1、 ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) System Reference document (SRdoc); Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band (UWB); Technical characteristics for SRD equipment using Ultra Wide Band Sensor technology (UWB) based on amended mitigation techniques for UWB TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V
2、1.1.1 (2017-05) 2 Reference DTR/ERM-557 Keywords SRDoc, UWB ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Impo
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9、ion. ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 6g3Foreword . 6g3Modal verbs terminology 6g3Introduction 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references 7g32.2 Informative references . 7g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 10g33.1 Definitions . 10g33
10、.2 Symbols . 10g33.3 Abbreviations 11g34 Comments on the System Reference document . 11g35 Existing mitigation techniques . 11g35.1 Background information 11g35.2 Low Duty Cycle 11g35.2.1 Technical description . 11g35.2.2 Protected Incumbent services 13g35.3 Detect and Avoid (DAA) 13g35.3.1 Technica
11、l description . 13g35.3.2 Protected Incumbent services 13g35.4 Exterior Limits 13g35.4.1 Technical description . 13g35.4.2 Protected Incumbent services 14g35.5 Power control 14g35.5.1 General. 14g35.5.2 Protected Incumbent services 14g35.6 Total radiated power (TRP) . 15g35.6.1 Technical description
12、 . 15g35.6.2 Protected Incumbent services 15g35.7 Emission directivity . 15g35.7.1 Technical description . 15g35.7.2 Protected Incumbent services 16g35.8 Listen-before-talk 16g35.8.1 Technical description . 16g35.8.2 Protected Incumbent services 16g35.9 Activity factor . 16g35.9.1 Technical descript
13、ion . 16g35.9.2 Protected Incumbent services 16g35.10 Frequency domain mitigation 17g35.10.1 Technical description . 17g35.10.2 Protected Incumbent services 17g35.11 Shielding mitigation 17g35.11.1 Technical description . 17g35.11.2 Protected Incumbent services 17g35.12 Summary and conclusion 17g36
14、New Mitigation techniques 18g36.1 Overview . 18g36.2 Centralized LBT/DAA UWB systems 18g36.3 Geolocation databased . 18g36.4 Trigger-before-talk 19g36.4.1 Technical description . 19g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) 4 6.5 Revision of indoor-to-outdoor attenuation 20g36.6 Power reduction for fix
15、ed outdoor use 20g36.7 Extended DAA or LBT in the band 6 GHz to 8,5 GHz . 20g36.8 Antenna techniques . 21g37 Application examples . 21g37.1 Introduction . 21g37.2 Motion and presence detection 21g37.2.1 General . 21g37.2.2 System requirements 22g37.2.3 Technical description . 22g37.2.4 Mitigation fa
16、ctors . 22g37.2.5 Applications specific market information 23g37.3 Localization for a Robotic Lawn Mower 23g37.3.1 Introduction 23g37.3.2 System requirements 24g37.3.3 Technical description . 24g37.3.4 Mitigation factors . 25g37.4 Dynamic street lighting sensor 25g37.4.1 Introduction 25g37.4.2 Syste
17、m requirements 25g37.4.3 Technical description . 25g37.4.4 Mitigation factors . 26g37.4.5 Applications specific market information 27g37.5 Smart cities parking system sensor 27g37.5.1 Introduction 27g37.5.2 System requirements 27g37.5.3 Technical description . 27g37.5.4 Mitigation factors . 28g37.5.
18、5 Applications specific market information 28g37.6 Train crossing security sensor . 29g37.6.1 Introduction 29g37.6.2 System requirements 29g37.6.3 Technical description . 29g37.6.4 Mitigation factors . 30g37.6.5 Applications specific market information 31g37.7 UWB in enclosed environments 31g37.7.1
19、Introduction 31g37.7.2 System requirements 31g37.7.3 Technical description . 31g37.7.4 Mitigation factors . 32g37.7.5 Applications specific market information 32g37.8 Self-configuring outdoor TDOA localization system 32g37.8.1 Introduction 32g37.8.2 System requirements 33g37.8.3 Technical descriptio
20、n . 33g37.8.4 Mitigation factors . 35g37.8.5 Application specific market information . 35g37.9 Application vehicle access systems . 35g37.9.1 Introduction 35g37.9.2 System requirements 36g37.9.3 Technical description . 36g37.9.4 Mitigation factors . 37g37.9.5 Application specific market information
21、. 37g37.10 High precision positioning in cooperative ITS 38g37.10.1 Introduction 38g37.10.2 System requirements 38g37.10.3 Technical description . 38g37.10.4 Mitigation factors . 39g37.11 Living object protection (LOP) systems for wireless electrical vehicle (EV) charging (WEVC) . 39g37.11.1 Introdu
22、ction 39g37.11.2 System requirements 40g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) 5 7.11.3 Technical description . 40g37.11.4 Mitigation factors . 41g37.11.5 Application specific market information . 41g37.12 Industrial Asset tracking 41g37.12.1 Introduction 41g37.12.2 System requirements 42g37.12.3 Te
23、chnical description . 42g37.12.4 Mitigation factors . 43g37.13 Summary . 43g38 Current regulations and standards 44g38.1 Summary of UWB application defined in Europe . 44g38.2 Summary of mitigation techniques allowed for UWB applications 45g39 Proposed changes to regulations 48g39.1 Introduction . 4
24、8g39.2 Detailed Regulation proposal 48g310 Conclusions 49g3Annex A: Market information 50g3Annex B: Technical information 51g3Annex C: Expected compatibility issues 52g3Annex D: Bibliography 53g3History 54g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) 6 Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs e
25、ssential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or poten
26、tially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No
