1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 55016-1-5:2004Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methodsPart 1-5: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus from 30 MHz to 1 000 MHzICS 33.100.10; 33.100.20 g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53
2、g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58+A1:2012 Specifications and validation procedures for CALTS and RFTS National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012. It is ident
3、ical to CISPR 16-1-5:2003+A1:2012. It supersedes BS EN 55016-1-5:2004,which will be withdrawn on 24 July 2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee GEL/210, EMC Policy, committee to Subcommittee GEL/210/12, EMC basic, generic and low frequency phenomena Standar
4、dization.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer im
5、munity from legal obligations.BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on21 January 2005 The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013Amendments/corrigenda issued since publica
6、tionDate Comments 31 January 2013 Implementation of IEC amendment 1:2012 with CENELEC endorsement A1:2012: Annex ZA updatedISBN 978 0 580 68751 8The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to IEC text carry the number of t
7、he IEC amendment. For example, text altered by IEC amendment 1 is indicated by .!“EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 55016-1-5 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische No
8、rmung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2004 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 55016-1-5:2004 E ICS 33.100.10; 33.100.20 English version Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measu
9、ring apparatus and methods Part 1-5: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Specifications and validation procedures for CALTS and RFTS from 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz (CISPR 16-1-5:2003) Spcifications des mthodes et des appareils de mesure des perturbations radiolectriques et de limmunit aux p
10、erturbations radiolectriques Partie 1-5: Appareils de mesure des perturbations radiolectriques et de limmunit aux perturbations radiolectriques Emplacements dessai pour ltalonnage des antennes de 30 MHz 1 000 MHz (CISPR 16-1-5:2003) Anforderungen an Gerte und Einrichtungen sowie Festlegung der Verfa
11、hren zur Messung der hochfrequenten Straussendung (Funkstrungen) und Strfestigkeit Teil 1-5: Gerte und Einrichtungen zur Messung der hochfrequenten Straussendung (Funkstrungen) und Strfestigkeit Messpltze fr die Antennenkalibrierung von 30 MHz bis 1 000 MHz (CISPR 16-1-5:2003) This European Standard
12、 was approved by CENELEC on 2004-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning
13、such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its ow
14、n language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lit
15、huania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. :2004+A1November 2012Foreword The text of the International Standard CISPR 16-1-5:2003, prepared by CISPR SCA, Radio-interference measurements and statistical methods,
16、 was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 55016-1-5 on 2004-09-01 without any modification. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2005-09-0
17、1 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2007-09-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard CISPR 16-1-5:2003 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ The
18、 text of document CISPR/A/994A/FDIS, future amendment 1 to edition 1 of CISPR 16-1-5, prepared by SC A “Radio-interference measurements and statistical methods“ of IEC/TC CISPR “International special committee on radio interference“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENE
19、LEC as EN 55016-1-5:2004/A1:2012. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2013-05-30 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document hav
20、e to be withdrawn (dow) 2015-07-24 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International St
21、andard CISPR 16-1-5:2003/A1:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. Foreword to amendment A1Page 2BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 (E)CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.4 TABLE RECAPITULATING CROSS REFERENCES 5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references .6 3 Defi
22、nitions 7 4 Specifications and validation procedures for a test site to be used to calibrate antennas in the frequency range of 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz 8 4.1 Introduction .8 4.2 Antenna calibration test site (CALTS) specification9 4.3 Test antenna specification.9 4.4 Antenna calibration test site valida
23、tion procedure12 4.5 Antenna calibration test site compliance criteria 17 4.6 The validation report21 4.7 Validation of the CALTS for vertical polarization 23 Annex A (informative) CALTS requirements .26 Annex B (informative) Test antenna considerations29 Annex C (informative) Antenna and site atten
24、uation theory .35 Annex D (informative) Application of a fixed length dipole (30 MHz f 80 MHz) 47 Annex E (informative) Pascal Program used in C.1.3 .48 Annex F (informative) Checklist validation procedure.52 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their correspo
25、nding European publications . .Page 354BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 (E)INTRODUCTION CISPR 16-1, CISPR 16-2, CISPR 16-3 and CISPR 16-4 have been reorganised into 14 parts, to accommodate growth and easier maintenance. The new parts have also been renumbered. See the list giv
26、en below. Statistical considerations in the determination of EMC compliance of mass- produced products Statistics of complaints and a model for the calculation of limits CISPR 16-1-3 Ancillary equipment Disturbance power Ancillary equipment Conducted disturbances CISPR 16-1-2CISPR 16-4-2Antenna cali
27、bration test sites for 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz Old CISPR 16 publications Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Measuring apparatusCISPR 16-2-1New CISPR 16 publications CISPR 16-1 CISPR 16-1-5Conducted disturbance measurements CISPR 16-2-2Measurement of disturbance power CISPR 16-2-3 Radiate
