ANSI UL 8-2016 UL Standard for Safety Water Based Agent Fire Extinguishers (Seventh Edition).pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 8 Water Based Agent Fire Extinguishers STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NO

2、T AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Water Based Agent Fire Extinguishers, UL 8 Seventh Edition, Dated November 25, 2016 Summary of Topics These revisions to ANSI/UL 8 include: 1. Siphon tubes The revised requirements are substan

3、tially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated June 24, 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission

4、of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, i

5、ncluding loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the p

6、rice paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting fr

7、om any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. NOVEMBER 25, 2016 UL 8 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NOVEMBER 25, 2016 UL 8 tr2 No Text on This Pa

8、geUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Prepared by: ULC Standards CAN/ULC-S554 Third Edition Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ANSI/UL 8 Seventh Edition Water Based Agent Fire Extinguishers November 25, 2016 This harmonized standard

9、has been jointly revised on November 25, 2016 to reect updates to the standard. For this purpose, UL and ULC Standards have updated the Title Page and Preface dated November 25, 2016. ANSI/UL 8-2016 Approved byUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PE

10、RMISSION FROM UL Commitment for Amendments This Standard is issued jointly by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) and ULC Standards. Amendments to this Standard will be made only after processing according to the Standards writing procedures by UL and ULC Standards. UL and ULC Standards are separate

11、 and independent entities and each is solely responsible for its operations and business activities. The UL trade names and trademarks depicted in this document are the sole property of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. The ULC trade names and trademarks depicted in this document are the sole property

12、of ULC Standards. ISSN 0317-526X Copyright 2016 ULC Standards All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. In Canada, written comments are to be sent to the ULC Standards

13、, 400 - 171 Nepean Street, Ottawa, Ontario K2P 0B4. Proposals should be submitted on a Standards Revision Request Form available from ULC Standards. Copyright 2016 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard shoul

14、d be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Seventh Edition including revisions through November 25, 2016. The most recent desig

15、nation of ANSI/UL 8 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on November 25, 2016. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page (front and back), or the Preface. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to

16、 UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at https:/.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS Preface .6 INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 U

17、nits of Measurement .7 3 Reference Publications 7 4 Components 7 5 Glossary .7 CONSTRUCTION 6 General 9 7 Cylinders .10 8 Joints .10 9 Caps, Valves, Closures, and Pressure Relief 11 10 Gaskets and “O” rings .11 11 Gas Cartridges, Cylinders, and Regulators .11 12 Pressure Gauges and Indicators 12 13

18、Puncturing Mechanisms .13 14 Tamper Indicators and Locking Devices .13 15 Hose 14 16 Couplings 14 17 Nozzles and Discharge Valves .14 18 Siphon Tubes 15 19 Strainers .15 20 Handles and Mounting Devices .15 21 Hose Retainers Wheeled Extinguishers 16 22 Running Gear Wheeled Extinguishers .16 23 Expell

19、ant Gases 16 24 Antioverll tubes 16 25 Extinguishing Agent .16 PERFORMANCE 26 General 17 27 Fire Tests 17 28 Tamper Indicator and Locking Device Test .17 28.1 Tamper Indicator .17 28.2 Locking Device and Tamper Indicator .17 29 Handle and Mounting Device Test 18 30 Operation Test .18 31 Discharge Du

20、ration Test .18 32 Rate of Flow Test .19 33 Discharge Range Test .19 34 Intermittent Discharge Test 19 35 Operating Temperature Limits Test .20 36 Temperature Cycling Test .20 37 30-Day Elevated Temperature Test .20 38 High-Temperature Exposure Test .20 NOVEMBER 25, 2016 CAN/ULC-S554 ANSI/UL 8 3UL C

21、OPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 39 Abnormal Operation Test 20 40 Hydrostatic Pressure Test .21 40.1 Cylinders 21 40.2 Discharge valves, caps, and closures .22 40.3 Hose assemblies .22 40.4 Gas cartridges .23 40.5 Test method .23

22、41 Vibration Test 23 41.1 General .23 41.2 Mounting of test sample .24 41.3 Test orientation 24 41.4 Variable frequency test .24 41.5 Endurance test .25 42 Roadability and Rough Usage Tests 25 42.1 Roadability 25 42.2 Rough usage 26 42.3 Rough usage operation .26 43 Siphon Tube Attachment Test - Pol

23、ymeric Materials 26 43.1 General .26 43.2 Press-t type siphon tube assemblies .27 43.3 Threaded siphon tube assemblies 27 44 Aging Tests Polymeric Materials 27 44.1 General .27 44.2 Exposure to extinguishing agent test .28 44.3 Light and water test 29 45 Elastomeric Parts Test 29 46 Salt Spray Corro

24、sion Test .30 47 10-Day Moist Ammonia Air Stress Cracking Test .30 48 Agent Exposure Test 31 48.1 Disposable (nonrechargeable) re extinguishers .31 48.2 Rechargeable (rellable) re extinguishers 31 49 Servicing Tests .32 50 One-Year Time Leakage Test 32 51 Calibration Test Gauges and Indicators 32 52

25、 Burst Strength Test Gauges and Indicators 33 53 Water Resistance Test Gauges and Indicators .33 54 Leakage Test Gauges and Indicators 33 55 Cycling Test Pressure Indicators 34 56 Vibration Test Pressure Gauges and Indicators .34 57 Overpressure Test Gauges .34 58 Impulse Test Gauges 34 59 Pressure

26、Gauge Relief Test 34 60 Nameplate Exposure Tests 35 61 Nameplate Adhesion Test .35 62 Nameplate Abrasion Test 35 63 Antioverll Tube Test 36 PACKAGING 64 General 36 NOVEMBER 25, 2016 CAN/ULC-S554 ANSI/UL 8 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMIS

