ATIS 0300232-2012 Human-to-Machine Interface Specification for Telecommunications Management.pdf

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1、 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS ATIS-0300232.2012 HUMAN-TO-MACHINE INTERFACE SPECIFICATION FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS MANAGEMENT ATIS is the leading technical planning and standards development organization committed to the rapid development of global, market-driven standards for the

2、information, entertainment and communications industry. More than 200 companies actively formulate standards in ATIS Committees and Forums, covering issues including: IPTV, Cloud Services, Energy Efficiency, IP-Based and Wireless Technologies, Quality of Service, Billing and Operational Support, Eme

3、rgency Services, Architectural Platforms and Emerging Networks. In addition, numerous Incubators, Focus and Exploratory Groups address evolving industry priorities including Smart Grid, Machine-to-Machine, Connected Vehicle, IP Downloadable Security, Policy Management and Network Optimization. ATIS

4、is the North American Organizational Partner for the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), a member and major U.S. contributor to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Radio and Telecommunications Sectors, and a member of the Inter-American Telecommunication Commission (CITEL). ATIS i

5、s accredited by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). For more information, please visit .AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Approval of an American National Standard requires review by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the st

6、andards developer. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requir

7、es that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made towards their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, mar

8、keting, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or aut

9、hority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National St

10、andard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling

11、or writing the American National Standards Institute. Notice of Disclaimer namely, the specialized widgets that represent telecom objects such as nodes and links. HMI Patterns and Templates: The top level patterns in the diagram in Figure 1 above are created when HMI architects and designers analyze

12、 a wide range of applications or task managers and discern a repeated set of small steps or actions. These steps or sub-tasks, when coupled with a normalized workflow, form a pattern. The most important of these, object browsing, is described in Z.372. ATIS-0300232.2012 3 2 Normative References The

13、following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Stan

14、dard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ITU-T Recommendation Z.361, Design guidelines for Human-Computer Interfaces (HCI) for the management of telecommunications networks.2A number of design guidelines are detailed wh

15、ich assist HMI designers to achieve high quality HMIs. An example of a guideline in Z.361 is the avoidance of presentation of unnecessary information. Another example is to maintain the context from which specific task managers or applications are launched until the task is completed or the applicat

16、ion closed. ITU-T Recommendation Z.371, Graphic Information for telecommunication management objects.2This Recommendation provides information about the way in which telecommunications resources are displayed at end-user workstations. In particular, it deals with graphical user interfaces and the in

17、formation requirements for displaying telecommunications objects. Examples of such objects are Container, Link, Equipment, and Network Node. ITU-T Recommendation Z.372, Templates for telecommunications human-machine interfaces.2This Recommendation provides a specification for the design of the HMI f

18、or object browsers. An object browser allows a user to select an object from a class of objects and perform some required functions on that object. This specification is called a pattern and is a key example of an actual task manager created when designers apply dialogue methods and controls to spec

19、ific applications requirements at the HMI. A software pattern is used by designers to generate templates and specific instantiations for products. Object browsing is one of a few generic tasks performed by operators of telecommunications networks across a wide range of network and service management

20、 applications. 3 Informative References The following standard/reference is provided for informative purposes. ISO 9241, Ergonomics of Human System Interaction.32This document is available from the International Telecommunications Union at . 3This document is available from the International Organization for Standardization at .

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