1、2011-2012学年山东省济南外国语学校高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 People today in this busy world have lost sight of what true friendship is. I think I would help the world out a little and tell them what true friends are. _1_ Friends have similarities(相似点 ) but they also have differences. The key to building friendship is
2、 not only to expand similarities but also to accept each others faults. _2_ No one likes to argue but it is necessary to have a healthy friendship, because if you agree on everything, either you arent being true to each other or one of you is trying too hard to please the other. If you feel uncomfor
3、table around the person, then something isnt quite right. _3_ They have their little angry moments but whats done is done and all is forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin your happy friendship in the future. _4_ Some people think that you have to know someone really well to bec
4、ome good friends. Trust me, its not true. _5_ Just remember, friends are forever. Respect your friends and love them forever. A Believe in love at first sight because the same thing happens in friendship. B These are only the key points of being a true friend C Dont believe your first impression. D
5、Friends dont have to be exactly the same. E. Friends love each other unconditionally(无条件地 ). F. Friends have to argue！ 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 词组翻译（每空 1分，满分 20分） 1. 我更喜欢和我有些共同之处的人。 Id prefer someone who I _ something _ _ with. 2. 自从大学毕业后他就失去了老同学的音讯。 He has _ _ of his old cla
6、ssmates since graduation from college. 3. 坚持你已经制定的计划，你最终会成功的。 _ _ the plan youve made and youll succeed in the end. 4. 正当开车下班回家的时候，我发现自己被困在交通阻塞中了。 While I was driving home from work, I found that I _ _ _ the traffic jam. 5. 我们的钱马上就用光了，所以不得不推迟家庭旅行计划。 We are _ _ _ money so we have to put off our famil
7、y travel plan. 6. 昨晚一伙劫匪闯入他家，偷走了一大笔钱和他的信用卡。 A bunch of robbers _ _ his house last night and stole a large sum of money and his credit card. 7. 成千上万座建筑物在汶川地震中沦为废墟。 Thousands of buildings _ _ _ in Wenchuan Earthquake. 8. 麦克不是故意打碎窗户，这纯属意外。 Mike didnt break the window _ _; it was completely an accident.
8、 答案： 【小题 1】 have in common 【小题 1】 lost track 【小题 1】 Stick with 【小题 1】 got/ was trapped/stuck/caught in 【小题 1】 running out of 【小题 1】 broke into 【小题 1】 lay in ruins 【小题 1】 on purpose 单项选择 * Ill go camping this weekend A Best wishes B No， Im too busy C Dont give up now D Have a good time 答案： D The reas
9、on he didnt go to school yesterday was he was ill A why； that B that； because C that； that D for which； what 答案： A After living in Paris for fifty years， he returned to the small town he was raised A which B that C where D when 答案： C Jim passed the driving test , _ surprised everybody in the office.
10、 A which B as C it D that 答案： A The American girl father is an engineer is my pen friend A who B whose C that D which 答案： B Is some German friends visited last week A this school where B this the school where C this the school D this school 答案： C Winter is the time of the year the days are short and
11、 nights are long A on which B that C when D where 答案： C - What _ when I phoned you - I _ my work, and I was about to go out A have you done; finished B were you doing; have finished C did you do; had just finished D were you doing; had just finished 答案： D The number of students who took part in the
12、competition last week _ more than 1500. A reach B were C is D was 答案： D I cant stand _ when people litter around in public places. A that B what C it D this 答案： C Mr Smith has_ cancer for two years but he is still working very hard. A suffered B suffered from C suffered by D suffering from 答案： B -Wh
13、y dont you _ your ideas on paper Then you wont forget them. - Sounds a good idea. A put aside B lay down C set down D do with 答案： C The old woman has _ too many hardships in the past 10 years A broken through B gone on C broken down D gone through 答案： D We were having a meeting _ suddenly someone kn
14、ocked at the door. A because B when C as D while 答案： B It was the first time _ I _ face to face with a thunder storm. A when / had come B that / have come C when / came D that / had come 答案： D 完型填空 Dear Benter, You have been away exactly two weeks today but it seems more like two years to me! Im gla
15、d to hear youll be back soon. Are you coming directly home, dear Or do you plan to make some stops 36 the way I hope youll be home in 37 for Patsys birthday next Sunday. She is 38 you to show films to her 39 friends. Patsy keeps asking every day 40 youll be back. She says you never 41 that story you
16、 were telling her about 42 train that lost its “ toot”(喇叭嘟嘟声 ). Youd better 43 and think up a good ending 44 it. You know how Patsy is She 45 be happy until she knows exactly what -_46 to the “toot” and 47 the little train got it back 48 ! Everything at home is fine except that we 49 you so much! Iv
17、e been 50 with the spring cleaning. Yesterday I had Cora 51 in to wash the kitchen walls and she did a very good _52 of it. The kitchen looks as though its been repainted. I made some new yellow curtains, and they 53 very beautiful. I went to see your mother yesterday. Her 54 is all gone and she loo
18、ks very 55 . Your sister Jean looks wonderful! She has taken off about fifteen pounds since she began dieting. But now shes complaining that none of her clothes fit! Hope to see you before next Sunday. Love and kisses to you! Yours Lynn 【小题 1】 A in B. on C. at D. along 【小题2】 A time B fact C all D th
19、e end A expecting B thinking C agreeing D hoping A small B short C little D low A that B when C why D unless A finished B stopped C supplied D included A some B a C the D this A care B arrive C pretend D hurry A on B for C at D in A mustnt B couldnt C wont D shouldnt A affected B about C happened D
20、was A how B however C because D why A yet B too C again D next A love B think C miss D care A working B ready C together D busy A stay B come C visit D drop A work B job C thing D clean A show B feel C become D look A cold B heat C health D medicine A good B well C nice D best 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A
21、【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smili
22、ng can express joy and amusement, but it can also show embarrassment. People in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other in order to show they are open and friendly. However， in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chi
23、nese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer（嘲笑） . For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and not a kind of impolite laugh. When a pers
24、on from the United States might blush（脸红） with embarrassment or become offensive(冒犯的 ), a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling properly. 【小题 1】 We can use smile to expre
