1、Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13877-3:2004 Concrete pavements Part 3: Specifications for dowels to be used in concrete pavements The European Standard EN 13877-3:2004 has the status of a Briti
2、sh Standard ICS 93.080.20 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 13877-3:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 12 January 2005 BSI 12 January 200
3、5 ISBN 0 580 45251 4 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13877-3:2004. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/510, Road materials, to Subcommittee B/510/3, Materials for concrete roads, which has the responsib
4、ility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “Int
5、ernational Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a
6、British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related internationa
7、l and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 9 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issu
8、ed since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN138773 December2004 ICS93.080.20 Englishversion ConcretepavementsPart3:Specificationsfordowe
9、lstobe usedinconcretepavements ChaussesenbtonPartie3:Spcificationsrelativesaux goujonsutiliserdansleschaussesenbton FahrbahnbefestigungenausBetonTeil3:Anforderungen anDbelfrFahrbahnbefestigungenausBeton ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon20October2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELEC
10、InternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthree
11、officialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Es
12、tonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG Management
13、Centre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN138773:2004:E Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 2 Contents
14、Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .4 4 Requirements.4 5 Durability 4 6 Evaluation of Conformity 4 6.1 General4 6.2 Type Testing.5 6.2.1 Initial Type Testing 5 6.2.2 Further Type Testing .5 6.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) .5 6.3.1 General5 6.3.2 Frequency
15、of testing .5 6.3.3 Equipment 5 6.3.4 Raw materials and components.5 6.3.5 Product testing and evaluation 6 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive7 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .7 ZA.2 Procedure(s) for a
16、ttestation of conformity of dowels8 ZA.2.1 System(s) of attestation of conformity8 ZA.2.2 Certificate and Declaration of conformity .8 ZA.3 CE Marking .9 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 3 Foreword
17、This document (EN 13877-3:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June
18、2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2005. The European Standard is one of a series of standards as follows: EN 13877-1, Concrete pavements Part 1: Materials. EN 13877-2, Concrete pavements Part 2: Functional requirements for concrete pavements. EN 13877-
19、3, Concrete pavements Part 3: Specifications for dowels to be used in concrete pavements. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmar
20、k, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07
21、 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 4 1 Scope This document specifies the requirements for dowels to be used in cast “in situ” concrete pavements for roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for th
22、e application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10060, Hot rolled round steel bars for general purposes. Dimensions and tolerances on shape and dimension
23、s. EN 13877-1:2004, Concrete pavements Part 1: Materials. EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems Requirements (ISO 9001:2000). EN ISO 15630-1, Steel for the reinforcement and prestressing of concrete. Test methods Part 1: Reinforcing bars, wire rod and wire (ISO 15630-1:2002). 3 Terms and definitio
24、ns For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13877-1:2004 apply. 4 Requirements Dowels shall have at least a tensile strength of 250 MPa when tested in accordance with EN ISO 15630-1. Diameter and tolerances on diameters of dowels shall be in accordance with EN 10060.
