1、 62485-3 2013 3 IEC 62485-3:2010 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations Part 3: Traction batteries (IDT) 2014 62485-32013 II 1 ( ) , 4, - - ( ) 2 044 , 1 - 3 22 2013 . 2151- 4 62485-3:2010 . 3. (IEC 62485-3:2010 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery i
2、nstallations Part 3: Traction batteries). 1.52012 ( 3.5). , 5 1.02012 ( 8). ( 1 ) , . () . , (gost.ru) , 2014 , 62485-3 2013 1 3 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations. Part 3. Traction batteries 2015 01 01 1 - , : - , , , , - ; , , - , (- , , ) . -, -, - . - . 1 000 1
3、 500 - , . , , -, , . 2 . . - ( ). 60204-1 . . 1. (IEC 60204-1, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General re-quirements) 60364-4-41 . 4-41. . (IEC 60364-4-41, Low-voltage electrical installations Part 4-41: Protection for safety Protection against electric shock) 60900 100
4、0 1500 (IEC 60900, Live working Hand tools for use up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c.) 61140 . , - (IEC 61140, Protection against electric shock Common aspects for installation and equipment) / 61431 - (IEC/TR 61431 Guide for the use of monitor systems for lead-acid traction bat-teries) 3864 ( ) .
5、(ISO 3864 (all parts), Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs) - , 1 , - 62485-32013 2 , , . -, , - (). -, , , , , . , , , , - . 3 -: 3.1 (secondary cell, rechargeable cell, single cell): , - . -. 3.2 - (lead dioxide lead battery): , - , , . - , -. 3.3 - (nickel oxide cadmium battery): -
6、, , . 3.4 vented (secondary) cell: , -, -. 3.5 - (valve regulated lead acid battery, VRLA (abbreviation): , , , , -. -. 3.6 gas-tight sealed (secondary) cell: - , . . . 3.7 (secondary battery): , . 3.8 (traction battery): , - . 3.9 (monobloc battery): , , , -, , . - () . 3.10 (electrolyte): , , . ,
7、. 62485-32013 3 3.11 (gassing of a cell): - . 3.12 (charging of a battery): , - , , - . 3.13 (equalization charge): . 3.14 (opportunity charging): - -. 3.15 (overcharge): . , -. 3.16 () discharge (of a battery): , . 3.17 (battery) peripheral equipment): , - , . . - , , , - , ( /), - . . 3.18 (chargi
8、ng room): , - . . 3.19 (charging area): , - . . 4 - 4.1 60364-4-41 61140. , - . ( 61140) , . 4.2 - , , 60364-4-41. : - ; - ; - ; - . : - ; - ; - ; - . 62485-32013 4 4.3 - ( /) 4.3.1 - 60 , SELV ( ) PELV ( ). - 2,0 ; - - 1,2 . - 2,7 - 1,6 . , . , ., - , 60 . 4.3.2 60 120 , . 120 - SELV ( ) PELV ( - ) (. 60364-4-41, 411.1). : - ; - ; - ; - . , - , - ( 11). , 120 ,