27、 guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/
28、or registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI o
29、f products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). Modal verbs terminology In the present document “should“, “should not“, “may“, “ne
30、ed not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Introduction The present docume
31、nt includes necessary information to support the co-operation under the MoU between ETSI and the Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) of the European Conference of Post and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT). Ultra Wide Band technologies enable a very broad set of applications: Sensor an
32、d imaging applications. Communication applications. Hybrid application as a combination of sensor and communications. In order to protect incumbent services in the operational bandwidth of the devices deploying ultra wide band technologies a set of application and band specific mitigation techniques
33、 are included in the relevant regulations i.9, i.10, i.12, i.13 and harmonised standards i.2, i.3, i.4, i.5. The related homologation test procedures are or will be included into the ETSI EN 303 883 i.1. The present document will summarize these mitigation techniques, will propose new mitigation tec
34、hniques and will evaluate the deployment of these mitigation techniques to protect incumbent services in the different operational frequency bands and applications. The present document has been created by ETSI TC ERM TGUWB. ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) 7 1 Scope The present document provid
35、es information on existing and new mitigation techniques for the protection of incumbent services from harmful interference generated by devices deploying ultra-wide band technologies. It will evaluate the applicability of existing application specific mitigation techniques to other application doma
36、ins and incumbent services. It will introduce new possible mitigation techniques. The present document includes necessary information to support the co-operation between ETSI and the Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) of the European Conference of Post and Telecommunications Administrations (
37、CEPT), including: Detailed market information (annex A). Technical information (annex B). Expected compatibility issues (annex C). 2 References 2.1 Normative references Normative references are not applicable in the present document. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identif
38、ied by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this cla
39、use were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EN 303 883 (V1.1.1) (09-2016): “Shor
40、t Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band (UWB); Measurement Techniques“. i.2 ETSI EN 302 065-1 (V2.1.1) (11-2016): “Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 1: Require
41、ments for Generic UWB applications“. i.3 ETSI EN 302 065-2 (V2.1.1) (11-2016): “Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 2: Requirements for UWB location tracking“. i.4 E
42、TSI EN 302 065-3 (V2.1.1) (11-2016): “Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 3: Requirements for UWB devices for ground based vehicular applications“. i.5 ETSI EN 302 0
43、65-4 (V1.1.1) (11-2016): “Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 4: Material Sensing devices using UWB technology below 10,6 GHz“. i.6 CEPT ECC/DEC/(06)04 of 24 March 2
44、006 amended 9 December 2011: “The harmonised conditions for devices using Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology in bands below 10.6 GHz“. ETSI ETSI TR 103 314 V1.1.1 (2017-05) 8 i.7 ECC Report 120 (March 2008): “ECC Report on Technical requirements for UWB DAA (Detect and avoid) devices to ensure the prot
45、ection of radiolocation in the bands 3.1-3.4 GHz and 8.5-9 GHz and BWA terminals in the band 3.4-4.2 GHz“. i.8 CEPT report 45: “Report from CEPT to the European Commission in response to the Fifth Mandate to CEPT on ultra-wideband technology to clarify the technical parameters in view of a potential
46、 update of Commission Decision 2007/131/EC“; Report approved on 21 June 2013 by the ECC. . i.9 Commission Decision 2009/343/EC of 21 April 2009 amending Decision 2007/131/EC on allowing the use of the radio spectrum for equipment using ultra-wideband technology in a harmonized manner in the Communit
47、y (notified under document number C(2009) 2787) (Text with EEA relevance). i.10 ECC/DEC/(07)01: “ECC Decision of 30 March 2007 on specific Material Sensing devices using Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology (amended 26 June 2009)“. i.11 ECC Report 170 (October, 2011): “ECC Report on Specific UWB Applicat
48、ions in the Bands 3.4 - 4.8 GHz and 6 - 8.5 GHz Location Tracking Applications for Emergency Services (LAES), Location Tracking Applications Type 2 (LT2) and Location Tracking and Sensor Applications for Automotive and Transportation Environments (LTA)“, Tallinn, October, 2011. i.12 ECC Recommendati
49、on (11)09 on UWB Location Tracking Systems Type 2 (LT2), October 2011. i.13 ECC Recommendation (11)10 on Location Tracking Application for Emergency and Disaster Situations, October 2011. i.14 ECC Reports 94: “Technical requirements for UWB LDC devices to ensure the protection of FWA System“, Nicosia, December 2006. i.15 Commission Decision 2014/702/EU of 7 October 2014 amending Decision 2007/131/EC on allowing the use of the radio spectrum for equipment using ultra-wideband technology in a harmonised manner in the Co
