1、2013届河北省东光县第一中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Jenny, I think Ill just have some coffee for a change - _ The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard A Change it, please B Never mind C With pleasure D Help yourself 答案： D 试题分析：这题考察交际用语：句意是： -Jenny 我想换成咖啡。从后面的回答：昨天我买的咖啡在橱柜里，说明是让对方自便。选 D。 A Change it
2、, please不符合英语习惯， B Never mind 没关系， C With pleasure很乐意。都不行。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：对于交际用语，要放在具体的语境中串联上下文。 Throughout the week, the boy _most of the work in the managers office A took on B took off C took in D took over 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定词组 A took on呈现 B took off脱下， C took in吸收，欺骗 D took over接管，句意是 ;-整个星期，男孩接管了经理办
3、公室的大部分工作。选 D。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：在平时的学习中对固定词组要加强记忆，做题时要结合上下文语境来选择。 Our country is developing at an amazing speed, which is _makes me feel so proud. A that B why C what D where 答案： C 试题分析：这题考查名词性从句： what引导的是表语从句，在从句中 what做主语。句意是：我们国家在以惊人的速度发展，这是使我们感到自豪的。 考点：考查名词性从句 点评：名词性从句在做题时主要考虑的是句子的成分，连接词的选用也是看成分还有句意。
4、The mother didnt know _to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A who B which C they D that 答案： A 试题分析：这题考查疑问词 +不定式做宾语，根据句意：妈妈不知道打坏的杯子该责备谁，因为是在她出去的时候发生的。选 A。 考点：考查不定式 点评：首先要掌握不定式的基本语法，使用时要结合上下文语境，一定要符合句意。 Behind the coach _our team wearing blue suits A have B walk C is followe
5、d D appears 答案： B 试题分析：这题考查倒装句和主谓一致， Behind the coach是地点状语提前，主语是 our team wearing blue suits所以谓语应该在主语前，主语是穿着蓝色队服的我们队，当复数用。选 B 考点：考查倒装句和主谓一致 点评：在平时的学习中对倒装句和主谓一致的用法要加强记忆，具体哪些情况要倒装怎么倒装要记牢，主谓一致也是以记忆为主，再加以正确使用。 The poor little boy who _caught stealing a cake over there is an orphan A has B had C got D is
6、 答案： C 试题分析：这题考查 get done结构， get caught“被抓住 ”，句意是：在那里被抓住偷东西的可怜的小男孩是个孤儿。选 C。 考点：考查固定词组 点评： get done 结构有两个意思：一是表示 “自身的行为 ”如： get changed“更衣 ”，一种是表示被动，如 :get hurt“受伤 ”。做题时要注意识别不同含义。 -Did Mary come to the party -I dont know She _while I was out A may have come B must have come C might come D could come
7、答案： A 试题分析：这题考查情态动词的完成式的用法：从第一句话知道是指过去的事，从 -I dont know，知道是可能已经来了。用 may have come， A项正确。 考点：考查情态动词的完成式 点评：情态动词的完成式有两种用法：一种是对过去情况的推测，一种是对过去的虚拟，做题时要结合上下文来判断。还要注意情态动词的语气。 The old man leads _happy life now, but he will never forget _hard time when he was poor. A the, a B /; the C the; / D a, the 答案： D 试
8、题分析：这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填 a，考的是词组： lead a happy life“过着幸福的生活 ”，第二空填 the，特指他穷的时候。选 D。 考点：考查冠词 点评：对于冠词要注意定冠词表示特指，不定冠词表示泛指，另外还有注意一些固定用法。 -I regret _you John has been fired -I can hardly believe my ears Hes such a fine worker A telling B having told C to tell D to have told 答案： C 试题分析：这题考查动词 regret的用法： regret
9、doing“后悔做了什么 ”， regret to do“很遗憾要做什么 ”，根据句意： -我很遗憾地告诉你约翰被开除了。选 C。 考点：考查动词搭配 点评：有些动词既可接动名词也可接不定式，但意思不一样，这就要求考生去记忆清楚，然后根据句意进行判断。 -Alice, you look puzzled, Have you understood it -No I _another problem just now A l have thought of B am thinking of C had thought of D was thinking of 答案： D 试题分析：这题考查时态：句意
10、是： -爱丽丝，你看起来很困惑啊，你懂吗？ -不，我刚刚在想其它问题。从句意上我们可以看出是刚刚正在想。用过去进行时。选 D。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题关键是注意时间，如果没有明确时间的话，要根据上下文把隐含的时间找出来。 How pleased the detective was _what his customer told him! A hearing B to hear C heard D to hearing 答案： B 试题分析：这题考查不定式做形容词的宾语， be +adj+to do，这是感叹句，正常的句子是： the detective was pleased to he
11、ar what his customer told him，选 B。句意是：听到顾客告诉他的事侦探多么高兴啊。 考点：考查不定式的用法 点评：如果句子是疑问句和感叹句，会给解题带来困难，如果改成简单句，结构自然就明显了。答案：也就出来了。 She looks forward every spring to _the flower-lined garden A walking in B walk in C visit D paying a visit 答案： A 试题分析：这题考查动名词的用法： look forward to 后面可以接名词或动名词，如果选 B，应该用 a walk， C项应该
