1、2013届辽宁省实验中学分校高三上学期 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Do you like Feng Xiaogangs latest movie 1942 ？ _.I just watch it for fun. A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little 答案： B 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A当然； B不完全是； C不可能； D非常；句意 ;你喜欢冯小刚的电影 1942吗？ 不完全喜欢。我只是看了开心。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点： 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文的语境中进行，在平时要加强对一些考查的交
2、际用语短语和句型的识记。本题的 BCD都是常考的知识点。 Jack got_kick out of going for_walk after dinner when he was young. A a; 不填 B a; a C不填 ; the D the; a 答案： B 试题分析：考查冠词。固定词组 get a kick out of 从 中获得 很大的快乐；第二空的 walk 表示泛指。句意 :当他年轻的时候，外出散步会从中会的很大的快乐。故 B正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词的考查集中在固定词组和 the表示特指； a/an表示泛指方面，以及一些不要冠词的情况。 My daughter
3、 mastered English in less than two years. Did she She_have a gift for languages. A can B would C should D must 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词辨析。 Can可能； would会； should应该； D一定，必须；句意： 我的女儿在两年里掌握了英语。 是吗？她一定很有语言天赋。故 D正确。 Must+动词原形，表示对现在情况的肯定推测。 考点：考查情态动词辨析。 点评： Can可能； would会； should应该； D一定，必须； On the surface of the w
4、ater_, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park. A some dead leaves did float B did float some dead leaves C floated some dead leaves D did some dead leaves float 答案： C 试题分析：考查倒转句。当表示地点状语的介词短语放在句首的时候，如果主语是名词的时候。使用全部倒装。故 C正确。 考点：考查倒装句 点评：当表示地点状语的介词短语放在句首的时候，如果主语是名词的时候。使用全部倒装。 What about going
5、swimming on such a hot day _. A It must be funny B Thats right C Have a nice time D Sounds great 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A一定很有趣； B那是对的； C玩的开心； D听起来很棒。句意： 在如此热的天气中，去游泳怎么样？ 听起来很好。故 D 正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要在上下文语境总进行，在平时要注意积累一些考查的交际用语的句型和短语，加强识记和辨析。 -Do you mind if I smoke -_. A Id rather you not to B Id
6、rather not C Id rather you didnt D Id prefer not to 答案： C 试题分析：考查交际用语。 Would rather that 使用虚拟语气，如果与现在相反，使用一般过去时； would rather后面加动词原形；排除 A项。句意： 你介意我抽烟吗？ 我宁愿你不这样做？故 C正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要在上下文语境总进行，在平时要注意积累一些考查的交际用语的句型和短语，加 强识记和辨析。本题的 BCD都是常考点。 Mark Twain worked for several years as a pilot on a st
7、eamboat, taking passengers up and down the Mississippi, the great river _flows from the north of the US near the Canadianborder. A as B what C which D who 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句。 Which指代先行词 river在定语从句中做主语；故 C正确。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：定语从句的关键在于分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用冠词副词；如果句子中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。 Dont _a story. What I
8、 want to know is the whole truth about this matter. A take up B give up C make up D pick up 答案： C 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A 占据，从事于，开始做； B 放弃； C 化妆，编造，弥 补，组成； D接受，用车接，无意中学会；句意 :不要编故事；我想知道的是真相。故 C正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查由副词 up 组成的短语，在平时要加强对这些短语的识记和辨析，要注意一词多义的现象如 ACD。 Do you wake up every morning _energetic and read
9、y to study English well A feel B to feel C feeling D felt 答案： C 试题分析：考查分词做状语。当主语与动词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语；本句中的 you与 feel构成主动关系。所以使用现在分词做状语。故 c 正确。 考点：考查分词做状语 点评：当主语与动词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语； My aunt _ my sister to marry Henry, but my sister married Frank at last. A
10、advised B persuaded C suggested D banned 答案： A 试题分析：动词辨析。 advice建议； persuade说服； ban禁止； advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事；句意：我的阿姨建议我的姐姐嫁给 Herry，但是我的姐姐最终嫁给了了 Frank。故 A正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：。 advice建议； persuade说服； ban禁止； advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事； I was so familiar with him that I recognised his voice _I picked u
11、p the phone. A while B the moment C after D in case 答案： B 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A当 .时；然而； B一 就 ； C在 .之后； D以防；句意：我对他如此熟悉，以至于我一接起电话就认出了你的声音。故 B正确。 考点：考查连词辨析 点评：连词的词义辨析主要是在上下文的语境中进行辨析，要注意一些连词的特殊意思。 Local studies show that students from Liaoning Province Shiyan High School North School are more _ to be admitted
