1、2013 届江苏扬州中学高三英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking enthusiastically. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother,
2、 and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a high=speed Internet connection. It was pretty cool. Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown.
3、The software, which is free, can be downloaded at www. F. Facemail faces are lifelike, and they copy emotions based on the ones that you put in your text. For example, type in X, and Rachel blows a kiss. Life FX, the company that develops the Facemail is sure there are broad business uses. The reaso
4、n e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale And the company is talking with Whirlpool about using the technology in
5、 a computer screen on a fridge. Then if Mom cant be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat. Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, Im a fan. But Facemail should be used with words in an e-mail and add angry emotions when
6、 youve got a psycho-mail. Title: A New Technology on Facemail My findings The other day, when I opened my e-mail, I was greeted by a pretty woman on my computer with great 【小题 1】 _. She kept reading to me an e-mail from my brother about a high-speed Internet connection. She stopped to smile at me 【小
7、题 2】 _. 【小题 3】 _ to Facemail With the help of a male or female or a clown, Facemail can get your e-mail 【小题 4】 _ to the receiver. Facemails 【小题 5】 _ faces can stimulate emotions you put in your text. Life FX is sure to have broad business uses. 【小题 6】 _ Life FX with e-business You can be greeted and
8、 waited on by Michael Jordan politely. Buying through e-business is not popular for lack 【小题 7】 _ the human touch. The 【小题 8】 _ of the Facemail can be used on a fridge. My personal 【小题 9】 _ Facemail is fantastic and fun, but it has some disadvantages; Firstly, it should be used with words in an e-ma
9、il. Secondly, it might make you 【小题 10】 _ when getting a psycho-mail. Conclusion Facemail could get hot fast. 答案： 【小题 1】 enthusiasm 【小题 2】 occasionally/sometimes 【小题 3】 Introduction(s) 【小题 4】 read 【小题 5】 lifelike 【小题 6】 Comparing 【小题 7】 of 【小题 8】 technology 【小题 9】 opinions/views 【小题 10】 angry 试题分析：本
10、文为说明文。具体介绍了 Facemail 的应用及其利弊。 【小题 1】信息转换题。从第一段的句子： She greeted me by name and started talking enthusiastically.可知将 enthusiastically.改成 enthusiasm。 【小题 2】信息归纳题。从第一段的句子： Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss.可知 now and then可以改成 occasionally/sometimes。 【小题 3】信息归纳题。右边一栏是对 Facemail
11、 的介绍： Introduction(s)。 【小题 4】信息查找题。从第二段 的句子： Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown. 可知答案：是 read。 【小题 5】信息查找题。从第三段的句子： Facemail faces are lifelike,可知填 lifelike。 【小题 6】信息归纳题。右边一栏是对 Life FX 和 e-business的对比： Comparing。 【小题 7】信息
12、转换题。从 第四段的句子： The reason e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch.可知 lack改成 be lack of。 【小题 8】信息查找题。从第四段的句子： And the company is talking with Whirlpool about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. 可知填technology。 【小题 9】信息归纳题。右边
13、一栏是作者的个人观点： opinions/views。 【小题 10】信息查找题。从第五段的句子： But Facemail should be used with words in an e-mail and add angry emotions when youve got a psycho-mail.可知填angry。 考点：考查查找、转换和归纳信息的能力 单项选择 * Nowadays certain limit should be set on use of cars to reduce air pollution. A /; the B a; the C the; / D the;
14、 the 答案： B 试题分析：第一空填 a， set a certain limit设定一定的限制，第二空填 the，特指“汽车的使用 ”，句意：现在为了减少对空气污染，就有必要对汽车的使用设定一定的限制。选 B项。 考点：考查冠词的用法 How about going out for a break . Weve been working for three hours. A Take your time B Its my pleasure C Come on D I totally agree 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 出去休息下怎样？ 我完全同意，我们工作三个小时了。选 D项， I