12、是 visiting， D项应该是 paying a visit to句意是：他期望每个春天都去参观那个花朵排成线一样的花园。选 A。 考点：考查动名词做宾语 点评：做此类题目要几个选项看清楚，一一排除，再结合句意给出答案：。 _ all his followers dead, the captain was taken by his enemy A For B As C Because of D With 答案： D 试题分析：这题考查 with复合结构， with+宾语 +adj做状语，句意是：因为所有的追随者都死了，队长被敌人抓住了。选 D。 考点：考查 with复合结构 点评：这题是要
13、考生判断填介词，还是连词，这就要考生注意句子的结构，向这题前面并不是完整的句子，不能填连词，在从意思上判断就行。 _to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things A Devoting B Devoted C Having devoted D To devote 答案： B 试题分析：这题考查非谓语动词， be devoted to sth“致力于 ”，过去分词 devoted在这句话里做原因状语，句意是：因为致力于他的研究工作，教授几乎不关心其他事。 考点：考查非谓语动词 点评：考查非谓语动词要注
14、意分析句子结构，这题后面是完整的句子，所以前面一定是状语，在考虑动词和逻辑主语的关系，判断是主动还是被动。或者是用一些固定短语。 The food she has prepared for the party is not enough, for there are _people than she expected A so many B so much C many more D much more 答案： C 试题分析：这题考查形容词的比较级用法 :因为是 than she expected所以用比较级， many more+可数名词复数， much more+不可数名词，句意是：她为聚
15、会准备的食物不够，因为比她预料的人多得多。选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级 点评：在做题时要注 意关键词，向这题里面的 than就是关键，另外掌握近义词的差别也很重要。 完型填空 Wings of Angel I used to hate myself because I wasnt normal. Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 36 . I had a severe spinal cord disorder(脊髓病 ) and I knew I would always b
16、e much 37 than others. I hated going to school and I hated others 38 at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 39 and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 40 and seeing an ugly hunchback(驼背 ). My friends found me 41 because I didnt let other get close to me. I thought I was
17、going to go on like this for the rest of my life 42 Angela appeared. That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the schoola spot where no one would 43 me. Thats when I first heard your voice. Hi. Can I sit down I raised my head and there she was, with an irresistible smile on her round f
18、ace. What are you looking at you asked. Ants. What are they doing No 44 . I bet theyre playing games and make friends. Dont you think so That was how our 45 started and it didnt stop. We talked about everything under the sunthe ants, the clouds, my little niche(处境 )until it was sunset. Then suddenly
19、, you saw my 46 . She just stared. My heart 47 . What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would 48 me now. She stood up, pointed at my back and said, I know 49 your back is hunched. I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be 50 . I begged in my heart for her to 51 , but she just k
20、ept on going. I know what youve got there. Do you No, I answered 52 . She bent and whispered in my ears. Your back is bunched because youve got a pair of wings from the angels.I was 53 . I looked into her eyes and her 54 touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 55 myself because I h
21、ave the wings of an angel and a kind_hearted friend. 【小题1】 A them B it C me D her A sadder B shorter C weaker D slower A looking B smiling C aiming D glaring A still B alone C straight D together A street B sun C corner D mirror A distant B stubborn C hopeless D unfortunate A after B before C since
22、D until A disturb B seek C interrupt D ignore A wonder B idea C sign D action A connection B competition C conversation D comprehension A face B back C eyes D shoulders A sank B beat C broke D ached A care for B rely on C look down upon D put up with A that B how C whether D why A accused B arrested
23、 C punished D sentenced A relax B leave C stop D pause A shyly B weakly C proudly D firmly A astonished B ashamed C annoyed D amused A wisdom B generosity C honesty D kindness A control B like C comfort D enjoy 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题
24、10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析： “我 ”因为患有严重的脊髓病而不能站立，她说：那里面是天使的翅膀。她的话语深深地触动了 “我 ”，从那时起， “我 ”改变了自己的生活方式，因为 “我 ”感觉自己有一双天使的翅膀，也有了真正的朋友。 【小题 1】 C 根据文章首句和本段的末句可知此处选 C。 【小题 2】 B由下一段末句中的 hunchback 可知此处选 B。 【小题 3】 A由本段最后一句中的 look
