1、May 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 25
2、.160.20!$p4 b) the Introduction has been rendered more precise; c) the scope has been revised with regard to requirements for the impact energy; d) in Table 1, a new footnote “e” has been included; e) Table 1 has been revised with regard to specifications for CrMo91; f) Table 2 has been revised with
3、 regard to temperature and time specifications for CrMo91; g) Subclause 4.8 “Rounding procedure” has been included; h) Table 8B “Test requirements for fillet welds” has been revised. 2 DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 Previous editions DIN 8575-1:1970-09, 1983-12, 1984-04 DIN 8575-2: 1970-09, 1977-12 DIN 857
4、5-3: 1970-09 DIN EN 1599: 1997-10 DIN EN ISO 3580: 2008-08 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 22401, Covered electrodes Determination of the efficiency, metal recovery and deposition coefficient DIN EN ISO 544, Welding consumables Technical delivery conditions for welding filler met
5、als Type of product, dimensions, tolerances and marking DIN EN ISO 3690, Welding and allied processes Determination of hydrogen content in ferritic arc weld metal DIN EN ISO 6847, Welding consumables Deposition of a weld metal pad for chemical analysis DIN EN ISO 6947, Welds Working positions Defini
6、tions of angles of slope and rotation DIN EN ISO 13916, Guidance on the measurement of preheating temperature, interpass temperature and preheat maintenance temperature for welding DIN EN ISO 14344, Welding and allied processes Flux and gas shielded electrical welding processes Procurement guideline
7、s for consumables DIN EN ISO 15792-1, Welding consumables Test methods Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys DIN EN ISO 15792-3, Welding consumables Test methods Part 3: Classification testing of positional capacity and root penetration of welding
8、consumables in a fillet weld 3 DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3580 February 2011 ICS 25.160.20 Supersedes EN ISO 3580:2008English Version Welding consumables Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of creep-
9、resisting steels Classification (ISO 3580:2010) Produits consommables pour le soudage lectrodes enrobes pour le soudage manuel larc des aciers rsistant au fluage Classification (ISO 3580:2010) Schweizustze Umhllte Stabelektroden zum Lichtbogenhandschweien von warmfesten Sthlen Einteilung (ISO 3580:2
10、010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 January 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical
11、references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of
12、a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
13、 Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: A
14、venue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 3580:2011: EContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Classification .2 4 Symbols and requirements 3 4.1 Sy
15、mbol for the product/process 3 4.2 Symbol for the chemical composition of all-weld metal .3 4.3 Symbol for the mechanical properties of all-weld metal.3 4.4 Symbol for type of electrode covering7 4.5 Symbol for nominal electrode efficiency and type of current 8 4.6 Symbol for welding position 8 4.7
16、Symbol for hydrogen content of deposited metal .9 4.8 Rounding procedure .10 5 Mechanical tests10 5.1 General .10 5.2 Preheating and interpass temperature10 5.3 Pass sequence.10 6 Chemical analysis .11 7 Fillet weld test11 8 Retests12 9 Technical delivery conditions 12 10 Examples of designation 13
17、Annex A (informative) Classification systems.14 Annex B (informative) Description of chemical composition designators (classification by chemical composition)16 Annex C (informative) Description of chemical composition designators (classification by tensile strength and chemical composition).17 Anne
18、x D (informative) Description of types of electrode covering (classification by chemical composition) 18 Annex E (informative) Description of types of electrode covering (classification by tensile strength and chemical composition).19 Annex F (informative) Notes on diffusible hydrogen 21 Bibliograph
19、y22 EN ISO 3580:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 2Foreword The text of ISO 3580:2010 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 3580:2011 by Technical Committee CEN/TC
20、 121 “Welding” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2
21、011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 3580:2008. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
22、Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg
23、, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 3580:2010 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 3580:2011 without any modification. EN ISO 3580:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 3Introduc
24、tion This International Standard proposes a method for classification of covered electrodes, in terms of chemical composition of the all-weld metal (system A) and in terms of tensile strength and chemical composition (system B). The mechanical properties of all-weld metal test specimens used to clas
25、sify the electrodes vary from those obtained in production joints because of differences in welding procedure such as electrode diameter, width of weave, welding position and material composition. The classification according to system A is mainly based on EN 1599:19971. The classification according
26、 to system B is mainly based upon standards used around the Pacific Rim. EN ISO 3580:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 41 Scope This International Standard specifies requirements for classification of covered electrodes, based on the all-weld metal in the heat-treated condition, for manual metal arc
27、welding of ferritic and martensitic creep-resisting and low alloy elevated temperature steels. This International Standard is a combined specification for classification utilizing a system based upon the chemical composition of the all-weld metal, with requirements for the yield strength and impact
28、energy of the all-weld metal, or utilizing a system based upon the tensile strength and the chemical composition of the all-weld metal. a) Paragraphs and tables which carry the suffix letter “A” are applicable only to electrodes classified to the system based upon chemical composition, with requirem