12、into key universities. A sure B possible C probable D likely 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定结构。固定结构： be likely to do sth很有可能做某事；句意：当地的研究显示辽宁实验中学的学生很有可能会被重点大学录取。故 D正确。 考点：考查固定结构 点评：固定结构： be likely to do sth很有可能做某事； None of us had expected Luo Yang, the production head of Chinas new J-15 fighter jet passed away on th
13、e countrys aircraft carrier _ his mission successfully completed A from B with C by D of 答案： B 试题分析：考查 with复合结构。 With复合结构： with+宾语 +宾语补足语。句意：我们中没有一个人预料到罗阳，中国 J-15 战斗机的设计者在历史使命没有完成，就去世了。故 B 正确。 考点：考查 with复合结构。 点评： With复合结构： with+宾语 +宾语补足语。如果做宾语的名称与宾补的动词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词；如果二者构成被动关系就使用现在分词 I used to go ca
14、mping a lot, so it isnt the first time I _in a tent. A have slept B had slept C was sleeping D slept 答案： A 试题分析 ;考查固定句型中的时态。固定句型： It/This is/was the 序数词 time that sb 现在完成时 /过去完成时；如果前面是 is，后面使用现在完成时，如果前面是was, 后面使用过去完成时。句意：我过去常常宿营。所以这不是我第一次在帐篷里睡觉。根据前面的 is，说明后面使用现在完成时。故 A正确。 考点：考查固定句型中的时态 点评：固定句型： It/T
15、his is/was the 序数词 time that sb 现在完成时 /过去完成时；如果前 面是 is，后面使用现在完成时，如果前面是 was, 后面使用过去完成时。 Im sure that _you have told him will make some _to his decision. A what; difference B that; difference C which; effect D what; effect 答案： A 试题分析：考查主语从句和固定词组。第一空 what引导主语从句 what you have told him在句中做 tell的宾语。第二空是固定
16、词组 make some difference起作用，有影响；句意：我敢确信你告诉我的事情会对他的决定起一些作用。故 A 正确。 考点：考查主语从句和固定词组。 点评：固定词组 make some difference起作用，有影响；主语从句的考查集中在连接词的词义辨析方面。 完型填空 It was a cold winter. The day my husband fell to his death, it started to snow, just 36 any November day. His 37 , when I found it, was lightly covered with
17、 snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months, while I sat on the couch and watched it 38 . One morning, I walked slowly 39 and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman clearing my walk. I dropped to my knees and crawled back upstairs, 40 tho
18、se good people would not see me. I was 41 . My first thought was, how would I ever 42 them I didnt have the 43 to brush my hair, 44 clear someones walk. Before Jons death, I felt proud that I 45 asked for favors. I identified myself by my competence（能力） and 46 . So who was I if I was no longer capab
19、le How could I 47 myself if I just sat on the couch every day and watched the snow fall Learning to receive the love and 48 from others wasnt easy. Friends cooked for me and I cried. Finally, my friend Kathy said, “Mary, cooking for you isnt a 49 for me; it makes me feel good to be able to do someth
20、ing for you.” Over and over, I heard 50 words from the people who supported me during those 51 days. One wise man told me, “You arent doing nothing because being fully open to your 52 may be the hardest work you will ever do.” I am not the person I 53 was, but in many ways I have changed for the 54
21、. Ive been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom coming from 55 ones worst fear and walking away whole. I believe there is strength, for sure, in accepting a dark period of our life. 【小题1】 A on B in C like D for A body B soul C shoe D footprint A sweep up B drop off C fall down D pile
22、up A upstairs B downstairs C indoors D outdoors A so B yet C and D for A delighted B disappointed C annoyed D ashamed A pay B award C reward D treat A courage B strength C spirit D power A stand alone B leave alone C sit alone D let alone A frequently B gradually C hardly D uncertainly A intelligenc
23、e B independence C excellence D qualification A achieve B praise C respect D promote A supply B support C contribution D similar A burden B job C business D sorrow A sensitive B same C considerate D similar A blue B rainy C bright D snowy A despair B difficulty C pain D regret A still B once C even