15、 totally agree 我完全同意。 Take your time 别着急，慢慢来； Its my pleasure不用谢； Come on加油，快点。 考点：考查日常交际用语 It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. A the residents would decide B would the residents decide C would the residents be decided D the residents wo
16、uld be decided 答案： B 试题分析： only+副词，介词短语，状语从句放在句首时，主句谓语用部分倒装，将 be动词，助动词，情态动词放在主语前面，这句话 only后面 接时间状语从句，位于从句的句首，后面的主句要倒装。句意：据宣布只有当可怕的疾病被控制住，居民才决定回家。 the residents 和 decide是主动关系，选 B项。 部分倒装中考查较多的有： (1) 含有否定意义的词 never， seldom， little. hardly，not， scarcely， nowhere， by no means(决不 )等置于句首时。 (2)以 only修饰作为状语的
17、副词、介词短语或从句，且放在句首时。注意： only 修饰状语从句放在句首时，状语从句不需要倒装，只能倒装主句部分。 考点：考查部分倒装句 Spelling Bee is a contest _ competitors, usually children, are asked to spell as many words as possible. A which B where C what D when 答案： B 试题分析：先行词是 a contest，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，用关系副词 where(=and in the contest)引导定语从句。句意： “Spellin
18、g Bee”是指参赛者，通常是儿童，被要求尽可能多的拼写单词的一种比赛。选 B项。 考点：考查定语从句 When asked to explain _ he did to make his students so fascinated with his lessons, the teacher paused and thought deeply. A what was it that B that what it was C what it was that D what was it 答案： C 试题分析： 强调句的特殊问句结构是：特殊疑问词 +is/was+that+其余部分。这里的强调句
19、是做 explain的宾语从句，所以语序是陈述句。选 C项。句意：当有人请他解释他做了什么让学生对他的课这么着迷的时候，这位老师停了停沉思起来。 考点：考查强调句的特殊问句做宾语从句 The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _ carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there. A whom B them C who D which 答案： B 试题分析：逗号前面是完整的句子，后
20、面 carrying是非谓语，说明并不是非限制性定语从句，而是独立主格结构。逻辑主语 +非谓语动词 carrying，在句中做状语。选 B项。当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上就相当于一个状语从句。句意：地铁上挤满了从市场回家的人，大多数人手上提着装满从 市场买的水果蔬菜的包和篮子。 考点：考查逻辑主语 +非谓语动词构成的独立主格结构 The research on the new flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you thin
21、k can do the job _ my students have a try A May B Must C Will D Shall 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词： shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中 表示说话人征求对方意见或向对方请 示 如： Shall he have a try 他可以试一下吗？句意： 新禽流感病毒疫苗是很有挑战性很难的。你认为谁可以做这个工作？ 我的学生可以试一下吗？选 D项。 考点：考查情态动词 shall的用法 I _ a lot from this guy. He borrowed my clothes, he borrowed my money, h
22、e borrowed my tennis racket. But when I caught him using my toothbrush that was the last straw, so I kicked him out! A sped up with B mixed up with C put up with D teamed up with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我对这个家伙容忍了很多，他借衣服，借钱，还借了我的网球拍。但是当他被我发现用我的牙刷时，我忍无可忍，所以我把他赶了出去 ! 选C项， put up with容忍。 sped up with加紧； mixed up
23、with混淆； teamed up with和 合作。 考点：考查动词短语的辨析 The adoption of orphans and physically challenged children has been a subject of public debate _ a fire in an unregistered orphanage last month. A according to B in case of C ever since D such as 答案： C 试题分析：句意：自从上个月的一个未注册的孤儿院大火事件后，收养孤儿和身体有残疾儿童一直是公众讨论的主题。选 C项。
24、 according to根据； in case of以防； ever since自从； such as例如。 考点：考查介词短语的辨析 When a person lives too many hours a day in the digital universe, that is when he or she _ something. A has missed B will miss C is missing D misses 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态：句意：当一个人每天在数字世界里度过太多的时间的时候，也就是他渐渐失去某些东西的时候。这里的 lose和 live是同时发生的，用现在
25、进行时表示渐渐变化的过程。选 C项。 考点：考查动词的时态 If you havent got the service advertised on their website, then you have _ to complain about it. A choice B purpose C right D reason 答案： D 试题分析： reason理由，原因。 have reason to do sth有理由做某事。句意：如果你没有得到网站广告中的服务，那么你就有理由投诉它。选 D 项。 choice 选择；purpose目的； right权利。 考点：考查名词意义的辨析 The