29、ents for the yield strength and impact energy of the all-weld metal under this International Standard. b) Paragraphs and tables which carry the suffix letter “B” are applicable only to electrodes classified to the system based upon the tensile strength and the chemical composition of all-weld metal
30、under this International Standard. c) Paragraphs and tables which do not have either the suffix letter “A” or the suffix letter “B” are applicable to all covered electrodes classified under this International Standard. For comparison purposes, some tables include requirements for electrodes classifi
31、ed according to both systems, placing individual electrodes from the two systems, which are similar in composition and properties, on adjacent lines in the particular table. In a particular line of the table that is mandatory in one system, the symbol for the similar electrode from the other system
32、is indicated in parentheses. By appropriate restriction of the formulation of a particular electrode, it is often, but not always, possible to produce an electrode that can be classified in both systems, in which case the electrode, and/or its packaging, may be marked with the classification in eith
33、er or both systems. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 54
34、4, Welding consumables Technical delivery conditions for filler materials and fluxes Type of product, dimensions, tolerances and markings ISO 2401, Covered electrodes Determination of the efficiency, metal recovery and deposition coefficient ISO 3690, Welding and allied processes Determination of hy
35、drogen content in arc weld metal ISO 6847, Welding consumables Deposition of a weld metal pad for chemical analysis ISO 6947, Welds Working positions EN ISO 3580:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 5ISO 13916, Welding Guidance on the measurement of preheating temperature, interpass temperature and preh
36、eat maintenance temperature ISO 14344, Welding consumables Procurement of filler materials and fluxes ISO 15792-1:2000, Welding consumables Test methods Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys ISO 15792-3, Welding consumables Test methods Part 3: Cla
37、ssification testing of positional capacity and root penetration of welding consumables in a fillet weld ISO 80000-1:2009, Quantities and units Part 1: General 3 Classification Classification designations are based upon two approaches to indicate the composition and properties of the all-weld metal o
38、btained with a given electrode. The two designation approaches include additional designators for some other classification requirements, but not all. In most cases, a given commercial product can be classified in both systems. Then either or both classification designations can be used for the prod
39、uct. The classification includes all-weld metal properties obtained with a covered electrode as given in 3A and 3B. The classification is based on the electrode size 4,0 mm with the exception of the symbol for welding position which is based on ISO 15792-3. 3A Classification by chemical compositionT
40、he classification is divided into six parts: 1) the first part gives a symbol indicating theproduct/process to be identified; 2) the second part gives a symbol indicating thechemical composition of the all-weld metal (seeTable 1); 3) the third part gives a symbol indicating the typeof electrode cove
41、ring (see 4.4A); 4) the fourth part gives a symbol indicating thenominal electrode efficiency and type of current (seeTable 4A); 5) the fifth part gives a symbol indicating thewelding position (see Table 5A); 6) the sixth part gives a symbol indicating thehydrogen content of the deposited metal (see
42、Table 6). 3B Classification by tensile strength and chemical composition The classification is divided into five parts: 1) the first part gives a symbol indicating the product/process to be identified; 2) the second part gives a symbol indicating the strength of the all-weld metal (see Table 2); 3)
43、the third part gives a symbol indicating the type of electrode covering, the type of current, and the welding position (see Table 3B); 4) the fourth part gives a symbol indicating the chemical composition of all-weld metal (see Table 1); 5) the fifth part gives a symbol indicating the hydrogen conte
44、nt of deposited metal (see Table 6).EN ISO 3580:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3580:2011-05 6In order to facilitate the use of this InternationalStandard, the classification is split into two sections:a) Compulsory section This section includes the symbols for the typeof product, the chemical composition and t
45、hetype of covering, i.e. the symbols defined in 4.1, 4.2 and 4.4A; b) Optional section This section includes the symbols for thenominal electrode efficiency, the type ofcurrent, the welding positions for which theelectrode is suitable, and the symbol forhydrogen content, i.e. the symbols defined in
46、4.5A, 4.6A and 4.7. In order to facilitate the use of this InternationalStandard, the classification is split into two sections:a) Compulsory section This section includes the symbols for the type of product, the strength, the type of covering, the type of current, the welding position, and the chem
47、ical composition, i.e. the symbols defined in 4.1, 4.2, 4.3B, 4.4B and 4.6B. b) Optional section This section includes the symbol for the hydrogen content, i.e. the symbol defined in 4.7. The full designation (see Clause 10) shall be used on packages and in the manufacturers literature and data shee
48、ts. The designation system is shown in Annex A for both systems. 4 Symbols and requirements 4.1 Symbol for the product/process The symbol for the covered electrode used in the manual metal arc welding process shall be the letter E. 4.2 Symbol for the chemical composition of all-weld metal The symbol
49、s in Table 1 indicate the chemical composition of all-weld metal determined in accordance with Clause 6. See Annexes B and C for descriptions of the symbols used for chemical composition in system A and in system B, respectively. 4.3 Symbol for the mechanical properties of all-weld metal 4.3A Classification by chemical composition 4.3B Classification by tensile strength and chemical composition No symbol shall be used for the mechanicalproperties of the all-weld metal. The all-weld metal obtained using
