1、December 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 18No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I
2、CS 91.220!$lI.“1733811www.din.deDDIN EN 13309Construction machinery Electromagnetic compatibility of machines with internal power supplyEnglish translation of DIN EN 13309:2010-12Baumaschinen Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Maschinen mit internem elektrischen BordnetzEnglische bersetzung von D
3、IN EN 13309:2010-12Machines de gnie civil Compatibilit lectromagntique des machines quipes de rseau lectrique dedistribution interneTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 13309:2010-12SupersedesDIN EN 13309:2000-11See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-langua
4、ge original shall be considered authoritative.4711.10 DIN EN 13309:2010-12 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 1 December 2010. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Techni
5、cal Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines Safety” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-13-15 AA Elektromag
6、netische Vertrglichkeit EMV of Section Bau- und Baustoffmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of construction machinery, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set ou
7、t in Annex I of the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) Directive 2004/108/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directive. The European
8、Standards referred to in Clause 2 and in the bibliography have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. For the International Standards which have not been published as DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available.
9、Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13309:2000-11 as follows: a) Clause 2 “Normative references” has been updated; b) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been revised; c) requirements relating to the evaluation of the electromagnetic compatibility in Clause 4 have been revised; d) Annex ZA
10、 (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2004/108/EC” has been updated. Previous editions DIN EN 13309: 2000-11 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13309 July 2010 ICS 91.220 Supersedes EN 13309:2000English Version
11、Construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility of machines with internal power supply Machines de gnie civil - Compatibilit lectromagntique des machines quipes de rseau lectrique de distribution interne Baumaschinen - Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit von Maschinen mit internem elektrischen
12、Bordnetz This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 June 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographic
13、al references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN
14、 member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ir
15、eland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix
16、 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13309:2010: EEN 13309:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .74 Requirements 104.1 Gener
17、al requirements . 104.2 Specifications concerning broadband electromagnetic emission radiated from construction machinery . 104.3 Specifications concerning narrowband electromagnetic emission radiated from construction machinery . 114.4 Specifications concerning the immunity of construction machiner
18、y to electromagnetic radiation . 114.5 Specifications concerning broadband electromagnetic emissions radiated from ESAs . 124.6 Specifications concerning narrowband electromagnetic emissions radiated from ESAs . 124.7 Specifications concerning the immunity of ESAs to electromagnetic radiation . 134.
19、8 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) . 134.9 Conducted transients . 145 Exceptions . 166 Test report . 17Annex A (normative) Reference limits . 18Annex B (normative) Method of measurement of radiated broadband electromagnetic emissions from construction machinery 25Annex C (normative) Method of measureme
20、nt of radiated narrowband electromagnetic emissions from construction machinery 30Annex D (normative) Method of measurement of radiated broadband electromagnetic emissions from electrical/electronic sub-assemblies . 33Annex E (normative) Method of measurement of radiated narrowband electromagnetic e
21、missions from electrical/electronic sub-assemblies . 39Annex F (informative) A Guideline for selecting the test specimen configuration . 42Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2004/108/EC . 44Bibliography . 45DIN EN 13309:2
22、010-12 EN 13309:2010 (E) 3 Figures Figure A.1 Construction machinery broadband reference limits for a construction machinery-to-antenna distance of 10 m . 18 Figure A.2 Construction machinery broadband reference limits for a construction machinery-to-antenna distance of 3 m . 19 Figure A.3 Construct
23、ion machinery narrowband reference limits for a construction machinery-to-antenna distance of 10 m . 20 Figure A.4 Construction machinery narrowband reference limits for a construction machinery-to-antenna distance of 3 m . 21 Figure A.5 ESAs broadband reference limits 22 Figure A.6 ESAs narrowband
24、reference limits 23 Figure A.7 Method of determination of conformance of radiated disturbance . 24 Figure B.1 Construction machinery Test area . 28 Figure B.2 Position of antenna relative to construction machinery . 29 Figure D.1 ESA test area boundary 36 Figure D.2 Coupled broadband electromagnetic
25、 emissions from ESAs Test Layout (General plan view) 37 Figure D.3 Coupled broadband electromagnetic emissions from ESAs View on test bench plane of longitudinal symmetry 38 Tables Table 1 Check pulse in 12 V and 24 V onboard systems . 15Table 2 Application of test pulses 15Table 3 Functional status
26、 16DIN EN 13309:2010-12 EN 13309:2010 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13309:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a nati
