1、 ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite Emergency Communications (SatEC); Multiple Alert Message Encapsulation over Satellite (MAMES) deployment guidelines TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 2 Reference DTR/SES-00342 Keywords emerge
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6、teeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written a
7、uthorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and
8、 LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 6g3Foreword . 6g3Modal verbs
9、 terminology 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 10g33.1 Definitions 10g33.2 Abbreviations . 13g34 Overall Integration Framework 15g34.1 Objective and Overview . 15g34.2 Alerting Hierarchy and Notation 15g34.3 Ac
10、tors and Entities . 16g34.4 Roles and Responsibilities of Actors and Entities 17g35 Integration Scenarios 19g35.1 Objective and Overview . 19g35.2 Generic Integration Model . 20g35.2.1 MAMES Provider and MAMES Receiver 20g35.2.2 MAMES Agents and MAMES Controllers 20g35.2.3 Alerting Function and Medi
11、ation Function . 21g35.2.4 MAMES Alerting Scenarios . 22g35.3 Direct MAMES Alerting Scenarios (Type A) 23g35.3.1 Scenario A1 23g35.3.2 Scenario A2 24g35.4 Indirect MAMES Alerting Scenarios (Type B) 24g35.4.1 Scenario B1 . 24g35.4.2 Scenario B2 . 25g36 Mapping of MAMES Entities onto SatCom Entities .
12、 25g36.1 Objective and Overview . 25g36.2 Broadcast Fixed Satellite Systems 26g36.3 Broadcast Mobile Satellite Systems . 27g36.4 Bidirectional Fixed Satellite Systems . 28g36.5 Bidirectional Mobile Satellite Systems 29g37 Mapping of MAMES Entities onto SatNav Entities 30g37.1 Objective and Overview
13、. 30g37.2 GALILEO. 30g37.3 EGNOS 31g38 Examples of Operational Scenarios 32g38.1 Objectives . 32g38.2 Industrial Accident in a Suburban Area . 33g38.2.1 Description of the Situation 33g38.2.2 Alert Issuer Considerations and Actions . 33g38.2.3 MAMES Provider Actions 34g38.2.4 SatCom/SatNav/Com Syste
14、ms Involved 35g38.2.5 Processing at MAMES Receivers . 35g38.2.6 Alert Rendering by Alerting Devices 35g38.3 Tsunami Warning . 36g38.3.1 Description of the Situation 36g38.3.2 Alert Issuer Considerations and Actions . 36g38.3.3 MAMES Provider Actions 37g38.3.4 SatCom/SatNav/Com Systems Involved 37g3E
15、TSI ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 4 8.3.5 Processing at MAMES Receivers . 38g38.3.6 Alert Rendering by Alerting Devices 38g38.4 Alert Distribution to Authorities and Emergency Personnel 38g38.4.1 Description of the Situation 38g38.4.2 Alert Issuer Considerations and Actions . 38g38.4.3 MAMES Prov
16、ider Actions 38g38.4.4 SatCom/SatNav/Com Systems Involved 39g38.4.5 Processing at MAMES Receivers . 39g38.4.6 Alert Rendering by Alerting Devices 39g38.5 Updating Alert Information 39g38.5.1 Description of the Situation 39g38.5.2 Alert Issuer Considerations and Actions . 39g38.5.3 MAMES Provider Act
17、ions 40g38.5.4 SatCom/SatNav/Com Systems Involved 40g38.5.5 Processing at MAMES Receivers . 40g38.5.6 Alert Rendering by Alerting Devices 41g38.6 Acknowledging Reception of Alert Messages . 41g38.6.1 Description of the Situation 41g38.6.2 Case A - Acknowledgement-capable Alert Protocol 41g38.6.3 Cas
18、e B - Non-Acknowledgement-capable Alert Protocol 42g38.7 Handling of MAMES Errors 42g38.7.1 Description of the Situation 42g38.7.2 Procedures. 42g3Annex A: Overview of Public Alerting Systems and Technologies . 43g3A.1 Overview of Alerting Techniques 43g3A.1.1 General . 43g3A.1.2 Basic Traditional A
19、lerting Techniques . 43g3A.1.2.1 Overview 43g3A.1.2.2 Assessment Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR
20、Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This
21、Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES). Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described i
22、n clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 7 1 Scope The present document provides guidelines for integrating the MAMES
23、alert message encapsulation scheme specified in i.1 into communications networks. Starting from an outline of the overall integration framework in terms of the entities and actors involved in an end-to-end alerting system, a set of generic integration scenarios are developed. These considerations ap
24、ply to both satellite-based and terrestrial networks. The actual integration guidelines are formulated by providing a mapping of the MAMES entities onto the entities of common types of SatCom and SatNav networks. For each class of SatCom and SatNav network considered, the interconnection points betw
25、een the MAMES and the SatCom/SatNav networks are identified, highlighting also the respective lower-layer technologies of the satellite-based networks. In order to illustrate the operation of integrated MAMES-enabled networks, a number of representative end-to-end alerting scenarios are developed an
26、d the key procedures involved are described. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the lat
27、est version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of public
28、ation, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. Not applicable. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) o
29、r non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their
30、 long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI TS 103 337: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite Emergency Communications; Multiple Aler
31、t Message Encapsulation over Satellite (MAMES)“. i.2 ETSI EN 300 421: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Framing structure, channel coding and modulation for 11/12 GHz satellite services“. NOTE: Referred to as DVB-S. i.3 ETSI EN 302 307-1: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Second generation framing
