1、2009-2010学年黑龙江省大庆实验中学高二上学期期末考试（英语） 其他 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 71. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited wh
2、en their player or team wins. 72 . Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 73 . Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, No
3、rway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese Wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 74 . Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People f
4、rom different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 75 . One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. （胜不骄 ,败不馁） A And think of people in cold countries. B Sports help to train a persons
5、character. C Not a few people like sports in the world. D Many people like to watch others play games. E. People arent inventing new sports or games. F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them. G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. 答案： -75 DFAGB 单项
6、选择 * It is hoped that there will be _ time in the future when _man can beat all diseases. A a; the B a; 不填 C不填 ; the D不填；不填 答案： B -Why were you not at the concert last night -I _ a close game between Seattle Sonics and Miami Bucks. A watched B had watched C was watching D have been watching 答案： C -
7、How do you find the new job - Its hard to find a satisfying job, so I hardly care what it is _ I can make money. A unless B even if C however D as long as 答案： D I just dont understand _that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games. A why it does B what it does C what it
8、 is D why it is 答案： C That big armchair will have to go; it _ too much space in the small study. A takes up B makes up C saves up D puts up 答案： A -Our monitor, John is very bright and studies hard as well. - No _ he always gets the first place in any examination. A word B question C problem D wonder
9、 答案： D -Why was Tom so excited - Because he found the old photo, which _ his childhood in the countryside. A was reminded him of B was reminded of him C reminded of him D reminded him of 答案： D -What do you want to do next -_. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A It just depends B All right C I
10、ts up to you D Glad to hear that 答案： C -Johnson, come and look at the sea! It is beautiful, isnt it - Absolutely! If only I _ here by the sea. A lived B live C had lived D will live 答案： A The Dragon Boat Festival is held every year on May 5th _ a patriotic poet called Qu Yuan. A in favour of B in me
11、mory of C in need of D in charge of 答案： B Though he was born of a rich family, Tom left home at the age of 15, _ to make his own living. A determining B determined C being determined D having determined 答案： B As a student, you have to take into consideration the part a good way of learning will _ in
12、 your studies. A play B give C make D teach 答案： A As a good friend of his, I offered Tom my congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams. A at B on C for D of 答案： B - _ you make so much noise, Mary Your father is sleeping now. -Sorry, Mum. Ill take care not to. A Can B May C Will D Must
13、答案： D -Did you buy the wonderful shoes -Yes. They told me it would be cheap but _ it cost me nearly $700. A as a result B in a word C at last D in fact 答案： D 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was the time when the telegraph was th
14、e fastest method of long-distance communication. A young man 36 for a job as a Morse Code(摩尔斯电码 )operator. Having answered an ad in the newspaper, he went to the office address that was 37 .When he arrived, he entered a large, busy 38 filled with noise and clatter, including the sound of the telegra
15、ph in the background. A 39 on the wall told job applicants to fill out a form and wait until they were 40 to enter the inner office. The young man filled out his form and sat down with the seven 41 applicants in the waiting area. 42 a few minutes, the young man stood up suddenly, 43 the room to the
16、door of the inner office, and walked right in. 44 the other applicants came alive, wondering what was 45 . They whispered among themselves that they hadnt been told to come yet and thought that the young man made a 46 and wouldnt be accepted. 47 , when the employer went out of the office with the yo
17、ung man, he said to the other applicants , “Gentlemen, thank you very much for coming, but the 48 has just been filled .” The other applicants began 49 and one of them 50 , “Wait a minute, I dont understand. He was the 51 to come in, and we never even got a chance to be 52 . Yet he got the job. That
18、s not fair!” The employer said, “Im sorry, but 53 youve been sitting here, the telegraph has been 54 the following message in Morse Code: If you understand this message, then come right in. The job is yours. 55 of you heard it or understood it. This young man did. The job is his.” 36. A. allowed B.
