1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS C ISO 12405 1 / 1: KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 2012 12 17 http:/www.kats.go.krKS C ISO 12405 1:2012 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2012 12 17 2012-0710 : : ( 02-509-7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 i ii 1 1 2 1 3 .2 4
2、.4 4.1 .4 4.2 .5 5 .5 5.1 5 5.2 .6 5.3 .6 5.4 8 5.5 .8 5.6 .10 6 .11 6.1 11 6.2 11 7 .12 7.1 12 7.2 14 7.3 .16 7.4 SOC 22 7.5 SOC 24 7.6 25 7.7 27 7.8 28 7.9 31 8 .38 8.1 ( )38 8.2 .39 8.3 .40 8.4 44 9 45 9.1 .45 9.2 .46 9.3 47 9.4 47 A( ) 49 B( ) .53 C( ) .57 58 KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 ii 2011 1 ISO
3、12405 1, Electrically propelled road vehicles Test specification for lithium-ion traction battery packs and systems Part 1: High-power applications . KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 / 1: Electrically propelled road vehicles Test specification for lithium-ion traction battery packs and systems Part 1: High-pow
4、er applications 1 / . / , . / . , / / . / . 1 / (HEV) (FCV) . 2 KS C IEC 62660 1 KSC IEC 62660 2 . 2 . . ( ) . KS C IEC 60068 2-47, 2-47: , KS R ISO 6469 1, 1: (RESS) KS R ISO 6469 3, 3: ISO 16750 1, Road vehicles Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment Part 1: G
5、eneral ISO 16750 3, Road vehicles Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment Part 3: Mechanical loads KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 2 ISO 16750 4, Road vehicles Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment Part 4: Climatic loads IEC 60068 2-3
6、0, Environmental testing Part 2-30: Tests Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic(12 h 12 h cycle) IEC 60068 2-64: 2008, Environmental testing Part 2-64: Tests Test Fh: Vibration, broadband random and guidance 3 . 3.1 (BCU, Battery Control Unit) , , , 5.5.1 3.2 (battery pack) , B 1 5.4 A.2 2 , B, A . 3.3 (batter
7、y system) , , 1 (5.5.2, 5.5.3, A.3.1 A.3.2 ). 2 . 3.4 (C, capacity) Ampere-hour(Ah) . 1 Ah 3 600 C 3.5 , , . . KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 3 3.6 ( , ) 3.7 1 , . 2 Wh/l . 3.8 SOC DUT Wh , Wh . 3.9 1 C(A) 10 / 1 BEV . 2 (W) Wh . 3.10 1 C(A) 10 / 1 HEV FCV . 2 (W) , Wh . 3.11 (rms) 3.12 , , Ah KS C ISO 12405
8、 1:2012 4 3.13 Troom(252) 3.14 , . 3.15 / 1 / , . , / . 2 Wh/kg . 3.16 SOC / 3.17 / ( , ) 3.18 A 30 V a.c. 60 V d.c. (ISO 6469 3 ) 3.19 B ( 30 1 000) V a.c. ( 60 1 500) V d.c. (KS R ISO 6469 3 ) 4 4.1 Cfade (%) Crttx 1 C( ) Ah Crtt0BOL 1 C h Icharge A Idischarge Id,max A Idp,max , A KS C ISO 12405 1
9、:2012 5 Tmax Tmin Troom T s % 4.2 BOL Beginning of life DUT Device under test EODV End of discharge voltage EUCAR European Council for Automotive Research IEC International Electrotechnical Commission ISO International Organization for Standardization OCV Open circuit voltage, PNGV Partnership for a
