1、BS EN 16836-3:2016Communication systems for meters Wireless mesh networking for meter data exchangePart 3: Energy profile specification dedicated application layerBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 16836-3:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis
2、 British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16836-3:2016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PEL/894, Remote Meter Reading.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport
3、 to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 85160 5 ICS 33.200; 35.100.70 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal o
4、bligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 16836-3:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16836-3 November 2016
5、 ICS 33.200; 35.100.70 English Version Communication systems for meters - Wireless mesh networking for meter data exchange - Part 3: Energy profile specification dedicated application layer Systmes de communication des compteurs - Rseau maill sans fil pour lchange de donnes de compteurs - Partie 3 :
6、 Spcifications de la couche application spciale Kommunikationssysteme fr Zhler - Drahtloses Mesh-Netzwerk fr den Zhlerdatenaustausch - Teil 3: Energie-Profilspezifikation der speziellen Anwendungsschicht This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 September 2016. CEN members are bound to comply
7、with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Ma
8、nagement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
9、status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, M
10、alta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 C
11、EN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16836-3:2016 EBS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Requirements .
12、 5 4.1 General 5 4.2 Cluster library 6 Table 1 Reference to ZigBee Cluster Library 075123 Rev 04 . 6 4.3 Smart energy profile 7 Table 2 ZigBee Smart Energy Profile Specification 075356 Rev 19 Reference . 7 4.4 Over the air upgrade . 16 BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This d
13、ocument (EN 16836-3:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 294 “Communication systems for meters”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the lat
14、est by May 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Thi
15、s document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENby the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belg
16、ium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switze
17、rland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 4 Introduction The EN 16836 series of standards details requirements for gas meters, water meters and heat meters that can interoperate with products in a mesh network that conform to this standard through a smart energy pro
18、file application layer. This standard refers to documents made freely available by the ZigBee Alliance, an organization which manages a mesh network specification (see www.zigbee.org/about/centc294). This series of standards specifies how a mesh networking radio specification applies within the scop
19、e of European standards at the application layer, networking layer and also medium access control/physical layer (MAC/PHY). EN 16836 consists of the following parts: EN 16836-1, Communication systems for meters Wireless mesh networking for meter data exchange Part 1: Introduction and standardization
20、 framework EN 16836-2, Communication systems for meters Wireless mesh networking for meter data exchange Part 2: Networking layer and stack specification EN 16836-3, Communication systems for meters Wireless mesh networking for meter data exchange Part 3: Energy profile specification dedicated appli
21、cation layer This standard series is created in compliance with the terms of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) between CEN/CELELEC and the ZigBee Alliance. The principles underpinning the relationship between CEN/CENELEC and the ZigBee Alliance are described in the Consortium Bridge procedure. A c
22、opy of the MOU and the Consortium Bridge can be obtained from CEN/CENELEC. NOTE The term ZigBee and the ZigBee Logo are registered trademarks of the ZigBee Alliance and their use is subject to the conditions of membership. BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specif
