1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 69及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 Whats the price of one cup? （ A） $ 35. （ B） $ 65. （ C） $ 20. 2 How does the man feel about the womans red dress? （ A） He hates it very much. （ B） He likes it better th
2、an blue dress. （ C） He doesnt like it as well as the blue one. 3 What will the man do soon? （ A） Buy a ticket for the 6 oclock plane. （ B） Go on his job and finish it. （ C） Change m a different flight. 4 What is the relationship between the speakers? （ A） They are strangers. （ B） They are classmates
3、. （ C） They are customer and shop man. 5 Where is the womans husband? （ A） In the lab. （ B） In the classroom. （ C） At home. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 Why shouldnt the man open the door? （ A） Becaus
4、e it was locked. （ B） Because it was very hot. （ C） Because of the smoke outside. 7 What happened at the hotel? （ A） There was no electricity. （ B） There was no water. （ C） There was a fire. 8 What will Lily probably do next month? （ A） See a film with her friends. （ B） Do some shopping with her fam
5、ily. （ C） Go to Hong Kong for a holiday. 9 What does Tom think about Hong Kong? （ A） The weather is cool at this time of year in Hong Kong. （ B） Hong Kong is not a wonderful place. （ C） Hong Kong is interesting but food is not good. 10 What did Mary ask John to do? （ A） To help her. （ B） To look for
6、 their baby. （ C） To do some washing. 11 Where is the baby? （ A） In the upstairs. （ B） In his room. （ C） In the washroom. 12 What is the baby doing? （ A） He is playing games with his friends. （ B） He is watching TV in his room. （ C） He is cleaning his shoes with his mothers toothbrush. 13 What is th
7、e man doing now? （ A） He is fishing. （ B） He is preparing for fishing. （ C） He is taking photos. 14 What did the man usually do as a child? （ A） Fish with his friends. （ B） See his father fishing. （ C） Play with his friends. 15 Whats the womans hobby? （ A） She likes making home movies. （ B） She like
8、s fishing. （ C） She likes taking photos. 16 What will the woman probably do in the future? （ A） Buy a movie camera. （ B） Learn to fish. （ C） Change her hobby. 17 What should you do before you enter a house in some Asian countries? （ A） Take off your coat. （ B） Take off your shoes. （ C） Take off your
9、 hat. 18 What should you do when you are a guest in England? （ A） Leave a little food. （ B） Dont finish a drink. （ C） Finish a drink. 19 How can be a “well-mannered“ person? （ A） Being kind and helpful to others. （ B） Wearing clean clothes. （ C） Talking much about oneself. 20 What people should say
10、when making a request? （ A） Excuse me. （ B） Please. （ C） Im sorry. 单项填空 21 - Hi, Mike, Have you ordered yet? -_. （ A） No, I dont like it （ B） Yes. Im being served （ C） I have no idea （ D） I make myself at home 22 He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years. （ A）
11、is （ B） are （ C） have been （ D） has been 23 _ is being studied now in that research center. （ A） That this is made from （ B） What is this made from （ C） This is made from （ D） What this is made from 24 When _ about her mother, the girl burst into tears. （ A） asking （ B） having asked （ C） asked （ D）
12、to be asked 25 Do you still remember _ to our president when you visited our school last term? （ A） to be introduced （ B） being introduced （ C） introduced （ D） to have been introduced 26 The food will go _ if you dont put it in the fridge. （ A） wrong （ B） bad （ C） away （ D） out 27 It was an exciting
13、 moment for them, _ for the first time their team won the World Cup. （ A） that （ B） which （ C） while （ D） when 28 The village is quiet _ some birds singing in the woods. （ A） except （ B） except for （ C） besides （ D） but 29 - My model plane has disappeared, mum. I Who _ have taken it? （ A） should （ B
14、） must （ C） could （ D） might 30 - Excuse me, but I am hurt by what you said just now. - Sorry, I _ you. （ A） didnt mean to hurt （ B） didnt mean hurting （ C） dont mean to hurt （ D） dont mean hurting 31 - My brother is not good at speaking English. - I suggest _ English for two hours every day. （ A） h
15、e practice speaking （ B） him to speak （ C） he speaking （ D） his practicing to speak 32 _ the bad news, tears of sorrow rolled down her cheeks. （ A） While hearing （ B） When she heard （ C） Hearing （ D） Having heard 33 - Im going to Hainan for a sightseeing tomorrow. （ A） Have fun （ B） Have a fun （ C）
