EN IEC 62631-2-1-2018 en Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 2-1 Relative permittivity and dissipation factor - Technical frequencies (0 1 Hz t.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materialsPart 2-1: Relative permittivity and dissipation factor - Technical frequencies (0,1 Hz to 10 MHz) - AC MethodsBS EN IEC 62631-2-1:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NO

2、RME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN IEC 62631-2-1 April 2018 ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01 English Version Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 2-1: Relative permittivity and dissipation factor - Technical frequencies (0,1 Hz to 10 MHz) - AC Methods (IEC 62631-2-1:2018) P

3、roprits dilectriques et rsistives des matriaux isolants solides - Partie 2-1: Permittivit relative et facteur de dissipation - Frquences techniques (0,1 Hz 10 MHz) - Mthodes en courant alternatif (IEC 62631-2-1:2018) Dielektrische und resistive Eigenschaften fester Elektroisolierstoffe Teil 2-1: Die

4、lektrizittszahl und der Verlustfaktor Technische Frequenzen (0,1 Hz - 10 MHz) - Wechselspannungsverfahren (IEC 62631-2-1:2018) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2018-04-03. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions fo

5、r giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in

6、three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national e

7、lectrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,

8、 Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 2

9、3, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN IEC 62631-2-1:2018 E National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN IEC 6263121:2018. It is identical to IEC 6263121:2018.The UK particip

10、ation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/112, Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the ne

11、cessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 90211 6ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Brit

12、ish Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN IEC 6263121:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN IEC 62631-2-1 April 2018 ICS 17.22

13、0.99; 29.035.01 English Version Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 2-1: Relative permittivity and dissipation factor - Technical frequencies (0,1 Hz to 10 MHz) - AC Methods (IEC 62631-2-1:2018) Proprits dilectriques et rsistives des matriaux isolants solides - P

14、artie 2-1: Permittivit relative et facteur de dissipation - Frquences techniques (0,1 Hz 10 MHz) - Mthodes en courant alternatif (IEC 62631-2-1:2018) Dielektrische und resistive Eigenschaften fester Elektroisolierstoffe Teil 2-1: Dielektrizittszahl und der Verlustfaktor Technische Frequenzen (0,1 Hz

15、 - 10 MHz) - Wechselspannungsverfahren (IEC 62631-2-1:2018) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2018-04-03. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard w

16、ithout any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any

17、 other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,

18、Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, T

19、urkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any f

20、orm and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN IEC 62631-2-1:2018 E BS EN IEC 6263121:2018EN IEC 62631-2-1:2018 (E) 2 European foreword The text of document 112/412/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62631-2-1, prepared by IEC/TC 112 “Evaluation and qualification of electrical i

21、nsulating materials and systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62631-2-1:2018. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsemen

22、t (dop) 2019-01-03 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2021-04-03 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifyi

23、ng any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62631-2-1:2018 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 602

24、16-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60216-1. IEC 60216-4-1:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60216-4-1:2006 (not modified). IEC 60247 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60247. IEC 60505 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60505. IEC 62631-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62631-1. IEC 60455 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 60455 series. IEC 60464 series N

25、OTE Harmonized as EN 60464 series. IEC 61212 series NOTE Harmonized as EN 61212 series. ISO 291 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 291. ISO 294-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 294-1. ISO 294-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 294-3. ISO 295 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 295. BS EN IEC 6263121:2018EN IEC 62631-2-1:2018 (E)

26、3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the editi

27、on cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest

28、 versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60212 - Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical insulating materials EN 60212 - ISO 4593 - Plastics - Film and sheeting - Determin

29、ation of thickness by mechanical scanning - - BS EN IEC 6263121:2018 2 IEC 62631-2-1:2018 IEC 2018 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Method of test . 7 4.1 General theory 7 4.2 Power supply (voltage) . 10 4.3 Equipment 10 4.3.1 Accu

30、racy . 10 4.3.2 Choice of measuring methods 10 4.3.3 Measurement setup with applied electrodes to the material . 11 4.4 Calibration 14 4.5 Test specimen 14 4.5.1 General . 14 4.5.2 Recommended dimensions of test specimen and electrode arrangements 15 4.5.3 Manufacturing of test specimen . 15 4.5.4 N

31、umber of test specimen . 15 4.5.5 Conditioning and pre-treatment of test specimen . 16 4.6 Procedures for specific materials 16 5 Test procedure 16 5.1 General . 16 5.2 Calculation of permittivity and relative permittivity . 16 5.2.1 Relative permittivity . 16 5.2.2 The dielectric dissipation factor

32、 tan . 16 6 Report . 16 7 Repeatability and reproducibility 17 Annex A (informative) Basic fundamentals . 18 A.1 Error for the effective area in guard ring electrodes Examples with d1= 25 mm, 50 mm or 100 mm and w = 1 mm 18 A.2 Computation of edge correction of effective area 19 A.3 Determining H an

33、d calculating B . 20 Bibliography 21 Figure 1 Dielectric dissipation factor 8 Figure 2 Equivalent circuit diagrams 9 Figure 3 Cylindrical electrode with guard ring for plate designed specimen 12 Figure 4 Specimen with liquid electrodes . 13 Figure A.1 Area error of h in e%with r= 1 18 Figure A.2 Are

34、a error of h in e%with r= . 18 Figure A.3 Error calculation for different rand d1. 18 Figure A.4 Flow chart for the computation of edge correction of effective area . 19 Figure A.5 Factor H versus gap and height 20 Table 1 Test specimen . 15 BS EN IEC 6263121:2018IEC 62631-2-1:2018 IEC 2018 3 INTERN

35、ATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ DIELECTRIC AND RESISTIVE PROPERTIES OF SOLID INSULATING MATERIALS Part 2-1: Relative permittivity and dissipation factor Technical frequencies (0,1 Hz to 10 MHz) AC methods FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organizati

36、on for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC p

37、ublishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with m

38、ay participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agree

39、ment between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC P

40、ublications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used

41、or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corr

42、esponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for

43、 any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees an

44、d IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) A

45、ttention is drawn to the normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights

46、. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62631-2-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 112: Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems. This first edition cancels and replaces the first edi

47、tion IEC 60250, published in 1969. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) technical frequencies confined to AC methods; b) update on measurements on solid dielectric materials. BS EN IE

48、C 6263121:2018 4 IEC 62631-2-1:2018 IEC 2018 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 112/412/FDIS 112/417/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publicat

49、ion has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 62631 series, published under the general title Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publicati

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