1、 ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01)Technical Specification Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, andrightful use of content on personal storage systems(“TV-Anytime“);Part 5: Rights Management and Protection (RMP)Sub-part 2: RMPI bindingEuropean Broadcasting Union Union Europenne de Radio
2、-Tlvision EBUUER ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 2 Reference RTS/JTC-TVA-PH1-19-05-02 Keywords broadcasting, content, system, TV, video ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C A
3、ssociation but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing
4、or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document
5、should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following
6、 services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2006. European Broa
7、dcasting Union 2006. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the
8、 benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights4 Foreword.4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 References 6 3 Definitions and abbreviations.7 3.1 Definitions7 3.2 Abbreviations .8 4 Non-secure binding by trans
9、port 8 5 Secure binding by content scrambling .8 6 Secure binding by watermark and RMPI authentication9 7 Summary of Binding Approaches 9 8 Examples (informative)11 8.1 Notations 11 8.2 Case of RMPI bound to clear content.12 8.2.1 Prior to Domain Acquisition.12 8.2.2 In the Acquisition Point 12 8.2.
10、3 Post Domain Acquisition13 8.3 Case of RMPI bound to scrambled content 13 8.3.1 Prior to Domain Acquisition.13 8.3.2 In the Acquisition Point 13 8.3.3 Post Domain Acquisition14 8.4 Other cases .14 8.4.1 Case of content that is scrambled prior to domain acquisition and in the clear post domain acqui
11、sition.14 8.4.2 Case of content that is in the clear prior to domain acquisition and scrambled post domain acquisition.15 History 18 ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 4 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI
12、. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is availabl
13、e from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced i
14、n ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comit Europen de Norma
15、lisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripar
16、tite body by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members activities in the technical
17、, legal, programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about 60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva. European Broadcasting Union CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva) Switzerland Tel: +41 22 717 21 11 Fax: +41 22 717 24 81 The present
18、 document is part 5, sub-part 2, of a multi-part deliverable covering Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“), as identified below: Part 1: “Benchmark Features“; Part 2: “System description“; Part 3: “Metadata“; Part 4: “C
19、ontent referencing“; Part 5: “Rights Management and Protection (RMP)“; Sub-part 1: “Information for Broadcast Applications“; Sub-part 2: “RMPI binding“; Part 6: “Delivery of metadata over a bi-directional network“; Part 7: “Bi-directional metadata delivery protection“; Part 8: “Phase 2 - Interchange
20、 Data Format“; Part 9: “Phase 2 - Remote Programming“. ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 5 Introduction “TV-Anytime“ (TVA) is a synchronized set of specifications established by the TV-Anytime Forum. TVA features enable the search, selection, acquisition and rightful use of content on local
21、and/or remote personal storage systems from both broadcast and online services. TS 102 822-1 1 and TS 102 822-2 2 set the context and system architecture in which the standards for Metadata, Content referencing, Bi-directional metadata and Metadata protection are to be implemented in the TV-Anytime
22、environment. TS 102 822-1 1 provides benchmark business models against which the TV-Anytime system architecture is evaluated to ensure that the specification enable key business applications. TS 102 822-2 2 presents the TV-Anytime System Architecture. These two documents are placed ahead of the othe
23、rs for their obvious introductory value. Note that these first two documents are largely informative, while the remainder of the series is normative. The features are supported and enabled by the specifications for Metadata (TS 102 822-3 sub-parts 1 3, 2 4, 3 5 and 4 6), Content Referencing (TS 102
24、822-4 7), Rights Management (TS 102 822-5 sub-parts 1 8 and 2 (the present document), Bi-directional Metadata Delivery (TS 102 822-6 sub-parts 1 9, 2 10 and 3 11) and Protection (TS 102 822-7 12), Interchange Data Format (TS 102 822-8 13) and Remote Programming (TS 102 822-9 14). The present documen
25、t is to be used by manufacturers, service providers and content providers for the implementation of the features of the TV-Anytime specifications. The present document specifies the methods for binding RMP Information to content in different environments. ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 6
26、1 Scope Binding of Rights Management and Protection Information is a component of the TV-Anytime Rights Management and Protection system suite of specifications. When used in conjunction with the RMPI specification as components of an end-to-end RMP system, binding ensures that RMPI is appropriately
27、 applied. TVAF RMP defines Binding as the process of creating a strong association between a given set of RMPI and the content to which it applies. TVAF RMP defines Secure Binding as a Binding adequate to ensure that bound RMPI cannot be reassigned to unintended content without detection. Non-secure
