1、American National StandardDeveloped byfor Information Technology Fibre Channel Link Services - 2(FC-LS-2)INCITS 477-2011INCITS 477-2011INCITS 477-2011American National Standardfor Information Technology Fibre Channel Link Services - 2(FC-LS-2)SecretariatInformation Technology Industry CouncilApprove
2、d August 16, 2011American National Standards Institute, Inc.AbstractThis standard describes the Link Services requirements. The Physical Interface requirements are de-scribed in Fibre Channel-Physical Interfaces - 2 (FC-PI-2). The Framing and Signaling requirements aredescribed in Fibre Channel-Phys
3、ical Framing and Signaling - 3 (FC-FS-3). This standard is recommend-ed for new implementations but does not obsolete the existing Fibre Channel standards.Approval of an American National Standard requires review by ANSI that therequirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approva
4、l havebeen met by the standards developer.Consensus is established when, in the judgement of the ANSI Board ofStandards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly andmaterially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more thana simple majority, but not necessarily unanim
5、ity. Consensus requires that allviews and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be madetowards their resolution.The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; theirexistence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approvedthe standards or not, from ma
6、nufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or usingproducts, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards.The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards andwill in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American NationalStandard. Moreover, no person shall have the
7、right or authority to issue aninterpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the AmericanNational Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should beaddressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the titlepage of this standard.CAUTION NOTICE: This American Nati
8、onal Standard may be revised orwithdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National StandardsInstitute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, orwithdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards mayreceive current information on all standards by calli
9、ng or writing the AmericanNational Standards Institute.American National StandardPublished byAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc.25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036Copyright 2011 by Information Technology Industry Council (ITI)All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reprodu
10、ced in anyform, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,without prior written permission of ITI, 1101 K Street NW, Suite 610, Washington, DC 20005. Printed in the United States of AmericaCAUTION: The developers of this standard have requested that holders of patents that may be re-quired for
11、the implementation of the standard disclose such patents to the publisher. However, nei-ther the developers nor the publisher have undertaken a patent search in order to identify which, ifany, patents may apply to this standard. As of the date of publication of this standard, followingcalls for the
12、identification of patents that may be required for the implementation of the standard,notice of one or more such claims has been received. By publication of this standard, no positionis taken with respect to the validity of this claim or of any rights in connection therewith. The knownpatent holder(
13、s) has (have), however, filed a statement of willingness to grant a license underthese rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to ob-tain such a license. Details may be obtained from the publisher. No further patent search is con-ducted by the developer
14、 or publisher in respect to any standard it processes. No representation ismade or implied that this is the only license that may be required to avoid infringement in the use ofthis standard.iContents Page1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16、 . . . . . . . . 12.2 Approved references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.3 References under development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.4 Other references . . . . . .
17、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Definitions and conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.2 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.3 Editorial Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113.4 State Machine notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113.5 Abbreviations and acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.6 Symbols . . . . .
20、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143.7 Keywords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143.8 T10 Vendor ID fields . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Extended Link Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.2 Extended Link Service requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.2.2 S
23、equence and Exchange management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214.2.3 Advise Credit (ADVC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224.2.4 Echo (ECHO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254.2.5 Estimate Credit (ESTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264.2.6 Establish Streaming (ESTS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274.2.7 Login (FLOGI/PLOGI) . . .
25、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284.2.8 Logout (LOGO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294.2.9 Read Link Error Status Block (RLS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26、. . . . . . . . . 304.2.10 Read Timeout Value (RTV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324.2.11 Reinstate Recovery Qualifier (RRQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334.2.12 Request Sequence Initiative (RSI) . . . . . . . . .
27、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354.2.13 Test (TEST) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364.2.14 Fabric Address Notification (FAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374.2.15 Loop I
28、nitialize (LINIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384.2.16 Loop Status (LSTS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404.2.17 Registered State Change Notification (RSCN) . . . . . . . . . . . .
29、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424.2.18 State Change Registration (SCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464.2.19 Process Login (PRLI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484.2.20 Process logout (PRLO) . . . . . . .
30、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 524.2.21 Test Process Login State (TPLS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564.2.22 Request Node Identification Data (RNID) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 594.2.23
31、Registered Link Incident Report (RLIR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 674.2.24 Link Incident Record Registration (LIRR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 744.2.25 Discover N_Port/Service Parameters (PDISC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32、 . . . . 774.2.26 Discover F_Port Service Parameters (FDISC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 774.2.27 Discover Address (ADISC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 784.2.28 Third Party Process Logout (TPRLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 814.2.29 Clock Synchronization Request (CSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 834.2.30 Clock Synchronization Update (CSU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 874.2.31 Report Port Buffer Conditions (RPBC) . . .
34、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88ii4.2.32 Report node FC-4 Types (RNFT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 894.2.33 Scan Remote Loop (SRL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 914.2.34 Set Bit-error
35、Reporting Parameters (SBRP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 934.2.35 Report Port Speed Capabilities (RPSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 964.2.36 Read Exchange Concise (REC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 974.2.37
36、 Exchange Virtual Fabrics Parameters (EVFP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 994.2.38 Link Keep Alive (LKA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1064.2.39 Link Cable Beacon (LCB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37、 . . . . . . . . . 1074.2.40 Define FFI Domain Topology Map (FFI_DTM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1094.2.41 Request FFI Domain Topology Map (FFI_RTM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1104.2.42 FFI AE Principal Switch Selector (FFI_PSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38、 . . . . . . . 1114.2.43 FFI Map Update Registration (FFI_MUR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1124.2.44 FFI Registered Map Update Notification (FFI_RMUN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1144.2.45 FFI Suspend Map Updates (FFI_SMU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39、 . . . . . . 1154.2.46 FFI Resume Map Updates (FFI_RMU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1164.3 Extended Link Service Reply Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1174.3.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1174.3.2 LS_ACC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1174.3.3 Reply Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1184.3.4 Li
41、nk Service Reject (LS_RJT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1185 FC-4 Link Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1236 Login and Service Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
42、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1246.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1246.2 Fabric Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43、. . . . . . . . . . . . 1246.2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1246.2.2 Explicit Fabric Login Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1256.2.3 SOFs . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1276.2.4 Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1276.2.5 Fabric Login completion - Originator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45、. . . . . . . . . . 1286.2.6 Fabric Login completion - Responder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1286.3 N_Port Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1286.3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . .
46、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1286.3.2 Explicit N_Port Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1296.3.3 SOFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47、. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1326.3.4 Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1326.3.5 N_Port Login completion - Originator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1326.3.6 N_Port Login completion - Responde
48、r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1336.4 Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1336.4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49、. . . . . . . . . . 1336.4.2 Explicit N_Port Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1336.4.3 Explicit Fabric Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1336.4.4 Implicit Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1346.4.5 The effects of