1、考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 95 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Directions: Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments.You should write about 150 words.2 Directions: Write
2、an essay based on the following table. In your writing, you should 1) describe the table, and 2) give your comments.You should write about 150 words.3 Directions: Write an essay based on the following diagram. In your writing, you should 1) describe the diagram, and 2) give your comments. You should
3、 write about 150 words.4 Directions: Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) describe the diagram, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words.5 Directions: Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give yo
4、ur comments. You should write about 150 words.考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 95 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 The bar chart shows the types and amounts of expenses made by college students. As can be seen, a large share of expense is ta
5、ken up by food, followed by expenses on dating and study. On the other hand, students spend the least amount of money on Internet surfing, followed by entertainment and communications.From the survey results, one could catch a glimpse of students college life. Its natural that they spend the largest
6、 sum of money on food, which is a daily necessity to everyone. Besides, it is interesting to note that the cost on dating is more than that on study, which might suggest that students prioritize dating over study. This comes as no surprise, because many university students are forbidden to have rela
7、tionship during high school. Now that they are in university, they are naturally eager to have a try.Given the larger share of food cost, it is advisable for universities to lower the food price in canteens to ease students financial burden.【试题解析】 该图表显示了大学生消费的分布情况。从图表可见，大部分的支出用于饮食和谈恋爱，用于娱乐和上网的支出较少。根
8、据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段分析饮食支出和恋爱方面支出这两个方面开销大的原因。第三段提出建议。【知识模块】 作文2 【正确答案】 The table provides a summary of how 920 surveyed migrant workers seek help when they face difficulties. Over half of them, or 55.6%, choose to solve problems by themselves. 24.2% would ask their friends or fellow co
9、untrymen for help. A further 9.6% would seek help from the trade union, 6.1% from the government, and 4.5% from the organization in which they work.As can be seen, a large number of migrant workers try to solve problems on their own, while only a small number of them solicit help from the government
10、. I think government agencies can take some action to help migrant workers. For instance, service hotlines or service windows for migrant workers can be opened to offer help to them. In addition, government agencies can cooperate with universities, which would send out their voluntary students to he
11、lp migrant workers out.To conclude, the above proactive measures will enable migrant workers to understand their rightful ways of seeking help and getting help in time.【试题解析】 该图表显示了农民工遇到困难时的求助途径。从图表可见，大部分农民工都是靠自己解决问题。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：政府部分可采取两方面措施来改善这一问题。其一，开通专门向农民工提供帮助的热线或者服
12、务窗口。其二，与大学合作，派出学生志愿者向农民工提供帮助。第三段总结全文。【知识模块】 作文3 【正确答案】 The chart illustrates the trend of the contribution of the secondary and tertiary industries to Chinas GDP from 2006 to the first quarter of 2013. As it shows, the secondary industry has been on the downward trend, decreasing from 47.9% in 2006
13、to 45.9% in 2013. On the contrary, the tertiary industry has been on the rise, increasing from 40.9% in 2006 to 47.8% in 2013.It is important to note the reverse trends of the secondary and tertiary industries contribution to GDP in China. The increasing trend of the tertiary industry is actually a
14、good sign, showing that Chinas development is increasingly dependent on quality service and a knowledge-based economy. This means that Chinas economy is moving towards a more developed stage.To better facilitate the development of the tertiary industry, talents with versatile skills are crucial and
15、critical. Therefore, we should train more people with soft skills, such as interpersonal communication skills, language proficiency and computer literacy.【试题解析】 该图表显示了从 2006 年到 2013 年第二和第三产业 GDP 占比的趋势。从图表可见，第三产业不断攀升，第二产业呈下降趋势。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：中国的发展越来越依靠知识型经济。第三段提出建议：培养具备多种软技
16、能的人才，从而推进第三产业的繁荣。【知识模块】 作文4 【正确答案】 The pie chart shows to what extent college graduates are satisfied with their jobs. As can be seen, half of the respondents are not satisfied with their jobs. A further 12% of the graduates are very dissatisfied with their jobs, thinking of which as absolutely not
17、the ones they want. On the other hand, 28% of the graduates find their jobs rather satisfying and another 10% say that they are very satisfied, because they are doing exactly what they want to do.The survey results reveal the unsatisfactory attitude of college graduates towards their jobs. Why does
18、the unsatisfactory rate stand at this alarmingly high level? Probably, students have not been fully prepared during their university life. Many students harbor the preconception that a university degree will immediately guarantee a decent job. Unfortunately, this rosy dream is no longer the case. Th
19、erefore, students are advised to take some social practice when they are in college, and try to come to terms with the reality via some hands-on experience.【试题解析】 该图表显示了大学毕业生就业满意度的情况。从图表可见，过半数大学生对自己的就业情况不太满意。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段分别描述图表中的四个数据。第二段提出个人看法：不满意的原因在于大学生认为大学文凭能帮他们找到好工作，结果发现事与愿违。建议大学生多
20、参加社会实践，以更好地适应社会。【知识模块】 作文5 【正确答案】 The bar chart shows how people think of their jobs. 39.6% of the respondents are satisfied with their jobs, 33.3% passionate, 27.1% happy and 21.4% comfortable. There are, however, some negative attitudes towards then-jobs. For instance, 35.4% of the respondents are
21、 tired of them, followed by 5.2% finding their jobs boring. Only 2.6% of the respondents think it is a torture to work.The survey results reveal that people are generally satisfied with their jobs, which could be explained in the following aspects. First of all, tremendous economic development has b
22、een achieved in China over the past three decades. This brings a host of promising job opportunities for Chinese people. Besides, with greater mobility in China, those who used to be confined in remote areas are now able to get access to more developed cities in China. Given the diverse options, peo
23、ple are highly dedicated to and more positive about their jobs.In general, most people are quite positive about their jobs, which is a good phenomenon.【试题解析】 该图表显示了受访者对工作的情绪感受。从图表可见，排名靠前的选项大多是比较正面的情绪和态度。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表：从正面情绪和负面情绪两个方面分别描述受访者的态度。第二段提出个人看法：由于经济发展和社会流动性增强，工作机会增多，使人们对工作更投入，满意度更高。第三段总结全文。【知识模块】 作文