28、 binding is binding which is not secure, and includes insufficient mechanisms to protect against tampering and/or modifications to RMPI. The present document specifies methods for both Secure Binding and Non-Secure Binding. Different binding methods are given for both content broadcast in the clear
29、(e.g. free-to-air broadcast) and scrambled content (e.g. content protected by CA or DRM). Different binding methods allow for the detection of RMPI tampering and/or unauthorized modifications to the binding. RMPI under such conditions is treated as invalid by the RMP system. Compliance bodies will s
30、pecify RMP system detection obligations and required behaviours when either of the conditions (tampering/modification) occur. It is mandatory that RMPI binding be verified before RMPI may be acted upon by the RMP system. All the proposed binding methods in principle enable the binding of multiple RM
31、PI, if so required. The implementation of the present document requires the use of cryptographic technologies, however, the selection of such technologies are left to the compliance body. These include but are not limited to: ciphers, trust models, key management and watermark algorithms. 2 Referenc
32、es The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisio
33、ns do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. 1 ETSI TS 102 822-1: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful
34、use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 1: Benchmark Features“. 2 ETSI TS 102 822-2: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 2: System description“. 3 ETSI TS 102 822-3-1: “Broadcast and On-
35、line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 3: Metadata; Sub-part 1: Phase 1 - Metadata schemas“. 4 ETSI TS 102 822-3-2: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV Anyti
36、me“); Part 3: Metadata; Sub-part 2: System aspects in a uni-directional environment“. ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 7 5 ETSI TS 102 822-3-3: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 3: Metadata; Sub-part
37、 3: Phase 2 - Extended Metadata Schema“. 6 ETSI TS 102 822-3-4: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 3: Metadata; Sub-part 4: Phase 2 - Interstitial metadata“. 7 ETSI TS 102 822-4: “Broadcast and On line Service
38、s: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 4: Content referencing“. 8 ETSI TS 102 822-5-1: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 5: Rights Management and Prote
39、ction (RMP) Sub-part 1: Information for Broadcast Applications“. 9 ETSI TS 102 822-6-1: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV Anytime“); Part 6: Delivery of metadata over a bi-directional network; Sub-part 1: Service and transpo
40、rt“. 10 ETSI TS 102 822-6-2: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 6: Delivery of metadata over a bi-directional network; Sub-part 2: Phase 1 - Service discovery“. 11 ETSI TS 102 822-6-3: “Broadcast and On-line S
41、ervices: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 6: Delivery of metadata over a bi-directional network; Sub-part 3: Phase 2 - Exchange of Personal Profile“. 12 ETSI TS 102 822-7: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of
42、 content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime Phase 1“); Part 7: Bi-directional metadata delivery protection“. 13 ETSI TS 102 822-8: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV Anytime“); Part 8: Phase 2 - Interchange Data Format“
43、. 14 ETSI TS 102 822-9: “Broadcast and On-line Services: Search, select, and rightful use of content on personal storage systems (“TV-Anytime“); Part 9: Phase 2 - Remote Programming“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and de
44、finitions apply: acquisition point: device through which content enters a TVA RMP domain binding: process of creating a strong association between a given set of RMPI and the content to which it applies compliance body: legal entity that adopts the specification and enforces a compliance regime Cont
45、ent Identifier: unique serial number associated with each piece of content NOTE: The compliance body is responsible for the selection policy and the choice of the size of the content identifier. The content identifier for a given piece of content can be determined by an embedded watermark or some ot
46、her means. cryptogram: generic name for a MAC or a signature which requires a key to be generated license: authenticated data structure which includes one RMPI, one Content Identifier and other information to identify and manage usage of a given piece of content Message Authentication Code (MAC): cr
47、yptogram that is used to verify the integrity and the origin of a message NOTE: It is computed and verified using a shared secret key. ETSI ETSI TS 102 822-5-2 V1.2.1 (2006-01) 8 non-Secure Binding: binding which is not secure, and includes insufficient mechanisms to protect against tampering and/or
48、 modifications to RMPI RMP domain: A domain is a set of TVA RMP-compliant devices that are securely bound to each other for the purpose of exchanging protected content. It is an instance of a principal. The rules for creating and managing domains are outside the scope of TS 102 822-5-2. secure bindi
49、ng: binding adequate to ensure that bound RMPI cannot be reassigned to unintended content without detection signature: cryptogram that used to verify in a non-repudiable way the integrity and the origin of a message NOTE: It is computed using a private key only known to the message sender. It can be verified using a public key that can be made widely available. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: CA Conditional Access CID Content Identifier DRM