24、D never A worse B less C more D better A facing B noticing C managing D expressing 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C 介词辨析。 A
25、在 上 B在 .里 C像 一样 D为了；句意：就像 11月的天一样。 【小题 2】 A 名词辨析。 A尸体 B灵魂 C鞋子 D脚印；当我发现的时候，他的尸体被雪覆盖着。 【小题 3】 D 短语辨析。 A清扫 B减少 C跌落 D堆积；我坐在沙发上看着雪堆积起来。 【小题 4】 B 上下文串联。根据 40空前 crawled back upstairs可知我下楼才发现有人帮我扫雪。 【小题 5】 A 上下文串联。我爬山了楼，所以那些人就看不见我了。 【小题 6】 D 形容词辨析。 A高兴 B失望 C恼怒 D羞愧；我为自己感到羞愧，因为要别人来帮我。 【小题 7】 C 动词辨析。 A付钱 B奖励 C
26、回报 D对待；别人帮助了我，我又该怎么回报他人呢？ 【小题 8】 B 名词辨析。 A勇气 B力 气 C精神 D权力；我甚至连梳头的力气都没有了。 【小题 9】 D 短语辨析。 A突出 B不理，不管 C独自坐着 D更不要说；句意：我练梳头的力气都没有了，更不要说是清扫我家路上的雪了。 【小题 10】 C 副词辨析。 A频繁地 B逐渐地 C几乎不 D不确定地；丈夫去世前，我几乎不求助别人。 【小题 11】 B 名词辨析。 A智力 B独立 C优秀 D资格；我认为自己是一个有能力且独立的人。 【小题 12】 C 词义辨析。 A实现 B表扬 C尊敬 D提拔；如果我整天坐在沙发上，又怎么能尊重自己？ 【小
27、题 13】 B 名词辨析。 A供应 B支持 C贡献 D相似；学会接受别人 的爱和支持是不容易的。 【小题 14】 A 名词辨析。 A负担 B工作 C生意 D悲哀；朋友说为我做饭对她来说不是负担。 【小题 15】 D 形容词辨析。 A敏感的 B同样的 C体贴的 D相同的；我经常从帮助我的人那里听到相同的话，这些人在那段忧郁的日子里总是在帮助我。 【小题 16】 A 形容词辨析。 A忧郁 B有雨的 C聪明的 D下雪的；句意同上句解释。 【小题 17】 C 名词辨析。 A绝望 B困难 C痛苦 D遗憾；对自己的痛苦完全放开是很困难的事情。 【小题 18】 B 副词辨析。 A仍然 B曾经 C甚至 D从未
28、；我已经不再是曾经的那个我了。 【小题 19】 D 上下文串联。在某种程度上我在变得更好。 【小题 20】 A 句意分析。我惊讶地发现有难以置信的自由来自于我有能力来面对人生中最大的恐惧。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类完型 点评：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的短文，介绍了我在丈夫去世以后所经历的一段痛苦的人生，但是有很多的好心人一直在帮助我，让我摆脱了那段忧郁的日子。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 A few years ago, I had the opportunity to p
29、lay the character of Ronald McDonald for the McDonalds Corporation. One day each month， we visited hospitals bringing a little happiness to the children there. But there were two rules placed on me during a visit. First, I could not go anywhere in the hospital without permission. And second, I could
30、 not physically touch anyone within the hospital. They did not want me to carry germs(细菌 )from one patient to another. Breaking either of these rules, I was told, I could lose my job. One day, as I was heading down a hallway and on my way home, I heard a little voice coming through a half-opened doo
31、r， “Ronald， Ronald.” I stepped in and saw a boy， about five years old, lying in his dads arms, Mom with a nurse on the other side. I knew by the feeling in the room that the situation was grave. I asked his name. He told me it was Billy and that I did a few simple magic tricks for him. As I stepped
32、back to say good-bye, he asked me “Ronald, would you hold me？ ” At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes！ ”But my mind was screaming louder. “No！ You are going to lose your job！ ” “Hold me” was such a simple request, and yet I searched for any reasonable excuses that allowed me to leav
33、e, but none. It took me a moment to realize that in this situation, losing my job may not be the disaster I feared. Then, I picked up this little boy. He was so weak and so scared. We laughed and cried for 45 minutes. With tears in my eyes, I left them. Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone c
34、all from Billys mom that Billy had passed away. She and her husband simply wanted to thank me for making a difference in their little boys life. Billys mom told me shortly after I left the room. Billy looked at her and said, “Momma, I dont care any more if I see Santa this year because I was held by
35、 Ronald McDonald.” For the record, McDonalds Corporation did find it out, but, given the situation，permitted me to go on with my job. I continued as Ronald for another year before leaving the corporation to share the story of Billy and how important it is to take risks. 【小题 1】 The underlined word “g
36、rave” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. A weak B serious C interesting D exciting 【小题 2】 When Billy asked the author to hold him, at first the author _. A was unwilling to do so B was glad to do so C hesitated to do so D hurried to do so 【小题 3】 What lesson did the author draw from his experience A To amuse