16、See you （ D） You are lucky 34 I think girls can be _ they want to be, whether it is a pilot or a manager. （ A） wherever （ B） however （ C） whoever （ D） whatever 35 He spends as much money as he _ an evening dress for his wife. （ A） possible to buy （ B） is possible buy （ C） could buy （ D） could buying
17、 完形填空 36 People used to say, “The hand that rocks the cradle(摇篮 ) rules the world“ and “Behind every successful man there is a woman. “Both these 【 B1】 mean the same thing. Men rule the world, 【 B2】 their wives rule them. 【 B3】 of the American women like making their husbands and 【 B4】 successful, b
18、ut some of them want 【 B5】 for themselves. They want 【 B6】 jobs. When they work, they want to be better 【 B7】 .They want to be as 【 B8】 as men. The American womens liberation movement was 【 B9】 by women who dont want to stand 【 B10】 successful men. They want to stand beside men, with the 【 B11】 chan
19、ces for success. They dont want to be told that 【 B12】 jobs or offices are closed to them. They 【 B13】 to work side by side with men 【 B14】 do the same work for a 【 B15】 . pay. A liberated woman must be 【 B16】 of being a woman and have confidence(信心 ) in 【 B17】 . If somebody says to her “You have co
20、me a long 【 B18】 “, maybe to you surprise, she will 【 B19】 and answer, “Not nearly as far as Im going to 【 B20】 , baby.“ This movement has been supported by many American women. And it has already made some important changes in womens lives - in mens lives, too. 36 【 B1】 （ A） terms （ B） ideas （ C） s
21、ayings （ D） phrases 37 【 B2】 （ A） and （ B） because （ C） so （ D） but 38 【 B3】 （ A） Each （ B） Most （ C） None （ D） Few 39 【 B4】 （ A） sons （ B） relatives （ C） daughters （ D） friends 40 【 B5】 （ A） much （ B） more （ C） less （ D） little 41 【 B6】 （ A） easy （ B） good （ C） light （ D） difficult 42 【 B7】 （ A） te
22、nded （ B） watched （ C） worked （ D） paid 43 【 B8】 （ A） rich （ B） free （ C） successful （ D） good 44 【 B9】 （ A） had （ B） began （ C） started （ D） put 45 【 B10】 （ A） behind （ B） before （ C） above （ D） with 46 【 B11】 （ A） more （ B） same （ C） better （ D） good 47 【 B12】 （ A） all （ B） either （ C） no （ D） cer
23、tain 48 【 B13】 （ A） refuse （ B） agree （ C） think （ D） limit 49 【 B14】 （ A） what （ B） who （ C） which （ D） when 50 【 B15】 （ A） good （ B） lower （ C） bad （ D） better 51 【 B16】 （ A） sorry （ B） dreaming （ C） proud （ D） tired 52 【 B17】 （ A） others （ B） pay （ C） herself （ D） work 53 【 B18】 （ A） way （ B） tim
24、e （ C） trip （ D） delay 54 【 B19】 （ A） think （ B） smile （ C） anger （ D） regret 55 【 B20】 （ A） come （ B） start （ C） arrive （ D） go 短文理解 56 The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment(环境 ) in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to get better. As par
25、t of nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the countrys best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have v
26、ery valuable collections of artistic works in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms: These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern
27、society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience(观众 ). A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to
28、be Britains first hospital artist. Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates. The effect is striking. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors ,playful images and restful courtyards. The quality o
29、f the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto gardens needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at. 56 Some bes
30、t artists of Britain have been called in to _. （ A） set up new hospitals （ B） clean the comers of hospitals （ C） bring art into hospitals （ D） help patients recover from serious illness 57 After some improvement of the hospital environment, _. （ A） patients no longer take drugs to kill their pains （
31、 B） patients dont have to stay long in hospital （ C） patients need fewer pain killers when they suffer from an illness （ D） patients feel happy in hospital 58 It can be inferred from the passage that _. （ A） the role of hospital environment is being recognized （ B） artists have done more than doctor
32、s （ C） exhibitions attract more audience in hospitals than in museums （ D） the hospital is a better place for people than the museum in Britain 59 Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand
33、 with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again. Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when ther
