1、考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 107 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Directions: Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You sho
2、uld write about 150 words.2 Directions: Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.3 Directions: Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, y
3、ou should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.4 Directions: Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your co
4、mments. You should write about 150 words.5 Directions: Write an essay based on the drawing. In your writing, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 107 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essa
5、y of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 In the picture, a spacecraft is featured in the background of a moonlit night. An astronaut is climbing onto the spacecraft. However, what he is climbing is not a normal staircase, but one made of piles of books. The intended
6、 message of the picture is that scientific advancement takes its root in knowledge, not in sheer luck or fantasy.There is no easy way or shortcut to know the wonder of the universe. What we should do is to acquire knowledge about it. It is fair to say that each and every human progress has been base
7、d on insightful knowledge discovery. Darwins milestone work of Origin of Species is a case in point. Without his groundbreaking discovery, modern biology would not have been possible, let alone the advanced therapeutic measures coming out of it.In short, knowledge plays an indispensable role in scie
8、ntific undertaking, or human progress by extension. Thus, we should respect knowledge and bear in mind that knowledge is the power which drives human and our society forward.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画了宇航员登上宇宙飞船的情景。宇航员攀登的阶梯是书本，可见知识在科技进步中的重要作用。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出科技进步是建基于扎实的知识之上，而不是运气或空想。第二段阐明探索宇宙的神
9、秘之处无捷径可言；人类进步都有赖于知识的发现，并以达尔文的物种起源为例加以说明。第三段总结全文：知识在科学事业上起着不可替代的作用，我们应该尊重知识。【知识模块】 作文2 【正确答案】 In the picture, three generations are featured. A young couple is at the bottom, supporting their parents in the middle. Their kid, a little girl, is on the top, supported by her four grandparents. This pict
10、ure draws readers attention to the pressure that Chinas only-child generation is facing. Pressures on them to provide for their parents and take care of their own child are daunting.While I really empathize with the couple in the picture, I still think that Chinas one-child policy should be continue
11、d in the foreseeable future. To begin with, the one-child policy would continue to be good for Chinas economic development, which will contribute to better nutrition, rising levels of education, higher living standards, and longer life expectancies for the Chinese people. Moreover, the policy has be
12、en able to maintain a balance between population and resources. If the policy is discontinued, the population boom would drain the already limited resources.In the light of the two reasons mentioned above, I think the one-child policy should be carried on for the sake of our well-being.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画
13、了一对独生子女夫妇艰难地托着四个老人和一个小孩。由此我们自然会想到：独生子女的压力如此大，那么独生子女政策应该继续下去吗?根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出“独生子女”这一代承受的巨大压力。第二段提出个人看法：独生子女政策应该继续下去。原因为：其一，独生子女政策能有效推动中国的经济发展；其二，该政策能有效保持资源和人口之间的平衡。第三段总结全文：为了我们的福祉，独生子女政策应该继续执行下去。【知识模块】 作文3 【正确答案】 In the picture, a couple is holding a wedding ceremony. Except for
14、a priest, three sales representatives from insurance companies are also present. Under the picture, the caption reads: “Insure against marriage?“ The intended message of the picture is that marriage is far less secure today, which makes “buying insurance for it“ seems a natural option.In my opinion,
15、 we should restore the trust and commitment in a relationship to ensure a happy and lifelong marriage. First, we should have faith in our partner. A relationship without trust is like a car without gas, we can stay in it as long as we want but it wont go anywhere. Thus, we should love our partner wi
16、thout fear and trust him or her without wondering. Second, honoring our commitment is equally important in a happy marriage. We may be tempted by having an affair, but the oath we took is the constant reminder of who we really love.In short, mutual trust and commitment are two elements in a secure m
17、arriage.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画了一对夫妇正在举行婚礼，而婚礼上有三个保险公司的销售代表在场。从图解可以看出，现代的婚姻不如往昔牢靠，新人居然要通过买保险来维系婚姻。那么，怎样才能使人们对婚姻重拾信心呢?根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片。并指出现在的婚姻缺乏安全感。第二段阐明可从两方面确保婚姻美满幸福、夫妻白头偕老。其一，我们应该对对方有信心。其二，要时刻恪守我们在结婚时许下的承诺。第三段总结全文：双方的信任和承诺是一段美满婚姻的两个重要因素。【知识模块】 作文4 【正确答案】 In the picture, two tourists are enjoy
18、ing themselves in a scenic spot. Ignoring the sign of “Keep the environment clean“, they smoke, throw wine bottles, leftover food and garbage around. One of them even claims: “We have paid; we are the gods here.“ This picture draws readers attention to some tourists hideous behavior, which should be
19、 condemned.As far as I am concerned, the government must take some measures to eliminate the uncivilized conduct in scenic spots. To begin with, a system should be set up to record those who misbehave in scenic spots. If they get the record for more than three times, they should be blacklisted and r
20、efused to go to any scenic spot ever since. In addition, the authorities concerned should impose a fine on those who destroy the environment. Last but not least, people can take photos of those who are misbehaving in scenic spots, and expose their behavior online to make them feel ashamed.In short,
21、stringent measures should be adopted to deter those uninhibited tourists.【试题解析】 这幅图片刻画了两名游客在景区里乱扔垃圾破坏环境的行为。从图中文字看出，游客的行为和观点不可理喻，应制止其行为并对其进行必要的教育。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：一些游客的不文明行为应该受到谴责。第二段提出建议：政府应该采取一些措施来应对这一问题。其一，建立一个备案体系记录那些在景区内行为不端的游客。其二，有关当局要对那些破坏景区环境的游客予以罚款。其三，公众可拍照暴光游客的不文明行为。
22、第三段总结全文：景区里的不良行为应该受到谴责，我们应该采取严厉的措施来阻吓那些“放荡不羁”的游客。【知识模块】 作文5 【正确答案】 In the picture, a chef is featured. He is pouring leftovers out from a bucket into a basin. There are some words that read: “The national total amount of leftovers discarded in the restaurant every year is 50 billion RMB“. This pictu
23、re sends a strong message to its readers: we must cherish food.As I see it, the importance of cherishing food needs to be stressed. Some people never come across experiences like famine or food scarcity. Thus, they do not go along with the idea of keeping leftovers, thinking that only the poor will
24、do that. My father told me what it was like when he was starving at the age of 7. At that time, he was only allowed to eat a morsel of food for every meal. Although he is better off now, he never throws away any leftover food and always tries to prepare the right amount of food for the family.Every
25、single grain is the result of toil. Therefore, we should value even a grain of rice, and set a good example for our children.【试题解析】 这幅图刻画了一名厨师把剩菜倒掉的情景。从图中数字可见，我国的粮食浪费很严重，需引起我们的重视。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求。全文可以安排如下：第一段描绘图片，并指出图片的意图：我们不应把获得食物看成理所当然，应该珍惜食物。第二段提出个人看法：我们应强调珍惜食物的重要性，尤其是在现在的生活比以前好的时候，并以父亲的做法为例加以说明。第三段提出建议：建议效仿父亲珍惜粮食的做法，为下一代树立榜样。【知识模块】 作文