25、ss all of the following feelings except _, A joy and happiness B amusement C embarrassment D fear 【小题 2】 People often smile at each other in the United States because _. A they are very happy B they want to show they are friendly C they want to hide their true feelings D they want to avoid embarrass
26、ment 【小题 3】 In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to _. A laugh at him B avoid his own embarrassment C avoid embarrassment and encourage the boy D show his politeness 【小题 4】 What is mainly talked about in the passage A People smile at times. B Smiling can express di
27、fferent feelings depending on different cultures. C Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people. D The Chinese people often hide their true feelings. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B Knowing about yourself not only means finding out what youre good at and what you like， but also
28、means discovering what youre not good at and what you dont like Both help you to see your aim in life Although most students would be unhappy if they failed a very difficult physics examination， they have in fact learned a lot about themselves They know that they should not become engineers or physi
29、cal scientists So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he learns something from it They may then decide on their aims and choose the work they like and are fit for It is impossible to decide whether you like something until you have tried it If you decide to play the piano， you need
30、to take more than one lesson before knowing whether you are really interested in it or able to do well It is not enough if you want to be a great pianist You also have to like the hard practice and long training If you enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work， forget it Its a good plan to try a
31、s many ideas as possible when you are young Then you will find out what your true interests are 【小题 1】 If you say you really know yourself， A you know what you dont like B you know what you are good at C you have no interest in your work D youve got the whole picture of yourself 【小题 2】 Failing can t
32、urn into something good A if you have aim in life B if your decision is fight C if you lead a happier life D if you learn something from it 【小题 3】 What can we learn from the second paragraph A Failure is a better mirror B Success is more helpful C No one is fit for the job of a physical scientist D
33、Physics can help students live a better life 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper As soon as a reporters boss gives him a story to write， the reporter is on the job He keeps his mind on what he is going to do He does not begin writing the story unt
34、il he knows what he should find out He must know why he should write the story At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story The facts may not be right under his nose To find the facts， he has to recognize important details While gathering information for a story
35、， he asks himself questions： Should I use this information Is this an important fact A reporter writes the story as fast as he can， so it can go right away into the newspaper The story also needs a headline， which tells very quickly what the news story is about and is printed bigger and blacker than
36、 the rest of the news story Every big newspaper has many reporters， because many stories are needed in the newspaper Would you like to be one？ 【小题 1】 A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because A he wants it to go into the newspaper quickly B people prefer to buy todays newspaper C he wa
37、nts to have a rest D he is good at writing it 【小题 2】 Which statement is true according to the passage A Being a reporter is a tiring job B It is easy for a reporter to find the facts C The headline must tell the details of the news story D A reporter begins to write when knowing what he should find
38、out 【小题 3】 Which is the writers opinion A A reporters boss is usually very hard to his men B The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy C Everyone can write a good news story D No one likes to be a reporter 【小题 4】 The passage is about A the job of a news reporter B big newspapers in th
39、e world C how to write the headline of all article D how to gather information for a news story 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据第一段及下文 A reporter writes the story as fast as he can， so it can go right away into the newspaper描述 ,可知选 A. 【小题 1】根据第一段 He does not begin writing the story u
40、ntil he knows what he should find out可知选 D. 【小题 1】根据短文第二段 描述可知报社记者的动作虽然令人兴奋 ,但是并不容易 .故选 B. 【小题 1】这篇短文主要介绍了报社记者的工作 ,故选 A,报社记者的工作 . Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities. Young people in India spend the day with their closest frie
41、nds and have fun together. Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends. Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or go camping. Some friends go to the supermarket for shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted(打折的 ) prices for customers and it is th
42、e perfect day to buy something for friends. Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头，相聚 ) at someones home and talk about their ha
43、ppy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is unforgettable. Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see th
44、eir friend gasp (喘息 ) in shock! 【小题 1】 When is Friendship Day celebrated in India A On August 2nd every year. B On the third weekend of August every year. C On August 1st every year. D On the first weekend of August every year. 【小题 2】 According to the text, which of the following is the most popular
45、 way that youngsters in India celebrate Friendship Day A. Traveling with friends B. Seeing a film with friends 【小题 3】 How many ways of friends spending Friendship Day together are discussed in Paragraph 3 A Two B Three C Four D Five 【小题 4】 The underlined phrase “a surprising visit” in Paragraph 4 re
46、fers to “_”. A a visit to a friend who hasnt expected it B a visit to a friend who has dreamed of it for a long time C a visit to a friend who tries to avoid it D a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据第一段 Friendship Day in India falls on the
47、 first Sunday of August every year.描述，可知选 D。 【小题 1】根 据第二段 Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends.描述，可知选 B。 【小题 1】根据第三段 Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. 和 Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头，相聚 ) at someones home and talk about their happy time.描述，可知这段主要讲了两种方式，故选 A。 【小题 1】联系下文，可知此处指的是意料之外的到访，故选 A。 单词拼写 单词拼写（每小题 1分，满分 10分） 1. She has all the personal q_ of a good teacher,
