1、河北省四地市 2011届高三上学期第一次联考模拟试题（英语） 其他 While having lunch with a friend recently, we got into a _ that is pretty frequent in China about morning greeting. A conversation B conservation C reservation D criterion 答案： A 第 II卷 (共一部分，满分 40分 ) 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节：完成句子（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末
2、括号里的英语单词的正确形式完成句子。 71.Quite beyond me is _（怎样解决） this problem.（ solve） 72.His _（不承认打破了） the precious vase made his father very angry. （ admit） 73.If he stays here longer, he_（就会适应 吃） such strange fruit by the next month. （ accustomed） 74.Most citizens do not object _（禁止吸烟） in public places.（ forbid）
3、 75._（我们与生俱来的） is the tendency to love and to be loved.（ born） 76.Not only _（这项发明被重视） but the inventor was also spoken highly of at the conference. （ attach） 77.The great GM project , _（他们为此做出了贡献） , is assessed to lead to the rapid development of modern agriculture. （ contribute） 78.Honey, look at y
4、our mistake in spelling this word, or you _（就能得到） full marks in this exam. （ get） 79.After claiming your baggage tomorrow, you can proceed to _（我站的地方） , right next to the newspaper stand.（ stand） 80._（坚持在一起） your friends through thick and thin that brings you lifelong friends. （ stick） 答案： 71. how t
5、o solve 72. not admitting breaking/having broken/that he had broken 73. will have got accustomed to eating 74. to forbidding smoking 75. What we are born with 76. was this/the invention attached importance to 77. to which they contributed 78. could have got 79. (the place) where I will be standing 8
6、0.It is sticking with 第二节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 With the development of society, hiring qualified people is becoming more and more difficult. Employers who can 31 prejudice from the process will surely gain a big advantage 32 his opponents. As
7、 a manager, Miss Tiffany is 33 for interviewing applicants for some of the 34 with her company. During one interview, she noticed that the 35 never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and a little 36 because she liked the person on the whole. He had a perfect resume and gave good 37 to her ques
8、tions, 38 the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy”. Several days later, she decided to offer the job to her _39 choice. “It wasnt until I 40 a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany says. What she hadnt known at that tim
9、e was that that person behaved 41 was simply a cultural misunderstanding. He was an Asian-American 42_ in a family where 43 for those in authority was shown by avoiding your eyes. “Attending the diversity workshop helped me 44 how much I could learn by simply asking questions and creating dialogues
10、with employees, 45 making assumptions and trying to be a know-it-all,” Miss Tiffany admits. “The biggest thing I 46 from the workshop is learning how to be more inclusive(包容的 ) to 47_ .” “I was just _48 by the lack of eye contact, not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out, but will
11、 not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar problems with 49 we consider as different. As the world is becoming smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming necessary to 50 our understanding of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions. 31. A. replace B. rem
12、ove C. refresh D. recover 32. A. of B. above C. over D. on 33. A. desperate B. responsible C. ready D. punctual 34. A. positions B. businesses C. conditions D. trades 35. A. employer B. opponent C. client D. candidate 36. A. disappointed B. excited C. worried D. annoyed 37. A. Suggestions B. Respons
13、es C. impressions D. comments 38. A. so B. and C. or D. but 39. A. first B. immediate C. second D. careless 40. A. closed B. started C. attended D. organized 41. A. politely B. carelessly C. skillfully D. differently 42. A. raised B. found C. treated D. adopted 43. A. concern B. envy C. respect D. s
14、ympathy 44. A. imagine B. realize C. predict D. expect 45. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than 46. A. cut away B. put away C. gave away D. took away 47. A. misunderstandings B. shortcomings C. faults D. mistakes 48. A. impressed B. confused C. refused D. depressed 49. A. behaviors
15、 B. words C. habits D. thoughts 50. A. ignore B. express C. limit D. expand 答案： 3150 BCBAD ABDCC DACBB DABAD Im not sure whether everything can be added into my journal, such as my thoughts, or a commentary on a movie._, I waste a lot of time to consider what I should write. A As a matter of fact B
16、As a whole C As a consequence D As follows 答案： C Girls, do you want to be fashionable _ each issue of In Magazine, the most famous fashion magazine in the world! A Keep an eye out for B Keep an eye on C Have an eye on D Have an eye for 答案： A Though the NMET is drawing near day by day, I still find I
17、 have so much to learn , to revise, to memorize and to analyze but without enough time. Oh, dear, everything seems to be_. A in a row B in a mess C in a mass D in a queue 答案： B To keep Chinese economy going on, the government has established an employment service system for _ jobless urban residents
18、, and for older laid-off and unemployed persons. A badly off B well off C cut off D paid off 答案： A The sense of beauty that Zhouzhuang gave me lies in its pace of life, which _ remains her own sense of time in close proximity to a modern but busy city: waters there are flowing the total time , quiet
19、 and slow. A constantly B eventually C universally D stubbornly 答案： D Unwilling to wake up her sound sleeping husband, she _ a note, telling him that she would come back very late, and put it under his pillow. A made B played C struck D scratched 答案： D With the housing price going up and up, even fa
20、r beyond the publics affordability, more and more people _ the government take more strict measures over the second mortgage. A advocate B claim C promote D allocate 答案： A Returning from Italy, he told us a lot of _ about the Leaning Tower of Pisa, especially some tales about it and the present gove
21、rnments efforts to save it from collapse. A interests B anecdotes C rumors D assessments 答案： B 单项选择 * Financial markets will be disturbed as _ business adjusts its working approaches and policies from an assumption of 3-3.5% potential output growth. A compulsory B conventional C contradictory D cont
22、emporary 答案： B 阅读理解 “The worlds oceans are slowly getting more acidic(酸的 ),” say scientists. The researchers from California report that the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The lowering of the waters PH value is not great at the moment but cou
23、ld cause a serious threat to current ocean life if it continues, they warn. Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature. Increasing use of oil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will
24、 eventually be absorbed by seawater. Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid. Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century. These researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the histo