25、ing 和 seeing 可知此处选 A。 【小题 4】 C 根据空前的动词 standing 及空后的形容词 tall 可知此处选 C。 【小题 5】 D 本句意思是：我讨厌照镜子，看到自己丑陋的驼背。 【小题 6】 A 根据本句中的 get close to 可以推断出此处选 A。 【小题 7】 D 本句意思是：我认为我将继续这样度过我的余生，直到 Angela 出现。 【小题 8】 A 根据前一分句的意思可知， “我 ”找了一个谁也不能打扰 “我 ”的角落坐下来。 interrupt 表示 “打断，中断 ”，不合题意。 【小题 9】 B 由答句 I bet you think so 可以
26、推断出所填词应为 B， no idea 意思是：不知道。 【小题 10】 C 根据后一句中的 talked 可以推断出此处选 C。 【小题 11】 B 本句意思是：突然她看到了我的背，盯着它看。 【小题 12】 A 由后句中的 feared 可以推断出此处选 A，本句意思是：我的心一沉。 【小题 13】 C 考查词组辨析： care for 喜欢，照顾，照料； rely on 依靠，根据；look down upon 蔑视，看不起； put up with 容忍，忍受。本句意思是：我最担心的事发生了，我确信她会看不起我。 【小题 14】 D 引导宾语从句，意思是：为什么？ 【小题 15】 D
27、根据 criminal 可知此处选 D。 【小题 16】 C 本句意思是：我在心里祈求她停下来。 【小题 17】 B 根据前一段的意思可知作者已经无地自容了，所以说话声音很弱。 【小题 18】 A 根据上下文可知作者未预料到 Angela 会这么说，所以听到她的话作者应该是很震惊，故此处选 A。 【小题 19】 D 通读全文可知 Angela 很善良，故此处选 D。 【小题 20】 B 句意是：我开始喜欢自己因为。故选 B。 考点：考查故事类阅读 点评：本文文章身患残疾的我受到她的鼓励，振作起来的故事。在阅读的时候要抓文章的细节，注意上下文串联和语法分析。 阅读理解 One warm May
28、day, two eighteen year old students from San Francisco State College decided to cool off with a swim at Bakers Beach The two students were named Robert Kogler and Shirley ONeill They headed out to sea for a distance of 50 metres Robert was in front “Suddenly, I heard him scream,” Shirley recalls “I
29、looked round and saw this great grey thing going up in the air The water seemed to be alive ”Robert screamed again “Its a shark! Get out of here!” An eye witness, Army Sergeant Leo P Day was on guard at the nearby army post He saw exactly what happened next “I could see this boy struggling with the
30、shark in the water,” he said “The sea was red with blood He was shouting and signalling someone to go back, go back Then I saw the girl She was swimming towards him She completely ignored his warning ”Shirley reached Robert, and tried to take his hand “When I pulled, all I could see was his arm, han
31、ding by a thread,” she said So she put her arm about Roberts back, and started to swim towards the shore She kept praying “Dont let it attack again!” That journey to the shore seemed to last for hours At last, as they neared the shore, a fisherman threw them a line, and pulled them both the rest of
32、the way The young man had lost a lot of blood, and died two and a half hours later, From the teeth marks, experts identified the attacker as a Great White Shark For what Sergeant Day called “the greatest exhibition of bravery I have ever seen,” the President of the US gave Shirley a medal for braver
33、y 【小题 1】 When Albert was attacked by a shark Shirley A was swimming in the sea B was watching him on the shore C was on guard at the nearby army post D was shouting and struggling with a shark, too 【小题 2】 Choose the right time order of the following events in the story a Army Sergeant saw the girl s
34、wimming to the boy b Shirley saw a great grey thing c They headed out to sea d Robert died e A fisherman threw them a line f He saw a boy struggling with a shark A b,c,e,d,f,a B c,a,f,d,e,b C b,c,f,a,d,e D c,b,f,a,e, d 【小题 3】 We can learn from the passage that A the two students were brave and consi
35、derate B the fisherman was adventurous and helpful C the experts didnt do much research on sharks D the Sergeant cared too much about his own life 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：文章讲的是两个孩子在海里游泳，遇到鲨鱼袭击，其中一个孩子勇敢的表现。 【小题 1】 A 推理题。从第一段的句子 They headed out to sea for a distance of 50 metres Robert was
36、 in front说明两人都在海里游泳。选 A 【小题 2】 D 排序题。根据故事发展的顺序可知选 D。 【小题 3】 A 归纳总结题。这篇文章主要说 Shirley的勇敢，根据文章二段 “Its a shark! Get out of here!”可知 Robert很考虑周到。，故 A正确。 考点：日常故事类短文阅读 点评： 本文对细节和推理能力要求很高，要求考生阅读时抓住文章的中心和细节，还要注意主人翁的对话。 BUKHANNON, West VirginiaTwo rescue teams slowly moved along a two -mile path on Monday nig
