1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) 32394 2013 2014 323942013 II , - - 1.092 . - 1.22009 . -, . , -, , 1 - ( ) - , 4 2 3 , ( 61- 5 2013 .) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 - AM BY KG MD - RU TJ UZ 4 ASTM D 56602(2009) Standard test method for dropping point o
2、f lubricating grease ( - ). ASTM D02 - D02.GO.03 . (en). - 1.52001 ( 3.6). ASTM, - , ASTM, , - . . - (IDT) 5 22 - 2013 . 686- 323942013 - 1 2015 . 6 323942013 III - , . () - - . , , 2014 , - 323942013 1 Lubricating grease.Test method for dropping point 20150101 1 1.1 - . 1.2 288 ASTM D 2265. 1.3 . 1
3、.4 , . - , , 6.4 8.1. 2 . ( -)1)ASTM D 217 Test methods for cone penetration of lubricating grease ( - ) ASTM D 235 Specification for mineral spirits (petroleum spirits) (hydrocarbon dry cleaning solvents) - ( ) ASTM D 2265 Test method for dropping point of lubricating grease over wide temperature r
4、ange ( -) ASTM E 1 Specification for ASTM liquid-in-glass thermometers ( ASTM) - , 1 , - . (), - () . , , , , . 3 -: 1) ASTM ASTM www.astm.org serviceastm.org. (Annual Book of ASTM Stan-dards) . 323942013 2 3.1 : 3.1.1 (lubricating grease): , . 3.1.1.1 - . . 3.1.2 (thickener): , -, , . 3.1.2.1 (, )
5、-, (, ), . , - (ASTM D 217). 3.2 , 3.2.1 (dropping point): , - , - , - . 3.2.1.1 , . - -, , . 4 4.1 ( ) - . - , , . 5 5.1 , . , . - , , . . , . - . 1 ASTM D 5662) ASTM D 2265 . . - . 6 6.1 (), 1. 2) ASTM International, RR: D02-1164. 323942013 3 1 ; 2 - ; 3 - ( AISI-0I 50 52 ; 4 1 -, 6.2 3) 100 103 ,
6、 - 11,1 12,7 , 19 , , - 2. 3) . 323942013 4 1 ; 2 ; 3 , - , 1,5 ; 4 ; 5 -, , 2 6.3 , , - ASTM 1. ASTM IP 5 +300 . 2C 62C 6.4 , 400 3, - , , , , (. 2), 1,2 1,6 , 150 152 (. 3), - , 1. 323942013 5 3 - 4), -. - . . , - . 7 7.1 ( , ). , . 8 8.1 - ASTM D 235. - , . 8.2 , . . 8.3 - ( 1). - , 2,78 2,82 . 2,78 2,82 5). , . , . 8.4 , . -4) 288 , Dow Corning 710. Dow Corning - Dow Corning Corp, Midland, MI 48686. 5) 7/64 34 . 323942013 6 , , , , . 8.5 . 1,5 . . 8.6 , - ( ). 9 9.1 , . - . , , 25 . , , - , - . , , - - (. 4). 4 9.2 2. , , - , - . -, . - , , -