25、The minimum diameter shall be 16 mm. The tolerances in length shall be 10 mm. Dowels shall be straight, free of burrs and other irregularities and the sliding ends sawn with no protrusions outside the normal diameter of the bar. NOTE 1 The length of dowels should conform to national application prov
26、isions in the place of use. NOTE 2 Before the use, half of their length at least, should be covered with a thin bituminous coating or a thin plastic sheet to prevent them from adhering to the concrete. The average thickness should be not greater than 1,25 mm. 5 Durability The durability shall be ens
27、ured either by a protective coating factory made, or by on site treatments as a national application provision. NOTE Protective measures against corrosion have to conform to national standards or provisions in the place of use. 6 Evaluation of Conformity 6.1 General The compliance of the product wit
28、h the requirements of this document shall be demonstrated by: Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 5 Initial Type Testing; Factory Production Control by the manufacturer, including product assessment. W
29、hen tested by an external body, the characteristics indicated in Clause 5 shall be determined within 3 months to the date of delivery from the manufacturer. 6.2 Type Testing 6.2.1 Initial Type Testing Initial Type Testing shall be performed to show conformity with this document. Tests previously per
30、formed in accordance with the provisions of this document (same product, same characteristic(s), test method, sampling procedure, system of attestation of conformity, etc.) may be taken into account. In addition, Initial Type Testing shall be performed at the beginning of the production of a new pro
31、duct type or at the beginning of a new method of production (where this may affect the stated properties). All characteristics in the relevant clauses shall be subject to Initial Type Testing, where relevant. 6.2.2 Further Type Testing Whenever a change occurs in the product design, the raw material
32、 or supplier of the components, or the production process, which would change significantly one or more of the characteristics, the type tests shall be repeated for the appropriate characteristic(s). 6.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) 6.3.1 General The manufacturer shall establish, document and ma
33、intain an FPC system to ensure that the products placed on the market conform with the stated performance characteristics. The FPC system shall consist of procedures, regular inspections and tests and/or assessments and the use of the results to control raw and other incoming materials or components
34、, equipment, the production process and the product. A FPC system conforming with the requirements of EN ISO 9001, and made product specific to the requirements of this document, is considered to satisfy the above requirements. The results of inspections, tests or assessments requiring action shall
35、be recorded and retained during the period specified by the producer, as shall any action taken. The actions to be taken when control values or criteria are not met shall be recorded. 6.3.2 Frequency of testing Minimum frequencies of testing for Factory Production Quality control are shown in Table
36、1. 6.3.3 Equipment All weighing, measuring and testing equipment shall be calibrated and regularly inspected according to documents procedure, frequencies and criteria. 6.3.4 Raw materials and components The specifications of all incoming raw materials and components shall be documented, as shall th
37、e inspection scheme for ensuring their conformity. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 6 6.3.5 Product testing and evaluation The manufacturer shall establish procedures to ensure that the stated value
38、s of all of the characteristics are maintained. Table 1 Initial Type Testing and frequencies of testing for Factory Production Control Factory Production Control Product characteristic Clause Initial Type Testing Minimum frequencies of testing Tensile strength 4 X One per 2 500 dowels Licensed Copy:
39、 Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 7 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics This Europea
40、n Standard has been prepared under Mandate M/124 “Road construction products” given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. The clauses of this European Standard shown in this annex meet the requirements of the Mandate given under the EU Construction Products Direc
41、tive (89/106/EEC). Compliance with these clauses confers a presumption of fitness of the construction products covered by this annex for their intended uses indicated herein; reference shall be made to the information accompanying the CE marking. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives, n
42、ot affecting the fitness for intended use, may be applicable to the construction products falling within the scope of this standard. NOTE 1 In addition to any specific clauses relating to dangerous substances contained in this Standard, there may be other requirements applicable to the products fall
43、ing within its scope (e.g. transposed European legislation and national laws, regulations and administrative provisions). In order to meet the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive, these requirements need also to be complied with, when and where they apply. NOTE 2 An informative data
44、base of European and national provisions on dangerous substances is available at the Construction web site on EUROPA (accessed through http:/europa.eu.int). This annex has the same scope as Clause 1 of this standard with regard to the products covered. It establishes the conditions for the CE markin
45、g of road construction products and shows the relevant clauses applicable (see Table ZA.1). Construction Product: dowels for concrete pavements Intended uses: concrete pavements for roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. Table ZA.1 Dowels for concrete pavements Product: Dowels for concrete pav
46、ements Intended use: Concrete pavements for roads, airfields and other trafficked areas Requirement/Characteristics from the mandate (1) Requirement clauses in this and other European Standard(s) Mandated levels and/or classes) Notes Tensile strength 4 Threshold Durability 5 Pass/fail Release of dan
47、gerous substances aSee clause No Less than ppm aIn particular, those dangerous substances defined in Council Directive 76/769/EEC, as amended The requirement on a certain characteristic is not applicable in those Member States where there are no regulatory requirements on that characteristic for the
48、 intended end use of the product. In this case, Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/Exchange China Standards Information Centre, 07 April 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 13877-3:2004 (E) 8 manufacturers placing their products on the market of these Member States are not obliged to determine nor declare the performance of their products with regard to this characteristic and the option “No performance determined” (NPD) in the information accompanying the CE marking (see Clause ZA.3) may be used. The NPD option may not be used, however, where the ch