37、ht to the site of a coal mine explosion that trapped 13 miners, who had not been heard from since the early morning accident Meanwhile, at a nearby church, more than 250 family members and friends gathered, waiting for updates（最新报道） on the rescuers progress The miners were trapped at about 6:30 and
38、many families werent informed of the accident until about 10 a m-more than three hours after it happened “Its very upsetting, but youve got to be patient, I guess,” said John Helms, whose brother, Terry, was trapped in the mine The trapped miners were about 260 feet underground and about 10,000 feet
39、 from the Sago Mines entrance, said Roger Nicholson, general counsel from International Coal Group At a late night news conference, Nicholson said one team had advanced about 4, 800 feet in the four hours since entering the mine just before 6 p m Another team entered the mine about 30 minutes later
40、He said the crew was very experienced, with some members having worked underground for 30 to 35 years The miners were equipped with about one hour of breathable oxygen each The company has not released the names of the miners The teams test the air about every 500 feet, and have to disconnect （ remo
41、ve） the power to the phones they use to communicate with the surface before doing that “ We dont want to be energizing anything if its in an atmosphere with burnable gases,” Kips said The cause of the explosion was not immediately known High levels of carbon monoxide were discovered shortly after th
42、e explosion, which delayed rescue efforts, but those levels have since subsided（减退 ） , authorities said 【小题 1】 According to the passage, we can infer that _ A all the miners who were trapped underground were still alive B communication with the trapped miners was cut off C the two rescue teams enter
43、ed the mine at the same time D the rescue started as soon as the accident happened 【小题 2】 If the first team advanced at an average speed, they could dig about _ per hour A 1,000 feet B 2,400 feet C 1,200feet D 4,800feet 【小题 3】 Where can the passage be seen A In a magazine B In a newspaper C In a sci
44、ence book D On an advertisement 【小题 4】 Which of the following shows the position where the miners wd 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：文章是一篇新闻报道，讲述矿工遇难和救援工作。 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据文章第 1段 who had not been heard from since the early morning accident，说明矿工和外界失去了联系，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 计算题。根据文章第三段 Nichols
45、on said one team had advanced about 4, 800 feet in the four hours s，也就是每小时 1200miles，故 C正确。 【小题 3】 B 归纳总结题。这篇文章是新闻报道，应该是报纸上出现的，故 B正确。 【小题 4】 A 图表题：从第二段的句子： The trapped miners were about 260 feet underground and about 10,000 feet from the Sago Mines entrance,可知位置是离地面 260英尺，离入口 10， 000英尺。故 A正确。 考点：新闻报
46、道类阅读 点评： 此类文章对细节和推理能力要求很高，文中出现很多数字，要求考生阅读时抓住文章的中心和细节。 For many of us, printed books are satisfying in ways beyond the words they contain Billions of printed books have been published, read and saved in the 600 years since movable type was invented, so why mess with a good things Sony Electronics is
47、doing just that, betting that readers will be won over by the convenience of readability of its new electronic book devices Sonys reader, the PRS-505, can hold 160 books in its fixed memory, enough to line the shelves on a good-sized wall in the average American home The $299 device is about the size of a paperback book, but a half-inch thick and weighs less than a pound The Sony book reader is revolutionary not only in its storage capacity The font（字体） is highly readable and adjustable by size Unlike laptop computers, you can put the Sony in your