34、e were wars. The modern games have many foot races and field sports programmers. The longest race in the games is called marathon(马拉松 ). Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火把 ) through many nations towards the stadium(体育场 ) where the games will be held. These sportsme
35、n are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner, When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin. The
36、 Olympic flame(火焰 ) burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace. 59 Before 1896 French schools didnt teach _. （ A） maths （ B） history （ C） sports （ D） physics 60 What do you know about De Coubertin? （ A） He was the first man to start the Olympic Games. （ B） He helped start the modern Olympi
37、c Games. （ C） He believed that sports were less important than studies. （ D） He failed to begin the modern Olympic Games. 61 According to this text, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in _. （ A） 1915 （ B） 1924 （ C） 1896 （ D） 1904 62 Penguins(企鹅 ) live together in large and busy col
38、onies. Every pair has a little piece of ground. When a penguin wants to walk through his neighbors ground he must ask permission. If he does not, he will have to fight. Penguins come and go all day. They fight and look after their children. All penguins are good parents and the Emperor penguins are
39、perhaps the best parents in the world. They walk in from the sea in the middle of the dark Antarctic winter. They choose their wives in the dark. They can only hear them - not see them. Then the females lay their eggs. The males hold them on their feet inside a fold of skin. If the eggs get cold the
40、re will be no chicks. There is no food. The snow falls. The wind blows sometimes at 150 kilometers an hour. The penguins do not move. When the females return from the sea they will not remember their husbands. It does not matter. Only one thing matters - the eggs. Emperor penguins never fight - unle
41、ss a penguin leaves a chick for a minute. Then they fight because they all want it. They are strange and wonderful birds. 62 Each pair of penguins lives together with _. （ A） their parents （ B） some good neighbors （ C） many other penguins （ D） their chicks 63 According to the passage, Emperor pengui
42、ns fight against each other for _. （ A） a piece of ground （ B） a female （ C） an egg （ D） a chick left alone by its parents 64 Penguins are strange and wonderful birds because _. （ A） they dont care about their children （ B） the females look after their eggs （ C） the males eat nothing while holding t
43、heir eggs inside warm fold of skin （ D） the parents will leave their children when they are born 65 This passage mainly tells readers something _. （ A） strange about the best parents in the world （ B） wonderful about Emperor penguins （ C） interesting about penguins life （ D） funny about the fight be
44、tween the male penguins 第一节 短 文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况改正： 多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 66 What is the best way learn language? We 【 S1】 _ should rememb
45、er that we all learnt our own language 【 S2】 _ well when we are children. If we could learn 【 S3】 _ a second language in same way, then it would not seem 【 S4】 _ so difficult. Think of what a small boy does. She 【 S5】 _ listens to which people say and he tries to speak 【 S6】 _ what he has heard. Whe
46、n he wants something, he 【 S7】 _ has to ask for it. He is using a language. He is 【 S8】 _ talking in it and thinking of it all the time. If people 【 S9】 _ had to use the second language, they would learn it quickly. 【 S10】 _ 66 【 S1】 67 【 S2】 68 【 S3】 69 【 S4】 70 【 S5】 71 【 S6】 72 【 S7】 73 【 S8】 74
47、【 S9】 75 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 76 请根据下面一组图片，用英语写一篇短文，短文要包括以下内容： (1)汽车给了人们诸多方便； (2)但也给人类带来了许多问题 ； (3)如何保护环境，净化我们的地球。注意：词数 80-100。国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 69答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 M: How much are these cups? W: Twenty d
48、ollars each, thirty-five dollars for a pair, or sixty-five dollars for four. 1 【正确答案】 C 2 【听力原文】 W: I think Ill wear my red dress to the party tonight. M: Cant you wear your blue one? I like it much better. 2 【正确答案】 C 3 【听力原文】 W: Oh, you still here! M: Yeah, my today job is too hard, and I have just finished it. W: You wont be able to get the airport in time to catch that plane at 6 oclock. M: I realize that now. W: What will you do? M: Ill have to get my ticket changed. 3 【正确答案】 C 4 【听力原文】 M: Oh, its so bad. I cant find my wallet! W: Maybe you lost
