1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stockPart 1: General service conditions and general rules (IEC 60077-1:2017)BS EN 60077-1:2017EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 60077-1November 2017I
2、CS 45.060.01 Supersedes EN 60077-1:2002English VersionRailway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock -Part 1: General service conditions and general rules(IEC 60077-1:2017)Applications ferroviaires - Equipements lectriques du matriel roulant - Partie 1: Conditions gnrales de service et
3、rgles gnrales(IEC 60077-1:2017)Bahnanwendungen - Elektrische Betriebsmittel aufBahnfahrzeugen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Betriebsbedingungen und allgemeine Regeln(IEC 60077-1:2017)This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-09-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELECInternal
4、 Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENE
5、LEC member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official
6、versions.CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, t
7、he Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.European Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische NormungCEN-CENELEC Ma
8、nagement Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.Ref. No. EN 60077-1:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 60077-1:2017. It is identical to IEC 6007
9、7-1:2017. It supersedes BS EN 60077-1:2002, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/9/2, Railway Electrotechnical Applications - Rolling stock.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary
10、.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 85606 8ICS 29.280; 45.060.01Compliance with a British Standard can
11、not confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60077-1:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EU
12、ROPISCHE NORM EN 60077-1 November 2017 ICS 45.060.01 Supersedes EN 60077-1:2002 English Version Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock - Part 1: General service conditions and general rules (IEC 60077-1:2017) Applications ferroviaires - Equipements lectriques du matriel roulant
13、- Partie 1: Conditions gnrales de service et rgles gnrales (IEC 60077-1:2017) Bahnanwendungen - Elektrische Betriebsmittel auf Bahnfahrzeugen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Betriebsbedingungen und allgemeine Regeln (IEC 60077-1:2017) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-09-04. CENELEC member
14、s are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application
15、 to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC M
16、anagement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
17、 Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Eu
18、ropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 60077-1:2017 E BS EN 60077-1:2017EN 60077-1:2017 2 European for
19、eword The text of document 9/2266/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 60077-1, prepared by IEC/TC 9 “Electrical equipment and systems for railways“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60077-1:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document ha
20、s to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2018-06-04 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-09-04 This document supersedes EN 60077-1:2002. Attention is drawn to th
21、e possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60077-1:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard
22、 without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60071-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60071-1. IEC 60077-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-2. IEC 60077-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-3. IEC 60077-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 6
23、0077-4. IEC 60077-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-5. IEC 60112 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60112. IEC 60216-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60216-5. IEC 60310:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60310:2016 (not modified). IEC 60322 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60322. IEC 60364-4-41 NOTE Harmonized as HD 60364-4-41. IEC 60587 NOTE
24、Harmonized as EN 60587. IEC 60664-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60664-1. IEC 61140 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61140. IEC 62271-100:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-100:2009 (not modified). IEC 62271-100:2008/A1:2012 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-100:2009/A1:2012 (not modified). BS EN 60077-1:2017EN 60077-1:2017
25、3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the editi
26、on cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest
27、 versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60068-2-1 - Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold EN 60068-2-1 - IEC 60068-2-2 - Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat EN 60068-2-2
28、- IEC 60068-2-30 - Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h cycle) EN 60068-2-30 - IEC 60068-2-52 - Environmental testing - Part 2-52: Tests - Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium chloride solution) EN 60068-2-52 - IEC 60068-2-78 - Environmental testing - Part
29、 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state EN 60068-2-78 - IEC 60085 - Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation and designation EN 60085 - IEC 60216-1 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 1: Ageing procedures and evaluation of test results EN 60216-1 - IEC
30、60505 - Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulation systems EN 60505 - IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) EN 60529 - IEC 60721-3-5 - Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severitie