27、SION FROM UL MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 65 General 37 66 Hydrostatic Pressure Test .37 66.1 Cylinders 37 66.2 Non-DOT or Non-TDGR gas cartridges .37 66.3 Hoses and couplings .38 67 Two-Year Leakage Test .38 MARKING 68 General 38 69 Operating Instructions .39 70 Use Code Symbols .40 71 Rechar

28、ging instructions 41 72 Identication of Contents 41 73 Inspection Instructions .41 RECORD TAGS AND MANUALS 74 Record Tag 42 75 Manuals .42 TABLES FIGURES ANNEX A ANNEX B NOVEMBER 25, 2016 CAN/ULC-S554 ANSI/UL 8 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT

29、PERMISSION FROM UL Preface This is the harmonized UL and ULC Standard for Water Based Agent Fire Extinguishers. It is the Third edition of CAN/ULC-S554, and the Seventh edition of ANSI/UL 8. This harmonized Standard was prepared by Underwriters Laboratories Inc., ULC Standards and the Extinguisher T

30、echnical Harmonization Committee. This Standard was formally approved by the ULC Committee on Portable Fire Extinguishers. Level of harmonization This standard used an ISO format, but is not based on, nor shall it be considered equivalent to, an ISO standard. This standard is published as an identic

31、al standard. An identical standard is a standard that is the same in technical content except for conicts in Codes and Governmental Regulations. Presentation shall be word for word except for editorial changes. Interpretations The interpretation by the SDO of an identical or equivalent standard shal

32、l be based on the literal text to determine compliance with the standard in accordance with the procedural rules of the SDO. If more than one interpretation of the literal text has been identied, a revision shall be proposed as soon as possible to each of the SDOs to more accurately reect the intent

33、. UL Effective Date A UL effective date is one established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and is not part of the ANSI approved Standard. NOVEMBER 25, 2016 CAN/ULC-S554 ANSI/UL 8 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTIO

34、N 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover the construction and performance, exclusive of performance during re tests, of portable water based agent re extinguishers. These re extinguishers are intended to be utilized in accordance with the Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, NFPA 10 and with the

35、National Fire Code of Canada. 1.2 The requirements for performance during re testing of water based agent re extinguishers are specied in the Binational Standard for Rating and Fire Testing of Fire Extinguishers, ANSI/UL 711 CAN/ULC-S508. 1.3 As used in these requirements, the term extinguisher refe

36、rs to all extinguishers or any part thereof covered by these requirements, unless specically noted otherwise. 2 Units of Measurement 2.1 The metric unit shall be designated as the official unit for purposes of this standard. Where values of measurement are specied in both SI and English units, eithe

37、r unit is used. In cases of dispute, the metric unit shall be used. 3 Reference Publications 3.1 See Annex A for a list of publications referenced in this standard. Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the lat

38、est edition of that code or standard. When the latest edition of a standard is not the applicable standard, the appropriate edition is indicated accordingly in Annex A. 4 Components 4.1 Except as indicated in 4.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements f

39、or that component. A component shall comply with both the Underwriters Laboratories Inc. and the Underwriters Laboratories of Canada standards for the component. 4.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the appl

40、ication of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 4.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 4.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restri

41、cted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 5 Glossary 5.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. NOVEM

42、BER 25, 2016 CAN/ULC-S554 ANSI/UL 8 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.2 AGENT CONCENTRATE A concentrated agent that is intended to be diluted with water to form a mixture used to extinguish res. 5.3 AGENT SOLUTION A mixture

43、of the agent concentrate with water. 5.4 CARTRIDGE OPERATED EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher in which the extinguishing agent and expellant gas are in separate cylinders. 5.5 DISPOSABLE (NONRECHARGEABLE) FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher not capable of nor intended to undergo complete maintenance in

44、cluding internal inspection of cylinder, replacement of parts and seals and hydrostatic testing. 5.6 EFFECTIVE DISCHARGE The time of discharge of extinguishing agent from the extinguisher until gas point. 5.7 EXPELLANT GAS A compressed or pressurized gas used to propel the extinguishing agent from a

45、 single cylinder. 5.8 EXTINGUISHER, DRY CHARGE TYPE An extinguisher in which the foam concentrate or additive concentrate is not mixed with the water until the extinguisher is activated. The water is stored in the extinguisher cylinder, and the concentrate is stored in a separate part of the extingu

46、isher. 5.9 EXTINGUISHER, LIQUID CHARGE TYPE An extinguisher in which a mixture of the foam concentrate or additive concentrate and water is stored in the extinguisher cylinder. 5.10 GALVANIC COMPATIBILITY Fire extinguisher cylinder and component parts which are not susceptible to 10-day stress corro

47、sion cracking, or corrosion from combination of dissimilar materials. 5.11 GAS POINT The point in time when the discharge changes from extinguishing agent to a gas and extinguishing agent combination. 5.12 PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher carried or on wheels and operated by hand. 5.13 P

48、RESSURE GAUGE A gauge that shows the pressure in the cylinder and the operating range of the extinguisher based upon the operating temperature-pressure relationship in appropriate pressure units. 5.14 PRESSURE INDICATOR An indicator that shows that the extinguisher is pressurized with its rated expe

49、llant gas pressure. 5.15 RECHARGEABLE (REFILLABLE) FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher capable of undergoing complete maintenance including internal inspection of cylinder, replacement of parts and seals and hydrostatic testing. 5.16 STORED PRESSURE TYPE FIRE EXTINGUISHER A re extinguisher in which both the extinguishing agent and expellant gas are in a single cylinder. 5.17 WATER BASED AGENT Water or water agent solution. NOVEMBER 25, 2016

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