23、ies requirements for the dedicated application layer of a communication protocol for the exchange of data from metering devices to other devices within a mesh network. This standard makes reference to a number of documents whereby core requirements are specified. This referencing is in compliance wi
24、th the Bridge Consortium and additionally the Memorandum of Understanding between the ZigBee Alliance and CEN/CENELEC. The EN 16836 series represents a feature subset of a larger standard and as such not all of the features specified in the referenced documents are specified in this standard, due to
25、 some features being outside the scope of CEN/TC 294. Where this is the case the out of scope feature has either been omitted or specified as excluded. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its appli
26、cation. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 16836-1:2016, Communication systems for meters and remote reading of meters Wireless mesh networking for meter data exchange Part
27、 1: Introduction and standardization framework ZigBee Cluster Library 07-5123 Rev 04, April 26, 2010 ZigBee Smart Energy Standard 07-5356 Rev 19, December 3, 2014 OTA Cluster Specification 09-5264 Rev 23, March 12, 2014 NOTE The above ZigBee documents and OTA Cluster Specification can be obtained fr
28、om can be obtained from www.zigbee.org/about/centc294. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions, acronyms and abbreviations given in ZigBee Cluster Library 07-5123 Rev 04, ZigBee Smart Energy Standard 07-5356 Rev 19, and OTA Cluster Specification 09-5264 Rev
29、23 apply. 4 Requirements 4.1 General The dedicated application layer shall be defined in this standard using the references specified in Tables 1 and 2. This energy profile shall conform to the general framework given in EN 16836-1:2016, the network layer given in EN 16836-1:2016, and the requiremen
30、ts given in 4.2, 4.3, 4.4. BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 6 4.2 Cluster library The requirements given in Table 1 are the basic requirements for this part of EN 16836 and are detailed in the ZigBee Cluster Library 07-5123 Rev 04. Table 1 Reference to ZigBee Cluster Library 075123 Rev 04 Refer
31、ence Title 1.1 Scope and Purpose 1.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations 1.3 Definitions 1.4 Conformance Levels 1.5 References 2.2 Cluster Library Overview 2.2.1 Client/Server Model 2.2.2 Functional Domains 2.2.2.1 General 2.2.2.5 Measurement and Sensing 2.2.2.7 Protocol Interfaces 2.3 Command Frame Formats
32、2.4 General Command Frames 2.5 Addressing, Types and Enumerations 2.6 Functional Description 3 General Specification 3.2 Basic Cluster 3.3 Power Configuration Cluster 3.5 Identify Cluster 3.6 Groups Cluster 3.8 On/Off Cluster 3.11 Alarms Cluster 3.12 Time Cluster 3.13 RSSI Location Cluster 3.15 Comm
33、issioning Cluster 4.5 Pressure Measurement Cluster 4.6 Flow Measurement Cluster 4.7 Relative Humidity Measurement Cluster 9.2 Generic Tunnel cluster BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 7 4.3 Smart energy profile Table 2 ZigBee Smart Energy Standard 075356 Rev 19 Reference Reference Title 1 Introdu
34、ction 1.1 Scope 1.2 Purpose 1.3 Provisional Features 2 References 2.1 References 2.1.2 External Reference Documents 3 Definitions 3.1 Conformance Levels 3.2 ZigBee Definitions 3.3 Smart Energy Definitions 4 Acronyms and Abbreviations 5 Chapter 5 Profile Description 5.1 5.1 A ZigBee Smart Energy Netw
35、ork 5.2 5.2 ZigBee Stack Profile 5.2.1 MAC Data Polling (NMLE_Requests) 5.2.2 Application Level Queries 5.2.3 ZigBee Coordinator and Trust Center Recommendations 5.3 5.3 Startup Attribute Set (SAS) 5.3.1 Startup Parameters 5.3.2 Join Parameters 5.3.3 Security Parameters 5.3.4 End Device Parameters 5
36、.3.5 Link Status Parameters 5.3.6 Concentrator Parameters 5.3.7 APS Transport Parameters 5.3.8 APS Fragmentation Parameters 5.3.9 Binding Parameters 5.4 5.4 Smart Energy Profile Security 5.4.1 Joining with Preinstalled Trust Center Link Keys 5.4.1.1 Best Practices for Tracking Registered Devices 5.4
37、.1.2 Best Practice for Coordinator Permit Joining Broadcasts 5.4.2 Re-Joining a Secured Network 5.4.2.1 Rejoining Node Operation 5.4.2.2 Trust Center Operation 5.4.3 Devices Leaving the Network BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 8 Reference Title 5.4.4 Updating the Network Key 5.4.5 Updating the