32、 structure, channel coding and modulation systems for Broadcasting, Interactive Services, News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications; Part 1: DVB-S2“. i.4 ETSI EN 302 307-2: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Second generation framing structure, channel coding and modulation systems f
33、or Broadcasting, Interactive Services, News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications; Part 2: DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)“. ETSI ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 8 i.5 ETSI TS 102 585: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); System specifications for satellite services to handheld devices (SH
34、) below 3 GHz“. i.6 ETSI EN 302 550-1-1: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite Digital Radio (SDR) Systems; Part 1: Physical Layer of the Radio Interface; Sub-part 1: Outer Physical Layer“. i.7 ETSI EN 302 550-1-2: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite Digital Radio
35、 (SDR) Systems; Part 1: Physical Layer of the Radio Interface; Sub-part 2: Inner Physical Layer Single Carrier Modulation“. i.8 ETSI EN 302 550-1-3: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite Digital Radio (SDR) Systems; Part 1: Physical Layer of the Radio Interface; Sub-part 3: Inner Ph
36、ysical Layer Multi Carrier Modulation“. i.9 ETSI TR 102 525: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite Digital Radio (SDR) service; Functionalities, architecture and technologies“. i.10 ETSI EN 301 790: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Interaction channel for satellite distribution sy
37、stems“. NOTE: Referred to as DVB-RCS. i.11 ETSI TS 101 545-1: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Second Generation DVB Interactive Satellite System (DVB-RCS2); Part 1: Overview and System Level specification“. i.12 ETSI EN 301 545-2: “Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Second Generation DVB Interacti
38、ve Satellite System (DVB-RCS2); Part 2: Lower Layers for Satellite standard“. i.13 ETSI TS 101 376-1-2: “GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3); Third Generation Satellite Packet Radio Service; Part 1: General specifications; Sub-part 2: Introduction to the GMR-1 family; GMR-1 3G 41.2
39、01“. i.14 ETSI TS 101 377-1-2: “GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications; Part 1: General specifications; Sub-part 2: Introduction to the GMR-2 family of specifications; GMR-2 01.201“. i.15 ETSI TR 101 865: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Satellite component of UMTS/IMT-2000; General a
40、spects and principles“. i.16 ETSI TS 102 721-1: “Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES); Air Interface for S-band Mobile Interactive Multimedia (S-MIM); Part 1: General System Architecture and Configurations“. i.17 “Communication system for the dissemination of alert messages: Architecture and d
41、esign document“, Deliverable D3.6, Alert for All (A4A) project. i.18 Recommendation ITU-T X.1303: “Common alerting protocol (CAP 1.1)“. i.19 OASIS Standard: “Common Alerting Protocol Version 1.2“. i.20 ETSI TS 102 182: “Emergency Communications (EMTEL); Requirements for communications from authoriti
42、es/organizations to individuals, groups or the general public during emergencies“. i.21 ETSI TS 102 900: “Emergency Communications (EMTEL); European Public Warning System (EU-Alert) using the Cell Broadcast Service“. i.22 ETSI TR 102 850: “Emergency Communications (EMTEL); Analysis of Mobile Device
43、Functionality for PWS“. i.23 ETSI TS 122 268: “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Public Warning System (PWS) requirements (3GPP TS 22.258 Release 12)“. i.24 Recommendation ITU-R M.584-2: “Codes and formats for radio paging“. ETS
44、I ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 9 i.25 Flex technology overview. NOTE: Available at: http:/web.archive.org/web/20031211033436/ i.26 ETSI TS 123 041: “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Technical realization of Cell Broadcast S
45、ervice (CBS) (3GPP TS 23.041)“. i.27 http:/www.gdacs.org/. i.28 http:/www.fcc.gov/guides/emergency-alert-system-eas. i.29 http:/www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/wireless-emergency-alerts. i.30 https:/www.fema.gov/integrated-public-alert-warning-system. i.31 Satellite-based warning system - SatWaS. NOTE: Ava
46、ilable at: http:/www.bbk.bund.de/DE/AufgabenundAusstattung/Krisenmanagement/WarnungderBevoelkerung/Warnmittel/SatWaS/AatWaS_node.html (in German). i.32 Modular Warning System ( MoWaS ). NOTE: Available at: http:/www.bbk.bund.de/DE/AufgabenundAusstattung/Krisenmanagement/WarnungderBevoelkerung/Warnmi
47、ttel/MoWaS/MoWaS_node.html (in German). i.33 http:/www.nl-alert.nl/ (in Dutch). i.34 http:/ i.35 http:/www.gripweb.org/gripweb/?q=countries-risk-information/databases-information-systems/pacific-tsunami-warning-system-ptws. i.36 http:/ptwc.weather.gov/. i.37 http:/www.jma.go.jp/jma/en/Activities/eew
48、.html. i.38 http:/www.nws.noaa.gov/nwr/info/nwrsame.html. i.39 http:/www.oasis-emergency.org/specifications. i.40 http:/www.w3.org/TR/2002/REC-xmldsig-core-20020212/. i.41 http:/cap-cp.ca/. i.42 http:/capan.ca/index.php?/en/npas/. i.43 http:/. i.44 http:/. i.45 http:/. i.46 http:/. i.47 http:/. i.48 http:/. i.49 http:/www.navipedia.org. i.50 http:/www.navipedia.org/index.php/Category:GALILEO. i.51 http:/ ETSI ETSI TR 103 338 V1.1.1 (2015-05) 10 i.52 “Galileos Commercial Service: Testing GNSS High