19、applied C. cared D. stood 37. A. listed B. proved C. named D. formed 38. A. market B. school C. office D. clinic 39. A. letter B. book C. mirror D. sign 40. A. persuaded B. refused C. forced D. ordered 41. A. another B. other C. others D. else 42. A. Since B. Before C. After D. For 43. A. tied B. le
20、ft C. crossed D. cleaned 44. A. Surprisingly B. Strangely C. Regularly D. Naturally 45. A. going on B. going for C. set aside D. set up 46. A. difference B. mistake C. decision D. point 47. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover 48. A. job B. room C. seat D. gap 49. A. working B. cheering
21、C. complaining D. hesitating 50. A. spoke aloud B. carried out C. asked for D. told of 51. A .first B. best C. worse D. last 52. A. checked B. interviewed C. informed D. invited 53. A. at times B. all the time C. ahead of time D. at one time 54. A. ticking out B. knocking out C. pointing out D. show
22、ing out 55. A. Some B. None C. Any D. Each 答案： -40 BACDD 41-45 BCCDA 46-50 BBACA 51-55 DBBAB 阅读理解 Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can de
23、fend themselves by using both physical and chemical means. Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺 ) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This
24、 is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses
25、. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫 ) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the inf
26、ormation to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的 ) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液 ). A single experience with this ki
27、nd of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. 67 The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals_. A are not tall enough B like the lower leaves only C are not clever enough D can get the lower leaves easily 68 To defend themselves, oak trees use_. A c
28、hemical means B physical means C bitter chemicals D sandy materials 69 How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar A Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means. B Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar. C Its roots increase the production of nico
29、tine when it is attacked. D Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away. 70 What would be the best title for this passage A Plants and Animals B How Plants Defend Themselves C Attacks and Defenses D How Animals Eat Plant Leaves 答案： -70 DBCB Have you ever had the strange feeling t
30、hat you were being watched You turned around and， sure enough， someone was looking right at you! Parapsychologists(灵学家 )say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them To research whether such a“sixth sense”really exists，Robert Baker， a psychologist(心理学家 )at the Unive
31、rsity of Kentucky， performed two experiments In the first one Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes The subjects(受试者 )were eating， drinking，reading， studying， watching TV， or working at a computer Baker made sure that the people
32、 could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods Later，when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them For the second experiment， Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind a two-w
33、ay mirror in a laboratory setting The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were st
34、arted at than if they had just guessed Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments， said Baker， “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves ” 64 The purpose of the two experiments is to
35、A prove why humans have a sixth sense B explain when people can have a sixth sense C show how people act while being watched in the lab D study whether humans can sense when they are stared at 65 In the first experiment， the subjects A were not told that they would be stared at B lost their sense wh
36、en they were stared at C were not sure when they would be stared at D were uncomfortable when they were stared at 66 What can be learned from the passage A People are born with a sixth sense B People have a sixth sense in public places C The experiments support parapsychologists idea D The subjects
37、do not have a sixth sense in the experiments 答案： Weve all heard the saying “Go Green”, but is it important Can one person really make any difference These may all be questions youre asking yourself. Our main source of energy, at the moment, is fossil fuels. Weve been using fossil fuels for decades n
38、ow, so why stop You see, fossil fuels are created over time by the earth, and can only be replaced over time by the earth, but we were using them faster than the earth could produce them. On top of stripping(剥夺 )the earth of her natural resources, were also damaging the atmosphere by burning things
39、like coal, oil, and natural gases. Thats the greenhouse effect, which occurs when the burning of these fossil fuels help trap the suns energy inside the earths atmosphere, causing the temperature to rise over time. With all the people in the world, how could you possibly make a difference Well, here
40、 are a few things to think about. How many lights do you use in your house How many miles do you drive to work How many electronics do you use, which you dont need If you were to stop and think about it, youre able to make a bigger difference than you might realize. So many times youll hear people s
41、ay, “So what I wont be around for it when things go bad.” But bad times are coming quicker than you might like to believe. Itll be you children, or maybe even your grandchildren. With the temperature ever-rising, the polar ice caps are melting and water begins taking over land, so many people will c
42、rowd into so little space. As you can see, this is no laughing matter. Its time to take action. Dont let your children or grandchildren live in a world without hope. One person at a time, we can begin to save this earth. 60. The passage is mainly to _. A. introduce what “Go Green is” B. call on us t
43、o “Go Green” C. warn us of the danger of burning fossil fuels D. introduce the greenhouse effect 61. According to the author, if we want to “Go Green”, we should _. A. use natural resources B. make the temperature to be lower C. stop the greenhouse effect D. try to avoid using fossil fuels 62. Accor
44、ding to the author, some people dont take “Go Green” seriously because they think _. A. it will cost them a lot B. its harm wont fall on them C. they havent grandchildren at all D. it is only a laughing matter 63. According to the author, which is the right order of the following things happening a.
45、 The rise of temperature. b. The greenhouse effect. c. The reduction of land. d. The rising sea level. e. The melting polar ice caps. f. The using of fossil fuels. A. f,b,e,d,a,c B. b,a,f,d,c,e C. f,b,a,e,d,c D. b,a,e,d,c,f 答案： There were a lot of hardships when growing up, but there were a lot of f
46、ond memories as well. Back in those days, we had very little money, so we couldnt afford a garden tractor that could make gardening easier. All the preparations has to be done by hand with hoes(锄头 )， shovels and Daddys trusty plow(犁 ). Part of my job in the garden was planting the seeds. I would sow
47、 the seeds and Daddy would come behind me with the plow and cover them. I liked to walk behind Daddy when he was planting. Every step he took left an impression. I would try to make my short legs match his stride(大步 )and put my tiny feet in his footprints. One of my gardening tasks was finding worms
48、. We didnt use a lot of pesticides so we often had worms. Some worms were harder to find because sometimes they would get on the bottom side of the leaves and have a similar color to that of the plant. I had to look very closely for them. Next came the harvest. That was my mums busiest time. There were tomatoes, peas, corn and beans that all had to be washed and “put up” for the winter. We would sit out in the yard late in the evening when air was cooler until midnight. I would sit and attentively listen to my mum and daddy to tell stories a