26、manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ to miss any point. A not trying B trying not C to try not D not to try 答案： B 试题分析：句意：经理很耐心的听顾客的投诉，尽量不错过任何一点。这里是非谓语动词做伴随状语， manager和 try是主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语状语，从句意看是 try not to do尽量不做什么，用不定式的否定式。选 B项。 考点：考查现在分词做伴随状语 Never shou
27、ld we forget the war and sufferings _ caused to the people. A it B which C that D what 答案： A 试题分析：从表面看，本题考查的是代词的用法，但实际上考查考生分析句子结构的能力。这里 sufferings后面的定语从句实际上把连接词省略了，如果只填连接词，则定语从句内部就没有了主语，这个句子实际缺的是定语从句中的 “主语 ”。句意：永远不要忘记战争和战争给人们带来的痛苦。指代 the war，用 it代替。选 A项。这题容易错选成 B。考生会以为是定语从句，通过分析成分，可知需要指示代词。 考点：考查代词的
28、用法 As soon as his teacher begins lecturing, he begins to doze off, not intentionally but _. A personally B randomly C habitually D unconditionally 答案： C 试题分析：句意：老师一开始做讲座，他就开始打瞌睡。这到不是故意地的，而是习惯性地。选 C项。 personally亲自地； randomly 随意地； habitually习惯地； unconditionally无条件的。 考点：考查副词词义的辨析 The Chinese lunar New
29、Year usually _ two records: the worlds most watched television gala show, and its busiest telecommunications network. A develops B witnesses C establishes D launches 答案： B 试题分析：句意：中国农历新年通常见证两个记录：世界上观看人数最多的电视春节晚会和最繁忙的电视网络。选 B项。 develops发展； witnesses见证；establishes建立； launches发射，发动。 考点：考查动词词义辨析 完型填空 Wh
30、en 16-year-old Ella Fitzgerald stepped onto the stage to perform at Harlems Apollo Theater in 1934, she had no idea that her life was about to change. Her childhood had been 36 . After the death of her parents, Fitzgerald had been placed in a boarding school. 37 , the teachers at the school mistreat
31、ed her, 38 she ran away. Homeless and orphaned, Fitzgerald was trying her best to 39 on the streets of New York City when she won a contest to perform during an amateur night at the Apollo. She had 40 planned to dance, but at the last second, she decided to sing her mothers favorite song 41 . Her pe
32、rformance earned her 42 from several well-known musicians. Ella Fitzgerald went on to become a 43 jazz singer. During a musical career that spanned six decades, Fitzgerald 44 more than 200 albums. She won 13 Grammy Awards, the last of which she received in 1990. She worked with some of the greatest
33、American singers of the twentieth century, including Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, and Dizzy Gillespie. Her talent and charm 45 a wide range of listeners around the world. The worldwide 46 of Ella Fitzgerald helped make jazz a more popular genre. Until the Civil Rights Movement of the
34、 1960s, the United States 47 African American citizens the same treatment 48 white citizens received. Fitzgeralds manager and her band 49 to perform at places where discrimination was practiced. They also decided not to perform unless they were paid the same 50 as white singers and musicians. Ellas
35、fight for 51 received support from numerous celebrity admirers, including Marilyn Monroe. Fitzgerald never took her good fortune for granted. She gave money to charities and organizations that contributed to 52 disadvantages children. For her many civic contributions, in 1992 President George Bush 5
36、3 her the Presidential Medal of Honor, one of the highest honors 54 to civilians. In 1991, Fitzgerald gave her 55 performance in New Yorks Carnegie Hall. Although Ella Fitzgerald died in 1996, the American “First Lady of Song” continues to live in the hearts and ears of music lovers worldwide. 【小题1】