28、d disturbance measurements CISPR 16-2 Methods of measurement of disturbances and immunity CISPR 16-2-4Immunity measurementsCISPR 16-3 CISPR technical reportsCISPR 16-4-1 Uncertainties in standardised EMC tests Measurement instrumentation uncertainty CISPR 16-3 Reports and recommendations of CISPR CI
29、SPR 16-4-3CISPR 16-4 Uncertainty in EMC measurements CISPR 16-4-4CISPR 16-1-1CISPR 16-1-4Ancillary equipment Radiated disturbances More specific information on the relation between the old CISPR 16-1 and the present new CISPR 16-1-5 is given in the table after this introduction (TABLE RECAPITULATING
30、 CROSS REFERENCES). Measurement instrumentation specifications are given in five new parts of CISPR 16-1, while the methods of measurement are covered now in four new parts of CISPR 16-2. Various reports with further information and background on CISPR and radio disturbances in general are given in
31、CISPR 16-3. CISPR 16-4 contains information related to uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling. CISPR 16-1 consists of the following parts, under the general title Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatu
32、s: Part 1-1: Measuring apparatus, Part 1-2: Ancillary equipment Conducted disturbances, Part 1-3: Ancillary equipment Disturbance power, Part 1-4: Ancillary equipment Radiated disturbances, Part 1-5: Antenna calibration test sites for 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz. Page 4BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 EN 55016-
33、1-5:2004+A1:2012 (E)TABLE RECAPITULATING CROSS REFERENCES Second edition of CISPR 16-1 First edition of CISPR 16-1-5 Clauses, subclauses Clauses, subclauses 1 1 2 23 35.13 4 Annexes Annexes R AS BT C U DV EW F Figures Figures 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 S.1, S.2, S.3, S.4 B.1, B.2, B.3, B.4 T.1
34、, T.2, T.3 C.1, C.2, C.3 Tables Tables19, 20 1, 2 Page 5BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 (E)SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS Part 1-5: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Antenna calibration test sites for 30 to 100
35、0 MHz 1 Scope Measurement instrumentation specifications are given in CISPR 16-1-1 and CISPR 16-1-4. Further information and background on uncertainties in general is given in CISPR 16-4-1, which may be helpful in establishing uncertainty estimates for the calibration processes of antennas. 2 Normat
36、ive references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. CISPR 14-1:2000, Electromagnetic c
37、ompatibility Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 1: Emission CISPR 16-1-1:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus CISPR 16-4-
38、1:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 4-1: Uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling - Uncertainties in standardised EMC tests CISPR 16-4-2:2003, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 4-2: Unc
39、ertainties, statistics and limit modelling Measurement instrumentation uncertainties IEC 60050(161):1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology, International Organization for Standa
40、rdization, Geneva, 2nd edition, 1993 This part of CISPR 16 specifies the requirements for calibration test sites used to perform antenna calibrations and for reference test sites used to measure the antenna-pair reference site attenuation for compliance test site validations. It describes the test a
41、ntenna characteristics, calibration and reference test site verification procedures and site compliance criteria. Further information on calibration site requirements, test antenna considerations and the theory of antennas and site attenuation is provided in informative annexes. CISPR 16-1-4:2010, S
42、pecification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Antennas and test sites for radiated disturbance measurements Page 6BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 (E)!“!“3 Definitions For the purpose
43、 of this section of CISPR 16, the following definitions apply. Also see IEC 60050(161). 3.1 calibration test site (CALTS) 3.2 compliance test site (COMTS) environment which assures valid, repeatable measurement results of disturbance field strength from equipment under test for comparison to a compl
44、iance limit 3.3 antenna that part of a transmitting or receiving system that is designed to radiate or to receive electromagnetic waves in a specified way NOTE 1 In the context of this standard, the balun is a part of the antenna. NOTE 2 See also the term “wire antenna“. 3.4 balun passive electrical
45、 network for the transformation from a balanced to an unbalanced trans-mission line or device or vice versa 3.5 free-space-resonant dipole wire antenna consisting of two straight colinear conductors of equal length, placed end to end, separated by a small gap, with each conductor approximately a qua
46、rter-wavelength long such that at the specified frequency the input impedance of the wire antenna measured across the gap is pure real when the dipole is located in the free space NOTE 1 In the context of this standard, this wire antenna connected to the balun is also called the “test antenna“. NOTE
47、 2 This wire antenna is also referred to as “tuned dipole“. 3.6 open-area test site with metallic ground plane and tightly specified site attenuation performance in horizontal electric field polarization NOTE A CALTS is used for the measurement of height dependent AF, and by the standard site method
48、 to measure free-space AF. A CALTS can also be validated for vertical polarization via 4.7. See the related definition of a REFTS. site attenuation SA minimum site insertion loss measured between two polarization-matched antennas located on a test site when one antenna is moved vertically over a spe
49、cified height range and the other is set at a fixed height Page 7BS EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 EN 55016-1-5:2004+A1:2012 (E)!“!“3.7 test antenna combination of the free-space-resonant dipole and the specified balun NOTE For the purpose of this standard only. 3.8 wire antenna a specified structure consisting of one or more metallic wires or rods for radiating or receiving electromagnetic waves NOTE A wire antenna does not contain a balun. Clause 5 of CISPR 16-1-4 sp
