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4、ons with vision impairments): . 2.2 (persons with vision and hearing impairments): . 2.3 (acoustic orientation signal): , , / . 2.4 , (walk initiation period): , , . 2.5 (prohibited walk initiation period): , . : , , , , , , , . 2.6 (acoustic walk initiation signal): , , , . 1 23600 2013 2.7 (tactil
5、e walk initiation signal): , , . , 1 , , , . , , (). , , , , , . , , , , . 3 3.1 : a) ; b) ; c) , ; d) ; e) . 3.2 , , . 3.3 , . , / . , . 3.4 / : a) ; b) ; c) ; d) . 4 4.1 , . 4.2 4.2.1 . . 2 236002013 4.2.2 1 . 0,5 1,2 . , 0,2 0,2. 4.2.3 1 5 , . 4.2.4 30 90 . 5 . 10 . 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.1.1 , . 4.3.1.2 , . : a) ;b) ;c) ;d) .4.3.1.3 4.3.1.3.1 . , . 300 3500 . 1 , 500 2500 , . 2 , 2500 , . 3 , , 300 1500 . 4.3.1.3.2 800 2000 . 4.3.2 4.3.2.1 2,5 . , , 0,6 . null , . 4.3.2.2 1 .
