1、MBA(英语)语法与词汇练习试卷 3 及答案与解析一、Section I VocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1 He will come to call on you the momen
2、t he _ his work.(A)will finish(B) had finished(C) finishes(D)finished 2 When I come back in ten years time, all those old houses _ down.(A)will have pulled(B) will have been pulled(C) will be pulling(D)will be pulled 3 The exhibition of paintings bored me to death. I wish I _ to it.(A)have not gone(
3、B) did not go(C) had not gone(D)could not have gone 4 The boy _ by the peddler (贩子) to carry goods for him.(A)made use of(B) made used(C) was made use(D)was made use of 5 “Are you going to take the post Mr. Smith offered you?“ “I dont know, but it is worth _ about, isnt it?“(A)to think(B) of thinkin
4、g(C) thinking(D)to be thought 6 The book is not _ what we paid.(A)worth(B) value(C) valuable(D)cost 7 Id rather you _ me. Youve made the matter all the worse.(A)had not helped(B) did not help(C) will not help(D)would not have helped 8 _ the English exam I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.(
5、A)In spite(B) But for(C) Because of(D)As for 9 He speaks French as if he _ a Frenchman.(A)is(B) be(C) is being(D)were 10 Hardly _ time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.(A)he had(B) he had had(C) had he had(D)had he 11 _ had I reached school than the bell rang.(A)No sooner(B
6、) Only(C) Hardly(D)Rarely 12 _ he faced the difficult situation calmly.(A)As he was young(B) Young was he(C) Young as he was(D)He was young 13 There is some evidence _ dishonesty may ebb and flow.(A)why(B) how(C) when(D)that 14 All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.(A)what is
7、 needed(B) the time needed(C) for our needs(D)that is needed 15 _ the train accident was a miracle.(A)The child would survive(B) Why the child survived(C) That the child survived(D)When the child survived 16 It _ by the end of last year _ the new student dormitory building had been completed.(A)was
8、which(B) was that(C) had been which(D)had been that 17 It was in 1978 _ the Whites settled down in France.(A)that(B) at the time(C) when(D)by the time 18 _ you go on the earth, there is always gravity to keep your room from falling off.(A)When(B) Whenever(C) Since(D)Because 19 One or two friends _ c
9、oming over for supper soon.(A)is(B) are(C) has been(D)who are 20 Ever since Picassos paintings were on exhibition, there _ large crowds at the museum very day.(A)is(B) have been(C) has been(D)are being MBA(英语)语法与词汇练习试卷 3 答案与解析一、Section I VocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in thi
10、s section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 某些表示时间的名词加上 the 后可以引导时间状语从句,如 the minute,the moment,the second 等,题中,the moment 后即为一时间状晤从句。【知识模块】 语法与词汇2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 四个
11、选项都为将来时。根据题意,主句中谓浯动词应为被动式,因此排除主动式,即 A 和 C。根据从句的内容,可排除 D,从而得出正确选择 B。【知识模块】 语法与词汇3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据题中前一句内容,说话者的愿望与过去事实相反,因此 wish后从句应用虚拟式,即动词的过去完成式,故正确选项为 C。【知识模块】 语法与词汇4 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据空当前后内容以及四个选项内容可推断,句中动词应为被动式,因此排除 A、B。短语动词改为被动式时,一般将其看做一整体,不拆开或去掉任何部分,因此 C 排除,得出 D 为正确选择。题意为:小贩子利用这个男孩为他搬运物品。【知识模块】
12、 语法与词汇5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 题意为:“你打算接受史密斯先生给你提供的职位了吗?”“我不知道,但这还是值得考虑的,是不是?”【知识模块】 语法与词汇6 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 语法与词汇7 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 Id rather (that) 后接的从句的动词应该用虚拟式,表示一种不符合事实的愿望。【知识模块】 语法与词汇8 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 题中主句部分的谓语动词为虚拟式,前面部分应为 if 虚拟条件句或意思上相当于一虚拟条件句的短语。四个选项中,只有 B 符合上述要求。but for作“若不是,若非”解。【知识模块】 语法与词汇9 【正确答案】
13、D【试题解析】 as if 或 as though 引导的方式状语从句常常用虚拟式,表示一种很可能与客观事实不相符的假设。从句动作如先于主句动作,谓语动词用过去完成式。从句动作如与主句动作几乎同时发生,无明显先后关系,谓语动词用一般过去时(be 为 were)。本题中动作几乎同时发生,无明显先后关系,因此,谓语动词用一般过去时。【知识模块】 语法与词汇10 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 hardly 为表示否定意义的副词,放在句首时,所在句要求部分倒装,据此,排除 A 和 B。C 和 D 区别在于时态。在 hardlywhen的结构中,主句谓语动词一般为过去完成时,从句谓语动词一般为简单过去时
14、。题意为:他还没来得及安顿下来就又将房子卖了,并离开了这个国家。【知识模块】 语法与词汇11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题主句为倒装句,助动词 had 被提前, A、B、C 、D 四个选项都符合倒装这一要求,但只有 no sooner 才可以和 than 连用,因此 A 为正确选择。注意:no soonerthan 和 hardlywhen为固定搭配。【知识模块】 语法与词汇12 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 语法与词汇13 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据空当后内容判断,它解释说明空当前 evidence 的具体内容,因此,空当以及后面应为一同位语从句,同位语从句一般由 that 引
15、导。注意,reason 后的同位语从句才由 why 来引导。题意为:有迹象表明,不诚实行为有消有长。【知识模块】 语法与词汇14 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 空当后出现的谓语动词和空当前的 all 组成一完整的主谓结构;据此推断:空当处为一定语或定语从句。what 不可引导定语从句,A 即可排除。B和 C 语义不通,也可排除。因此, D 为正确选择。that 引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。题意为:所需要的一切是不断提供基本的生活必需品。【知识模块】 语法与词汇15 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据四项选择及空当后内容可推知题意:小孩在火车事故中幸免于难;这真是奇迹。据此题意,was 前为一
16、主语从句。A 无引导词,故排除。B 和 D虽有引导词,但语义不通。C 为正确选择。that 引导主语从句,在从句中不充当成分。【知识模块】 语法与词汇16 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 显然本题为一强调句,强调的是时间状语从句因此,首先排除 A和 C。因为强调状语时,不能用其他词代替 that。强调结构中 be 动词只有两个形式:is 和 was,如强调现在的情况,be 为 is;如强调过去的情况,be 用 was,因此,排除 D,得出 B 为正确选择。【知识模块】 语法与词汇17 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 强调的是时间状语,所以 A 为正确选择。【知识模块】 语法与词汇18 【正确答案】
17、 B【试题解析】 A、B、C、D 四个选项都为关联词,句法上都可置入空当处,但C 和 D 置入后,句子意思不通。A 和 B 可以置入,但意思略有区别:whenever 具有强调意义,它相当于 no matter when。根据主句中 always 一词可推断,原题具有强调意味,因此 B 为正确选择。题意:无论你何时行走在地球上,总有重力使你不至于从地球上掉下去。【知识模块】 语法与词汇19 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 one or two 后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式,据此,可排除 A。C 和 D 显然不通,因此 B 为正确选择。现在进行时可表示即将发生的动作。【知识模块】 语法与词汇20 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 在 there be(表示“存在有”)结构中,be 动词的性数应与它后面的真正主语取得一致。本题主句中的真正主语为 large crowds,据此,可排除 A和 C。根据 ever since 引导的从句可判断主句应为完成时,因此排除 D,得出 B 为正确选择。【知识模块】 语法与词汇