnt believe me at first, but I convinced him that it was okay. Later tha
46、t afternoon I went to the market and bought the making for a barbecue and off to that little park. It didnt take us very long to find those gentlemen and invite them to join us for lunch. I had a wonderful afternoon that day, sitting there with those old guys, singing songs. They had some of the mos
47、t entertaining stories and they shared the dreams they once had. They shared themselves from the heart. 【小题 1】 The writer couldnt open the door because _ A she didnt have the right key B there was something else in the lock C someone had changed the lock D the owner of the house refused her living t
48、here 【小题 2】 How did the writer come into the house A She came in with the help of the policemen. B She came in by breaking the glass. C She came in with the help of a flashlight. D She came in from the back door. 【小题 3】 When the writer came into her house, she must feel _ A excited B confused C shocked D frustrated 【小题 4】 The writer was not allo
