1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61010-2-020: 2006Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use Part 2-020: Particular requirements for laboratory centrifugesThe European Standard EN 61010-2-020:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 19.080; 71.040.10g49g50g3g3
2、8g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 61010-2-020:2
3、006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committeeon 29 September 2006 BSI 2006ISBN 0 580 49287 7National forewordThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 61010-2-020:2006. It is identical with IEC 61010-2-02
4、0:2006. It supersedes BS EN 61010-2.020:1995 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/66, Safety of measuring, control and laboratory equipment.A list of organizations represented on EPL/66 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This pu
5、blication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, F
6、ri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61010-2-020 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM August 2006 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung C
7、entral Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2006 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61010-2-020:2006 E ICS 19.080; 71.040.10 Supersedes EN 61010-2-020:1994 + A1:1996English version Safety requirements fo
8、r electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use Part 2-020: Particular requirements for laboratory centrifuges (IEC 61010-2-020:2006) Rgles de scurit pour appareils lectriques de mesurage, de rgulation et de laboratoire Partie 2-020: Exigences particulires pour centrifugeuses de
9、laboratoire (CEI 61010-2-020:2006) Sicherheitsbestimmungen fr elektrische Mess-, Steuer-, Regel- und Laborgerte Teil 2-020: Besondere Anforderungen an Laborzentrifugen (IEC 61010-2-020:2006) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2006-07-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CE
10、N/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to
11、 any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
12、versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slov
13、akia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIForeword The text of document 66/367/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61010-2-020, prepared by IEC TC 66, Safety of measuring, control, and labor
14、atory equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61010-2-020 on 2006-07-01. This European Standard supersedes EN 61010-2-020:1994 + A1:1996. It has been updated to provide more specific wording for some of the instructions or subclauses, and the langu
15、age has been updated to reflect current terminology used in the industry today. This Part 2-020 is to be used in conjunction with EN 61010-1:2001, Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Part 1: General requirements. Consideration may be given to futu
16、re editions of, or amendments to, EN 61010-1. This Part 2-020 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of EN 61010-1:2001 so as to convert it into the European Standard “Safety requirements for laboratory centrifuges“. Where a particular clause or subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in thi
17、s Part 2-020, that clause or subclause applies as far as is reasonable. Where this part states “addition“, “modification“ or “replacement“, the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by
18、 publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2007-04-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2009-07-01 In this standard: 1) the following print types are used: requirements: in roman type; NOTES: in small roman type
19、; conformity and tests: italic type; terms used throughout this standard which have been defined in Clause 3: SMALL ROMAN CAPITALS; 2) subclauses, figures, tables and notes which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting from 101; additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc. Annex ZA h
20、as been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61010-2-020:2006 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ EN 61010-2-020:2006 2 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 3 EN
21、 61010-2-020:2006 CONTENTS 1 Scope and object4 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Tests7 5 Marking and documentation 7 6 Protection against electric shock.10 7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS 10 8 Mechanical resistance to shock and impact.17 9 Protection against the spread
22、of fire17 10 Equipment temperature limits and resistance to heat17 11 Protection against HAZARDS from fluids 17 12 Protection against radiation, including laser sources, and against sonic and ultrasonic pressure .18 13 Protection against liberated gases, explosion and implosion18 14 Components.19 15
23、 Protection by interlocks 19 16 Test and measurement equipment 19 Annexes .20 Annex H Index of defined terms .20 Annex AA (normative) Dynamic microbiological test method for BIOSEALS21 Annex BB (informative) General guidance and rationale for particular subclauses .25 Annex ZA (normative) Normative
24、references to international publications with their corresponding European publications30 Bibliography .29 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 61010-2-020:2006 4 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABOR
25、ATORY USE Part 2-020: Particular requirements for laboratory centrifuges 1 Scope and object This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows: 1.1 Scope Replacement: This Part 2 is applicable to electrically powered LABORATORY CENTRIFUGES. NOTE If all or part of the equipment falls within the sc
26、ope of one or more other Part 2 standards of IEC 61010 as well as within the scope of this standard, it will also need to meet the requirements of those other Part 2 standards. 1.1.2 Equipment excluded from scope Addition: Add the following new item: aa) IEC 60034 (Rotating electrical machinery); 1.