27、onal standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of pate
28、nt rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For rela
29、tionship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document supersedes EN 13309:2000. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standar
30、d: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Ki
31、ngdom. DIN EN 13309:2010-12 EN 13309:2010 (E) 5 Introduction With the use of more electronic devices in areas where construction machinery operates, there is a need to ensure that construction machinery is provided with adequate immunity to external electromagnetic fields. As more construction machi
32、nery is fitted with electrical and electronic devices, it is necessary to ensure that the emissions of electromagnetic fields from the construction machinery meet acceptable limits. Electrical and high frequency disturbances emerge during the normal operation of many parts of the construction machin
33、ery devices and systems. They are generated within a large frequency range with different electrical characteristics and, by conduction and/or radiation, can be imparted to other electrical/electronic devices and systems of the construction machinery. Narrowband signals generated by sources of inter
34、ference inside or outside the construction machinery can also be coupled in electrical/electronic systems whereby they can influence the normal function of electrical/electronic devices. Electrostatic discharges are relevant to construction machinery because control elements can be positioned outsid
35、e the operators station and potential differences can emerge at contact points. Conducted transients in power supply wiring have to be taken into account because construction machinery often represents open systems and several devices and/or components of construction equipment are combined with one
36、 another. While there are many existing standards for a variety of products and systems, the test method presented in this European Standard provides for the specific test conditions of construction machinery and the “electrical/electronic sub-assemblies or separate technical units“ of construction
37、machinery. The test method recognises that because of the size and usage of construction machinery, the arrangement of the construction machinery in the test facility needs to be responsive to the operating characteristics of these types of construction machinery. This European Standard provides tes
38、t methods and criteria which are acceptable for construction machinery considering the unique characteristics and operating parameters of construction machinery. Because construction machinery has a number of systems that consist of components that may be used on a number of different construction m
39、achinery the approach of defining “electrical/electronic sub-assemblies or separate technical units“ for these components is applied for the immunity and emissions test methods. This allows these components to be evaluated by the test method in existing laboratory facilities consisting of specially
40、equipped shielded rooms. When electrical/electronic sub-assembly tests are conducted, it is necessary to consider the effects of the wiring systems used to connect the sub-assemblies into the construction machinery. The tests can also be conducted on the construction machinery. DIN EN 13309:2010-12
41、EN 13309:2010 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard provides test methods and acceptance criteria for the evaluation of the electromagnetic compatibility of construction machinery with respect to free trade of goods in the European Union. It deals with functional EMC requirements under typical EMC en
42、vironmental conditions. This European Standard does not deal with safety requirements. Electrical and/or electronic component(s) or separate technical unit(s) intended to be fitted in construction machinery are also dealt with in this European Standard. The following electromagnetic disturbance phen
43、omena are evaluated: broadband and narrowband electromagnetic interference; electromagnetic field immunity test; broadband and narrowband interference of electrical/electronic sub-assemblies; electromagnetic field immunity test of electrical/electronic sub-assemblies; electrostatic discharge; conduc
44、ted transients. Construction machinery can have DC and/or AC internal electrical power supply systems. Machines that are designed to be supplied by the “Public Mains Network“ are specifically excluded. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
45、 this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 55016-1-1:2007, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 1-1: Radio disturba
46、nce and immunity measuring apparatus Measuring apparatus (CISPR 16-1-1:2006) EN 55025:2008, Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of on-board receivers (CISPR 25:2008) EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of mach
47、inery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) ISO 7637-1:2002, Road vehicles Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling Part 1: Definitions and general considerations ISO 7637-2:2004, Road vehicles Electrical disturbances from
48、 conduction and coupling Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only ISO 10605:2008, Road vehicles Test methods for electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge ISO 11451-1:2005, Road vehicles Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated elect
49、romagnetic energy Part 1: General principles and terminology (including ISO 11451-1:2005/Amd 1:2008) DIN EN 13309:2010-12 EN 13309:2010 (E) 7 ISO 11451-2:2005, Road vehicles Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy Part 2: Off-vehicle radiation sources ISO 11452-1:2005, Road vehicles Component test methods for electrical disturbances fr
