1、 KSKSKSKS SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS 2005 12 29 KS I ISO 17733 KS I ISO 17733: 2005 I ISO 17733: 2005 ( ) ( ) KIST ( ) ( ) : : 2005 12 29 2005 1019 : : ( ) ( 02 509 7262null 5) . 7 5 , . ICS 13.040.30 KS I ISO 17733: 2005Workplace air Determination of mercury and inorganic mercury compounds Me
2、thod by coldvapour atomic absorption spectrometry or atomic fluorescence spectrometry 2004 1 ISO 17733 Workplace air Determination of mercury and inorganic mercury compounds Method by cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry or atomic fluorescence spectrometry . . . . , , , . (United Kingdom Healt
3、h and Safety Executive)1 2. 34. (OSHA)5,6 (NIOSH)7 . . 1. . . . (CVAAS) (CVAFS) . ( ) / . . 0.01 0.04 g (13.1 ). , 30 g (13.2 I ISO 17733: 2005 2 ). . , (13.11.1 ). (13.11.2 ). (13.11.3 ). 2. . . KS M ISO 3696: 2005 ISO 648 Laboratory glassware One mark pipettes ISO 1042 Laboratory glassware One mar
4、k volumetric flasks ISO 3585 Borosilicate glass 3.3 Properties ISO 7708: 1995 Air quality Particle size fraction definitions for health related sampling ISO 8655 1 Piston operated volumetric apparatus Part 1: Terminology, general requirements and user recommendations ISO 8655 2 Piston operated volum
5、etric apparatus Part 2: Piston pipettes ISO 8655 5 Piston operated volumetric apparatus Part 5: Dispensers ISO 8655 6 Piston operated volumetric apparatus Part 6: Gravimetric methods for the determination of measurement error EN 13205: 2002 Workplace atmosphere Assessment of performance of instrumen
6、ts for measurement of airborne particle concentrations 3. . 3.1 3.1.1 (chemical agent) , 1998 4 7 Council Directive 98/24/EC . EN 15408 3.1.2 (breathing zone) 3.1.3 (breathing zone) , ( 0.3 m .) 1. . 2. EN 15408 . 3.1.4 (exposure) 3.1.5 (measuring procedure) I ISO 17733: 2005 3 3.1.6 (operating time
7、) EN 12329 3.1.7 (time weighted average concentration, TWE concentration) TWA (ACGIH)10 . 3.1.8 (limit value) ACGIH10 (Threshold Limit Value, TLV) . 3.1.9 (reference period) ACGIH10 . 3.1.10 (workplace) EN 15408 3.2 3.2.1 (inhalable convention) ISO 7708 3.2.2 (inhalable fraction) , . ISO 7708 3.2.3
8、(total airborne particles) . ISO 7708 3.3 3.3.1 (diffusive badge), (dosimeter), (badge type diffusive sampler), (passive badge) . 3.3.2 (diffusive sampler), (passive sampler) . EN 83811 3.3.3 (personal sampler) EN 15408 3.3.4 (personal sampling) I ISO 17733: 2005 4 EN 15408 3.3.5 (sampler) , , , . 3
9、.3.6 (pumped sorbent tube) . EN 107612 3.3.7 (static sampler), (area sampler) , 3.3.8 (static sampling), (area sampling) 3.4 3.4.1 (blank solution) , 3.4.2 (calibration blank solution) . 3.4.3 (calibration solution) . . 3.4.4 (field blank) , , , . 3.4.5 (laboratory blank) , , 3.4.6 (linear dynamic r
10、ange) . 3.4.7 (matrix interference), (matrix effect), (non spectral interference) 3.4.8 (matrix matching) . 3.4.9 (reagent blank) , , 3.4.10 (sample dissolution) . 3.4.11 (sample preparation) , 3.4.12 (sample solution) I ISO 17733: 2005 5 . 3.4.13 (stock standard solution) 3.4.14 (test solution) . 3
11、.4.15 (working standard solution) , 3.5 3.5.1 (analytical recovery) . 3.5.2 (bias) ISO 687913 3.5.3 (overall uncertainty) . 1002refref+xsxx x : xref: s: EN 48214 3.5.4 (precision) ISO 687913 3.5.5 (true value) . ISO 3534 115 3.5.6 (uncertainty) VIM16 1. . 2. . . . GUM17 A B . 4. . I ISO 17733: 2005
12、6 . , (Hydrar: 8.1.2 ) Anasorb C 300 . . a) . b) ISO 7708 . c) . ( ) ( , 10 %) , . , / 2 mL 2 mL 50 , 1 . , (II) . 2 . 253.7 nm (KS M ISO 6955: 200118 6.1 ) , (EN 68919 ). 5. . (13.12.1 ). (13.12.2 ). (13.12.3 ). CVAAS CVAFS (13.12.4 ). 6. ( ISO 687913) , . 7. 7.1 . 7.1 ISO 3696 2 ( 0.1 mS/m 25 1 M
13、cm .). 18 M cm . I ISO 17733: 2005 7 7.2 (HNO3) 1.42 g/mL, 70 % 0.002 mg/L . , . , . ( , ) . 7.3 1: 9 . 700 mL (7.1) 1 000 mL (8.3.1.4) . 100 mL (7.2) . . 7.4 (HCl) 1.18 g/mL, 36 % 0.002 mg/L . , . , . ( , ) . . 7.5 1: 1: 23 . 700 mL (7.1) 100 mL (8.3.1.4) . (7.2) (7.4) 40 mL . . . 7.6 2: 2: 21 . 70
14、0 mL (7.1) 100 mL (8.3.1.4) . (7.2) (7.4) 80 mL . . . 7.7 ( II) 2(SnCl2 2H2O) 10 g/kg . (II) (II) . 7.8 ( II) 10 g/L 500 mL (II)(7.7) 10 g , 30 mL (7.4) , 15 . 1 000 mL (8.3.1.4) , (7.1) , . . 7.9 1 000 mg/L . . . . . A(7.10) B(7.11) . I ISO 17733: 2005 8 7.10 A 10 g/L 50 mL (8.3.1.4) (7.9) 0.5 mL .
15、 1 mL (7.2) , (7.1) , . . 7.11 B 1 mg/L 50 mL (8.3.1.4) A(7.10) 5 mL . 1 mL (7.2) , (7.1) , . . 7.12 (7.1) . 7.13 . 8. 8.1 8.1.1 (8.1.2) (10.3.1 ). 2223. 1 . 8.1.2 800 mg (Hydrar, Anasorb C 300) (8.1.1) . 1. (Hydrar) SKC Inc. . (Hydrar) ( ) . Carulite 300 Carus . SKC Carulite 300 Anasorb C 300 (1). 20,21. (11.4.1) / . Anasorb . . 2. . Anasorb C 300 . . . 3. Anasorb C 300 . (1) Anasorb C 300 S