37、 A rich B rough C tiresome D happy A Importantly B Unforgettably C Naturally D Unfortunately A therefore B but C so D then A survive B experience C learn D stand A strangely B blindly C originally D probably A in spite B instead C in place D though A jealousy B recognition C reputation D gratitude A
38、 creative B dependent C undiscovered D distinguished A released B sold C copied D showed A compared with B appealed to C composed of D depended on A celebration B admiration C relaxation D indication A denied B supported C offered D hated A which B what C that D like A decided B refused C started D
39、afforded A number B quantity C amount D lots A wealth B future C equality D agreement A caring for B playing with C preferring to D taking after A rewarded B awarded C paid D presented A accessible B inadequate C available D official A best B vivid C open D final 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4
40、】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：文章介绍 Ella Fitzgerald是如何从无家可归的女孩成为世界著名的爵士乐歌手的，以及她为争取平等和慈善事业所做出的贡献。 【小题 1】 B 从后面的句子： After the death of her parents, Fitzgerald had been p
41、laced in a boarding school. 可知她的童年很艰辛。 A. rich富有； B. rough艰辛的，困难的； C. tiresome厌烦的； D. happy高兴的。 【小题 2】 D从后面的 the teachers at the school mistreated her, 可知她很不幸。 A. Importantly重要地； B. Unforgettably难忘的； C. Naturally自然地； D. Unfortunately不幸地。 【小题 3】 C老师虐待她，所以她逃跑了。 A. therefore因此； B. but 但是； C. so所以； D. t
42、hen然后。 【小题 4】 A Fitzgerald 尽最大努力在纽约的街头生存。 A. survive幸存； B. experience经历； C. learn学习； D. stand忍受。 【小题 5】 C她原来打算跳舞的，但是最后一刻她决定用 唱歌代替了。 A. strangely奇怪地； B. blindly 盲目地； C. originally原始地； D. probably可能地。 【小题 6】 B参考上题。 A. in spite虽然； B. instead代替； C. in place在适当的位置； D. though虽然。 【小题 7】 B她的表演赢得了几个著名音乐人的认可。
43、 A. jealousy嫉妒； B. recognition认可； C. reputation名气； D. gratitude感激。 【小题 8】 DElla Fitzgerald 继续成为著名的爵 士歌手。 A. creative有创造力的；B. dependent依赖的； C. undiscovered没有发现的； D. distinguished著名的。 【小题 9】 A 在 60年的音乐生涯中， Ella Fitzgerald发行了 200多张唱片。 A. released发行； B. sold 买； C. copied复制； D. showed展示。 【小题 10】 B她的才能和魅力
44、吸引了全世界很多人。 A. compared with和 相比；B. appealed to吸引； C. composed of组成； D. depended on依赖。 【小题 11】 B全世界对 Ella Fitzgerald的敬佩帮助爵士乐成为更受欢迎的种类。A. celebration庆祝； B. admiration 羡慕，敬佩； C. relaxation放松； D. indication暗示。 【小题 12】 A直到 20世纪 60年代的人权运动，美国一直否认非洲裔美国公民和白人公民有同样的待遇。 A. denied 否认； B. supported 支持； C. offered
45、 提供；D. hated憎恨。 【小题 13】 C先行词是 the same treatment，定语从句中缺少宾语，用 that引导定语从句。 【小题 14】 BElla Fitzgerald的经理和乐队拒绝在有歧视的地方演出。 A. decided决定； B. refused拒绝； C. started开始； D. afforded提供。 【小题 15】 C这里表示得到同样数量的报酬即钱（不可数名词），用 amount。A. number数量，修饰可数名词； B. quantity数量，修饰可数或不可数名词； C. amount数量 (强调数额 )，修饰不可数名词。 D. lots许多。
46、【小题 16】 CElla Fitzgerald为平等做出的斗争得到很多名人仰慕者的支持。 A. wealth财富； B. future未来； C. equality平等； D. agreement协议。 【小题 17】 A她把钱捐给慈善机关，为关心弱势儿童做贡献。 A. caring for关心，想要，照顾； B. playing with 戏弄，玩弄，与一起玩耍； C. preferring to 更喜欢；D. taking after长得像。 【小题 18】 B布什总统授予她总统荣誉奖。 A. rewarded回报； B. awarded授予奖项； C. paid付款； D. prese
47、nted呈现。 【小题 19】 C这是公民获得的最高荣誉之一。 A. accessible易到达的； B. inadequate不适合的； C. available可获得的； D. official官方的。 【小题 20】 D1991年，她在纽约卡内基音乐厅举行最后一场表演。 A. best最好的； B. vivid生动的； C. open开放的； D. final最终的。 考点：考查人物传记类完形填空 阅读理解 We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as
48、 well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change for I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forbears (ancestors) prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago. The world is very different now, for man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life. And yet the same revolutionary beliefs for which our forbears fought are still at issue around the globe, the belief that the rights o