38、Link Key 5.4.5.1 Network Joining and Registration Diagram 5.4.6 Cluster Usage of Security Keys 5.4.7 Key Establishment Related Security Policies 5.4.7.1 Joining 5.4.7.2 Trust Center 5.4.7.3 During Joining 5.4.7.4 After Joining 5.4.8 Security Best Practices 5.4.8.1 Out of Band Pre-Configured Link Key
39、 Process 5.5 5.5 Commissioning 5.5.1 Forming the Network (Start-up Sequence) 5.5.2 Support for Commissioning Modes 5.5.3 Commissioning Documentation Best Practices 5.5.4 Commissioning Procedure for Different Network Types 5.5.4.1 Commissioning for Neighbourhood Area Network or Sub-metering 5.5.4.2 C
40、ommissioning for Home Area Network. 5.5.5 ZigBee Smart Energy Joining, Service Discovery, and Device Binding Requirements 5.5.5.1 PAN Auto-Joining State 5.5.5.2 Service Discovery State 5.5.5.3 Device Steady State 5.5.5.4 Rejoin and Recovery State 5.5.5.5 ESI Specific Considerations 5.6 5.6 Federated
41、 Trust Centre Application Guidelines 5.7 5.7 Multiple ESI Application Guidelines 5.7.1 Overview 5.7.2 Device Behaviour 5.7.2.1 Service Discovery in Multi ESI Environments 5.7.2.2 Determining the Most Authoritative Time Source 5.7.2.3 Periodic Time Source Checking During Normal Operation 5.7.2.4 Inva
42、lid Time and Interim Time Sources 5.7.2.5 Handling SE Commands from Multiple ESIs. 5.7.2.6 Handling Multiple Uncoordinated Back-end Systems 5.8 5.8 Other Smart Energy Profile Requirements and Best Practices 5.8.1 Preferred Channel Usage 5.8.2 Broadcast Policy 5.8.3 Frequency Agility 5.8.4 Key Update
43、s BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 9 Reference Title 5.9 5.9 Coexistence and Interoperability with HA Devices 5.10 5.10 Device Descriptions 5.11 5.11 ZigBee Cluster Library (ZCL) 5.12 5.12 Cluster List and IDs 5.12.1 ZCL General Clusters 5.12.1.1 ZCL Time Cluster and Time Synchronization 5.12.1
44、.2 Transaction Sequence Numbers 5.13 Coexistence with devices using other Profiles 6 Device Specifications 6.1 6.1 Common Clusters 6.1.1 Optional Support for Clusters with Reporting Capability 6.1.2 Manufacturer-Specific Clusters 6.1.3 Cluster Usage Restrictions 6.1.4 Identify Cluster Best Practices
45、 6.1.5 Inter-PAN Communication 6.2 6.2 Feature and Function Description. 6.3 6.3 Smart Energy Devices 6.3.1 Energy Service Interface 6.3.1.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.1.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.2 Metering Device 6.3.2.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.2.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.5 Loa
46、d Control Device 6.3.5.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.5.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.6 Range Extender Device 6.3.6.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.6.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.7 Smart Appliance Device 6.3.7.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.7.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.8 Prepayment Termi
47、nal Device 6.3.8.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.8.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.9 Physical Device 6.3.9.1 Supported Clusters 6.3.9.2 Supported Features and Functions 6.3.10 remote Communications Device 6.3.10.1 Supported Clusters BS EN 16836-3:2016EN 16836-3:2016 (E) 10 Reference Title 6.3.10.2 S
48、upported Features and Functions Annex A Annex A Candidate ZCL Material for Use with This Profile A.1 A.1 New Status Enumeration A.2 A.2 New Attribute Reporting Status Indication A.2.1 Attribute Reporting Status Attribute Annex B Enhanced Inter-PAN Transmission Mechanism B.1 B.1 Scope and Purpose B.2
49、 B.2 General Description B.2.1 What Enhanced Inter-PAN Transmission Does B.3 B.3 Service Specification B.3.1 The INTRP-DATA.request Primitive B.3.1.1 Semantics of the Service Primitive B.3.1.2 When Generated B.3.1.3 Effect on Receipt B.3.2 The INTRP-DATA.confirm Primitive B.3.2.1 Semantics of the Service Primitive B.3.2.2 When Generated B.3.2.3 Effect on Receipt B.3.3 The INTRP-DATA.indication Primitive B.3.3.1 Semantics of the Service Primitive B.3.3.2 When Generated B.3.3.3 Effect on Receipt B.3.4 Qualifying and Tes