31、s - Section 5: Ground vehicle installations EN 60721-3-5 - IEC 60850 - Railway applications - Supply voltages of traction systems - - IEC 61133 2016 Railway applications - Rolling stock - Testing of rolling stock on completion of construction and before entry into service - - BS EN 60077-1:2017EN 60
32、077-1:2017 4 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 61373 - Railway applications - Rolling stock equipment - Shock and vibration tests EN 61373 - IEC 61991 - Railway applications - Rolling stock - Protective provisions against electrical hazards - - IEC 61992-1 - Railway applications - Fixed installa
33、tions - DC switchgear - Part 1: General - - IEC 62236-3-2 - Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 3-2: Rolling stock - Apparatus - - IEC 62497-1 - Railway applications - Insulation coordination - Part 1: Basic requirements - Clearances and creepage distances for all electrical
34、and electronic equipment - - IEC 62498-1 2010 Railway applications - Environmental conditions for equipment - Part 1: Equipment on board rolling stock - - BS EN 60077-1:2017 2 IEC 60077-1:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions and
35、 abbreviated terms (see also Annex A) 9 3.1 General . 9 3.2 Circuits . 10 3.3 Battery supplied equipment . 10 3.4 Test categories . 11 3.5 Characteristic quantities . 11 3.6 Terms related to lifetime . 12 3.7 Abbreviated terms . 13 4 Classification . 13 5 Characteristics of the utilization category
36、13 5.1 General . 13 5.2 Rated voltages 13 5.2.1 General . 13 5.2.2 Rated operational voltage (Ur) . 13 5.2.3 Rated insulation voltage (UNm) . 13 5.2.4 Power-frequency test voltage (Ua) . 14 5.2.5 Rated impulse voltage (UNi) 14 5.3 Rated voltages for electric equipment . 14 5.3.1 Equipment supplied b
37、y a contact line . 14 5.3.2 Equipment supplied by a transformer . 14 5.3.3 Equipment supplied by DC low voltage sources . 14 5.4 Rated currents for equipment 15 5.4.1 Rated operational current (Ir) 15 5.4.2 Rated short-time withstand current (Icw) . 15 5.5 Rated operational frequency (fr) 15 5.6 Rat
38、ed air pressure 16 6 Product information . 16 6.1 Nature of information 16 6.2 Marking . 16 6.3 Instructions for storage, installation, operation and maintenance 17 7 Normal service conditions 17 7.1 General . 17 7.2 Altitude . 17 7.3 Temperature . 18 7.3.1 Ambient temperature . 18 7.3.2 Reference t
39、emperature 18 7.4 Humidity . 19 7.5 Biological conditions . 19 7.6 Chemically active substances . 19 7.7 Mechanically active substances 19 7.8 Vibration and shock 19 BS EN 60077-1:2017IEC 60077-1:2017 IEC 2017 3 7.9 Exposure to pollution 19 7.10 Exposure to overvoltages 19 8 Constructional and perfo
40、rmance requirements . 19 8.1 Constructional requirements . 19 8.1.1 Protective provisions against electrical hazards . 19 8.1.2 Batteries 20 8.1.3 Fire protection . 20 8.1.4 Other risks . 20 8.2 Performance requirements 20 8.2.1 Operating conditions 20 8.2.2 Temperature limits . 22 8.2.3 Operation f
41、ollowing inactivity . 26 8.2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 27 8.2.5 Acoustic noise emission 27 8.2.6 Clearances 27 8.2.7 Creepage distances . 27 8.2.8 Switching overvoltages 27 8.2.9 Operational performance . 27 8.2.10 Ability to withstand vibration and shock . 28 9 Tests . 28 9.1 Kinds of
42、 tests 28 9.1.1 General . 28 9.1.2 Type tests 28 9.1.3 Routine tests . 28 9.1.4 Sampling tests . 29 9.1.5 Investigation tests 29 9.1.6 General test condition 29 9.1.7 Summary of tests . 29 9.2 Verification of constructional requirements 30 9.2.1 General . 30 9.2.2 Type tests 30 9.2.3 Routine tests .
43、 31 9.3 Verification of performance requirements 31 9.3.1 Operating limits and functional tests 31 9.3.2 Temperature rise test 32 9.3.3 Dielectric properties . 35 9.3.4 Operational performance capability 36 9.3.5 Vibration and shock . 39 9.3.6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 39 9.3.7 Acoustic
44、noise emission 39 9.3.8 Climatic tests . 39 Annex A (informative) Coordination between definitions . 40 Annex B (informative) Type and routine test of dielectric tests for equipment . 42 B.1 General . 42 B.2 General conditions 42 B.3 Test voltage 42 Annex C (informative) Example of thermal endurance
45、 calculation to demonstrate the suitability of an insulation system for a specified application . 45 BS EN 60077-1:2017 4 IEC 60077-1:2017 IEC 2017 C.1 General . 45 C.2 Example 1 Temperature limits for an electric insulation system 45 C.3 Example 2 Thermal endurance calculation . 46 C.3.1 General .
46、46 C.3.2 Operating conditions provided by the purchaser 46 C.3.3 Thermal endurance characteristics provided by the manufacturer 47 C.3.4 Temperature rise test results . 47 C.3.5 Extrapolations . 47 C.3.6 Lifetime calculation based on thermal endurance . 48 C.3.7 Equivalent continuous duty and rated
47、continuous duty . 49 Bibliography 50 Figure A.1 Example of relation of limiting values 41 Figure A.2 Example of utilization category . 41 Figure A.3 Example of coordination of operational conditions 41 Table 1 Voltage ranges for control circuits and auxiliary circuits. 15 Table 2 Classes of air temp
48、eratures . 18 Table 3 Temperature limits of electrical insulating system 24 Table 4 Temperature limits of terminals . 25 Table 5 Temperature limits of accessible parts 26 Table 6 List of tests (as appropriate) 30 Table B.1 Dielectric tests on single pieces of equipment 43 Table B.2 Dielectric tests
49、for equipment connected to AC contact line . 44 Table C.1 Temperature limits and expected lifetime for a dry-type insulation system (examples) 46 Table C.2 Ambient temperature distribution . 47 Table C.3 Temperature rise test results . 47 Table C.4 Extrapolation to other ambient temperature . 48 Table C.5 Lifetime calculation based on thermal endurance . 48 Table C.6 Equivalent continuous duty and rated continuous duty . 49 BS EN 60077-1:2017IEC 60077-1:2017 IEC 201