25、ry of the oceans with computer models of climate change. “This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing CO2 into the atmosphere,” said Dr Caldeira. And we predict the amount of future acidity will be greater than anything we have seen over the last several h
26、undred million years. However, it is not absolutely clear what that means for ocean life. Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest PH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean life forms may be more sensitive to PH changes. Coral reefs and other organisms whose shells contain
27、 calcium carbonate(碳酸钙 ) may be particularly affected if the waters acidity levels keep going up, the team predict. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower PH. In recent years some people have suggested storing carbon dioxide from power station in the d
28、eep ocean as a way of dealing with global warming. But Dr Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be reconsidered. “Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thingbecause in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet, and when CO2 is absorbed
29、 by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.” 67. The ocean is becoming more acidic due to_. A. the lower water PH value B. the warming atmosphere C. the higher level of CO2 in the air D. the increasing use of oil fuels 68. According to Dr Caldeira, _. A. ocean absorption of carbon di
30、oxide is a good thing B. more oil fuels will be used in the near future C. scientists may predict climate changes with computer models D. the future situation of the amount of acidity is extremely serious 69. If the waters acidity level keeps rising, _. A. ocean life whose structures contain calcium
31、 carbonate may be affected B. the waters PH value will become higher and higher C. organisms living near the surface are more sensitive to PH changes D. some disastrous events will occur more often than before 70. Most experts once believed storing carbon dioxide in the ocean would reduce_. A. the C
32、O2 absorbed by the ocean B. the amount of greenhouse warming C. the acidity of the ocean D. the gradual release of CO2 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B Sadness is unpleasant, and in a society where personal happiness is prized above all else, there is little tolerance for falling in despair.
33、Especially now weve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelings whether its after losing a job, the break -up of a relationship or the death of a loved one. So its no surprise that more and more people are taking them. But is this really such a good idea A growing number of voices from the world of me
34、ntal health research are saying it isnt. They fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose. Sadness, they argue, serves a useful purposeand if we lose it, we lose o ut. Yet many psychiatrists insist not. Sadness has a unpleasant habit of turning in
35、to depression they warn. Even when people are sad for good reason, they should take drugs to make themselves feel better. So who is right Is sadness something we cannot live without or something horrible never to touch There are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life. I
36、t may be a kind of self-protection, as other primates (灵长类 ) also show signs of sadness. A losing monkey that doesnt show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challenge the winning monkey and that could result in death. In humans sadness has a further function: we may display
37、sadness as a form of communication. By acting sad, we tell other community members that we need support. Then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods. There are plenty of great artists, writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder. Scientists found that pe
38、ople with signs of depression performed better at a creative task, and negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience, which allows creative processes to come to the front. There is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career. A doctor found that people who
39、scored 8 out of 10 on a happiness test were more successful in income and education than 9s or 10s. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them. 63. The underlined word “this” refers to _. A. taking medicine B. falling in despair C. losing a job D.
40、 feeling sad 64. The author believes sadness is _. A. a good thing for peoples health B. something horrible never to touch C. a necessary function of humans D. always to be treated as depression 65. Some animals show their sadness in order to _. A. cheat their enemy B. protect themselves C. comfort
41、the loser D. challenge the winner 66. We can infer from the last paragraph that _. A. people with great creativity tend to be happier B. unhappy experiences contribute to a greater career C. too much happiness can be bad for your career D. the happiest people are the most successful ones 答案： 【小题 1】
42、A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B In modern society, it is necessary for middle school students to take part in academic activities and enrich their knowledge. There are many academic clubs that students can participate in. Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest. Mathcounts Club Math
43、counts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. Local competitions are held in February w
44、ith winners progressing to state competitions and then on to the national level. Mathcounts works to challenge student math skills, develop self-confidence and give rewards for their achievements. Envirothon The Envirothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge and exposes students to divers
45、e environmental issues, ecosystems, and topography. The ecology field competition for five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current environmental issues and aquatics. Students work and learn in middle school clubs and can compete at the local and state lev
46、el. Future Problem Solvers Future Problem Solvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems that may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program, who like to “think out of the box,” or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems may like this c
47、lub. Teams comprised of four students read future scenes and write up solutions in a booklet using the six-step process. Teams that score high enough can go to the state competition and then to the international competition. Builders Club Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes
48、 to perform community service. Each Builders Club is co-sponsored by a Kiwanis club and the middle school. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization, teamwork, and leadership. Builders Clubs can sponsor a Teacher of the Year program, provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing drives to support local shelters, adopt a resident at a local senior citizens home, adopt a highway, tutor, etc. Middle school academic clubs offer students a place to explore interests or ta