27、2 Object 1.2.1 Aspects included in scope Addition: Add the following five new items: aa) contact with moving parts (see 7.2); bb) LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE movement during any DISRUPTION (see 7.3.101); cc) high energy chemical reaction after ROTOR DISRUPTION (see 7.6.101.2 l); dd) ineffectiveness of BIO
28、SEALS (see 13.101) 1.2.2 Aspects excluded from scope Addition: Add the following two new items: aa) additional precautions which may need to be observed when centrifuging materials which are flammable or explosive (see 5.4.101); bb) additional precautions which may need to be observed when centrifug
29、ing materials that could react chemically with sufficient vigour to cause a HAZARD (see 5.4.101). Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 5 EN 61010-2-020:2006 1.4 Environmental conditions 1.4.1 Normal environmental conditions Modification: Modify
30、item c) as follows: c) temperature 2 C to 40 C; 1.4.2 Extended environmental conditions Modification: Modify item c) as follows: c) ambient temperatures below 2 C or above 40 C; 2 Normative references This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows: Addition: ISO 3864 (all parts), Graphical sy
31、mbols Safety colours and safety signs. 3 Terms and definitions This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows: 3.1 Equipment and states of equipment Additions: Add the following three new definitions: 3.1.101 LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE: apparatus intended for laboratory use that applies a centrifu
32、ging effect to sample materials 3.1.102 CENTRIFUGE-ROTOR COMBINATION LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE and ROTOR ASSEMBLY that are intended to operate together and which have to be evaluated together 3.1.103 DISRUPTION event in which the ROTOR ASSEMBLY, or part of it, fails or becomes detached during rotation L
33、icensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 61010-2-020:2006 6 3.2 Parts and accessories Additions: Add the following eight new definitions: 3.2.101 CHAMBER enclosed space within a LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE in which the ROTOR ASSEMBLY rotates 3.2.102 ROTO
34、R primary component of a LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE which holds the material to be subjected to centrifugal force and which is rotated by the DRIVE SYSTEM 3.2.103 BUCKET sub-assembly of a ROTOR designed to support one or more containers 3.2.104 PROTECTIVE CASING casing which completely surrounds the ROTO
35、R ASSEMBLY and which includes the LID and its securing devices 3.2.105 LID access cover of the CHAMBER 3.2.106 ROTOR ASSEMBLY ROTOR carrying a combination of ROTOR accessories specified by the manufacturer NOTE In the context of a ROTOR ASSEMBLY, ROTOR accessories include all components used with or
36、 in the CENTRIFUGE ROTOR for the purpose of holding samples, including adaptors, tubes and bottles. 3.2.107 DRIVE SYSTEM all components of the CENTRIFUGE associated with the provision of torque to, or the rotational support of, the ROTOR ASSEMBLY 3.2.108 BIOSEAL device or mechanism additional to, or
37、 integral with, a ROTOR or BUCKET and a closure assembly, and which is designed to prevent the escape of contents, for example micro-biological material, during centrifuging. 3.5 Safety terms Additions: Add the following two new definitions: 3.5.101 CLEARANCE ENVELOPE space around a LABORATORY CENTR
38、IFUGE which is needed for safety Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 7 EN 61010-2-020:2006 3.5.102 MCA (MAXIMUM CREDIBLE ACCIDENT) a planned event chosen to represent worst-case conditions for a test that will evaluate the inherent mechanical s
39、afety of a CENTRIFUGE-ROTOR COMBINATION (see 7.6 and Annex BB). 4 Tests This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows. 4.3.1 Environmental conditions Addition: Add the following new note: NOTE Consideration should be given to operating refrigerated centrifuges at the maximum humidity specif
40、ied in 1.4.1 d) and 1.4.2 d) because of condensation concerns (see 11.101). 5 Marking and documentation This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows. 5.1.2 Identification Modification: Modify item b) as follows: b) serial number or other means to identify the production batch of the equipme
41、nt. Addition: Add the following new subclause: 5.1.101 ROTORS and accessories All OPERATOR-replaceable ROTORS and ROTOR ASSEMBLIES, including ROTOR ACCESSORIES, shall be marked with the manufacturers or suppliers name or registered trade mark, and identification code. If components are too small, or
42、 are not suitable for such marking, the required information shall be marked on the original packaging, as well as being stated in the documentation. NOTE 1 Packaging can be the outer box, an insert, etc. NOTE 2 Each ROTOR should be marked with a serial number or with other means to identify uniquel
43、y the production batch. NOTE 3 Where the manufacturer specifies that an individual part, for example a BUCKET, is to be fitted only to a specific ROTOR or in specific ROTOR positions for balance or some other reason, each BUCKET and ROTOR position should be identified by marking with corresponding n
44、umbers or letters; NOTE 4 ROTOR accessories designed to be used together as a set, for example in terms of weight, should be marked with an identification of that same set. Conformity is checked by inspection. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Fri Dec 15 01:36:46 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BS
45、IEN 61010-2-020:2006 8 5.4.2 Equipment ratings Addition: Add the following three new items: aa) a list of all ROTORS and ROTOR accessories specified for use with a LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE, together with their RATED rotational frequencies; bb) any restrictions by the manufacturer warning against the us
46、e of particular materials to be centrifuged; cc) density and volume limits for ROTOR ASSEMBLY loading and, if applicable, derating instructions. 5.4.3 Equipment installation Addition: Add, after item a), the following five sub-items: i) floor or bench area required for the CLEARANCE ENVELOPE for the
47、 intended use (see 7.3.101); NOTE Subclause 7.3.101 limits the permitted movement of a LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE to 300 mm, in the event of a DISRUPTION. The manufacturers instructions should therefore include a requirement for the user to mark this boundary around the CENTRIFUGE, or that laboratory man
48、agement procedures should require that no person or any hazardous materials be within such a boundary while the LABORATORY CENTRIFUGEis operating. ii) total weight of the CENTRIFUGE; iii) instructions for site preparation; iv) methods for levelling of the CENTRIFUGE; v) means for securing to the mou
49、nting surface. 5.4.4 Equipment operation Addition: Add the following five new items: aa) loading and balancing procedures; bb) ROTOR changing procedure; cc) any specific requirement for an OPERATOR to be present at stated phases of the centrifuging procedure; dd) necessary safeguards for personnel. Examples of instructions include: not to lean on a LABORATORY CENTRIFUGE; not to stay within the CLEARANCE ENVELOPE longer than necessary for operational reasons; not to deposit any potentially hazardous m