10、 New Generation of Vehicles PSD Power spectral density RESS Rechargeable energy storage system r.m.s root mean square SC Standard cycle SCH Standard charge SDCH Standard discharge SOC State of charge USABC United States Advanced Battery Consortium 5 5.1 5.1.1 / . KS R ISO 6469 1 KS R ISO 6469 3 . (
11、: , , ) DUT . , . DUT ( , ). , DUT 12 KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 6 . 1 2 K . , SOC 30 . 5.1.2 . a) 0.5 % b) 0.5 % c) 1 K . 1 % 1 % 2 K 0.1 % 0.1 % 0.1 % , ( , , ) 5 % . 5.2 5.3 . C.1 . 5.3 1 . KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 7 (6.) (7.) (8.) (9.) (6.1) (7.1) (8.1) (9.2) (6.2) (7.2) (8.2) (9.3) (6.2.2.2) (7.3) (8.3
12、) (9.4) (6.2.2.3) SOC (7.4) (8.4) SOC (7.5) (7.6) (7.7) (7.8) (7.9) 1 KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 8 5.4 1 B ( , , ) 2 B 3 A 4 5 6 ( ) 7 8 ( , , ) 9 a b 2 , , B , , B, A . B ( ) . . 5.5 5.5.1 SOC SOH(state of health) , . , , , B (access) . . / . (VCU) . KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 9 5.5.2 1 B ( , , ) 2 B 3 A 4 5
13、 6 7 ( ) 8 9 ( , , ) 10 a b 3 , , , B , , B, A . B ( ) . . , . 5.5.3 KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 10 1 B ( , , ) 2 B 3 A 4 5 6 7 ( ) 8 9 ( , , ) 10 11 a b 4 , , , B , , B, A . B ( ) . . , , . 5.6 5.6.1 , B A . , , . KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 11 . , . , . 5.6.2 , B, A . , . / , , . , . . , . . , . 6 6.1 6.1.1 D
14、UT , , . . 6.1.2 . . 2 C(A) . . 5 . . , ( ). 3 % , (30 ). , . , . 2 C(A) . 6.2 KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 12 6.2.1 (SC) . 6.2.2.1 . . 6.2.2 6.2.2.1 (SC) (Troom) . SC (SCH)(6.2.2.3 ) (SDCH)(6.2.2.2 ) . , SC 3 , SC . 6.2.2.2 (SDCH) : 1 C (regime) : . : 30 DUT Troom 6.2.2.3 (SCH) : , . : 30 7 7.1 7.1.1 Ah 1
15、 C Ah DUT ( , 1 10 Ah , 10 A ). 1 (1 C) (static) . , 10 C C (rate) . . . 7.1.2 KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 13 (Troom) 1 C, 10 C ( Id,max ). 1 . 1 1.1 Troom1.2 (SCH) Troom1.3 (SC) Troom2.1 1 C Troom2.2 (SCH) Troom2.3 1 C Troom2.4 (SCH) Troom2.5 10 C Troom2.6 (SCH) Troom2.7 10 C Troom2.8 (SCH) Troom2.9 Id,m
16、ax Troom2.10 (SCH) Troom2.11 Id,max Troom2.12 (SCH) Troom3.1 (SC) Troom (SCH) 6.2.2.3 . (SC) 6.2 . . , DUT 30 , . 7.1.3 7.1.2 2.3 1 C 1 C 5 % , 1 C , . , nC C 1 C . . , , (Ah), (Wh) (W) (Ah), (Wh) (W) SOC (Wh)( ) 1 C KS C ISO 12405 1:2012 14 (7.9.2.8 ). 7.2 7.2.1 3 . , . / . 7.2.2 1 C, 10 C ( Id,max .) 3 (40 , 0 , 18 ) . 2 . 2 1.1 Troom1.2 (SCH) Troom1.3 (SC) Troom2.1 40 2.2 (SCH) 40 2.3 1 C 40 2.4 (SCH) 40 2.5 1 C 40 3.1 Troom3.2 (SCH) Troom3.3 (SC) Troom4.1 40 4.2 (SCH) 40 4.3 10 C 40 4.4 (SCH) 40 4.5 10 C 40 5.1 Troom5.2 (SCH) Tr