37、others is enjoyable. B To take risks is important. C To break rules is necessary. D To be fired is not fearful. 【小题 4】 We learn from the story that _. A the author left the corporation because he broke the rules B the author left the corporation because he didnt like the rules C the boy was quite ha
38、ppy with the experience with the author D the boy was quite happy with Santa at Christmas 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据文章倒数第三段 . Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone call from Billys mom that Billy had passed away.说明当时 Billy的情况以及非常危险了，非常严重了。故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题
39、。根据文章第四段 At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes！ ”But my mind was screaming louder. “No！ You are going to lose your job！ ”说明我很犹豫，故 C正确。 【小题 3】 B 推理题。作者取抱 Billy是冒着失去工作的危险的。但是后来的情况让他感觉到自己的冒险的值得的。故 B正确。 【小题 4】 C 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段 “Momma, I dont care any more if I see Santa this year because
40、 I was held by Ronald McDonald.”说明 Billy对于我能抱他，他感觉非常开心。故 C正确。 考点：考查情感类短文阅读 点评：文章讲述了我冒着失去工作的危险抱了小 Billy，我的这一行为让 Billy非常开心。我感觉到自己的行为是值得的。考查推理题较多，解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。 Its not a new phenomenon, but have you noticed how many nouns are being used as verbs We all use them, often without noticing
41、what were doing. I was arranging to meet someone for dinner last week, and I said “Ill pencil it in my diary”, and my friend said “You can ink it in”, meaning that it was a firm arrangement not a tentative one! Many of these new verbs are linked to new technology. An obvious example is the word fax.
42、 We all got used to sending and receiving faxes, and then soon started talking about faxing something and promising wed fax it immediately. Then along came email, and we were soon all emailing each other madly. How did we do without it I can hardly imagine life without my daily emails. Email reminds
43、 me, of course, of my computer and its software, which has produced another couple of new verbs. On my computer I can bookmark those pages from the World Wide Web that I think Ill want to look at again, thus saving all the effort of remembering their addresses and calling them up from scratch. I can
44、 do the same thing on my PC, but there I dont bookmark; I favoritecoming from “favorite pages”, so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun. Now my children bought me a mobile phone, known simply as a mobile and I had to learn yet more new verbs. I can message someone, that is, I can leave a
45、 message for them on their phone. Or I can text them, write a few words suggesting when and where to meet, for example. How long will it be before I can mobile them, that is, phone them using my mobile I havent heard that verb yet, but Im sure I will soon. Perhaps Ill start using it myself! 【小题 1】 “
46、Ill pencil it in my diary” in the second paragraph probably means . A it was a firm arrangement B it was an uncertain arrangement C the arrangement should be written as a diary D he prefers a pencil to a pen 【小题 2】 A website address can be easily found if it has been_. A emailed B messaged C favorit
47、ed D texted 【小题 3】 Which of the following has not been used as a verb, yet A message B page C email D mobile 【小题 4】 The best title for this passage is_. A New Verbs from Nouns B The Development of the English language C New Technology and New words D Technology and Language. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小
48、题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据第二段第 2行 meaning that it was a firm arrangement not a tentative one! 说明用铅笔写意为着不是最终的决定，只是临时的决定，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 推理题。根据第四段最后一行 I favoritecoming from “favorite pages”, so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun.说明我把这些网站设置成我最喜欢的网站，通过这种方法可以让我很快就找到这些网站。故 C正确。 【小题 3】 D 细节题。根据 and we were soon all emailing each other madly. 和 I favoritecoming from “favorite
