[考研类试卷]考研英语(应用文写作)模拟试卷5及答案与解析.doc

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1、考研英语(应用文写作)模拟试卷 5 及答案与解析Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the following information. (10 points)1 You did not attend Prof. Smith s class and failed to hand in your paper due to your illness. Write a letter to him to1) apologize for your action,2) ask for exten

2、sion, and3) promise to make up the lessons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)2 You have been absent from Prof. Smith s class for two weeks. Write a letter to

3、him to1) state your reasons for absence, and2) promise to make up the lessons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)3 You are preparing for an English test and ha

4、ve ordered a reference book from a bookstore. After you read the book, you found that it is a pirated one (盗版书). Write a letter to the sales department of the bookstore to .1) state your case,2) depict the negative effect, and3) ask for compensation.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2

5、. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)4 You have bought a washing machine, but it does not work. Write a letter to the manager of the store to 1) state your case, and2) suggest your solution to the problem.You sh

6、ould write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)5 You have received a letter of complaint for an electronic dictionary from Mr. Williams. Write a letter to him to1) express your

7、pity on hearing his complaint,2) state three ways to solve his problem, and3) ask him to make a choice on the enclosed postcard.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 poi

8、nts)考研英语(应用文写作)模拟试卷 5 答案与解析Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the following information. (10 points)1 【正确答案】 A Letter of ApologyJan. 19th, 2013 Dear Prof. Smith,I am writing to apologize for missing your class yesterday and for not handing in the paper due yest

9、erday. I have been sick since last week, having a fever and a very bad cough. Apparently, I am another victim of the recent flu.Could you kindly extend the due date for my paper to next week? I have been working on it and I promise by next week the paper will be in your mailbox.I will catch up with

10、the lecture I missed today with the help of my roommate. He has left all the notes for me already.Sincerely yours, Li Ming(110 words)【试题解析】 在第一段中所给出的道歉理由真实可信,这是道歉信所不可缺少的内容。【知识模块】 应用文写作2 【正确答案】 A Letter of ExplanationJan. 19th, 2013 Dear Prof. Smith,Please allow me to explain why I have been absent f

11、rom your lectures two weeks in a row. On Sunday two weeks ago, I received a call from my sister saying that my mother was very sick in the hospital and had to receive an operation. Since my mother is very dear to me, I had to rush back to our home in Inner Mongolia and be at her sick bedside.Now tha

12、t I am back on campus, I am making up all the lessons I missed during the two-week absence from school. I can assure you that I am catching up with all the reading and assignments. With regards.Very sincerely, Li Ming(120 words)【试题解析】 在第一段所给出的解释理由真实动人,这是解释信函所不可缺少的内容。【知识模块】 应用文写作3 【正确答案】 A Letter of

13、ComplaintJan. 19th, 2013 Dear Sales Manager,I, the undersigned, am a senior in the Computer Science Department of Tsinghua University. I ordered a book which is entitled Practical Writing and Reading for NETEM by Wang Li on December 20th, 2012. However after reading the book on January 5th, 2013, I

14、found that it is a pirated one so that I write to you for complaint.The book has brought me some negative effects. To begin with, much of my valuable time and energy have been wasted in reading the book since it is quite hard to identify many words in the book. What s more, I have not benefited from

15、 reading the book since some of the keys to the exercises are misprinted.I would like to be informed whether you can refund me the money. I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours, Li Ming(144 words)【试题解析】 本文所涉及的书名(即考研英语应用文写作和阅读)使本文显得真实具体,使我们在阅读本文时有一种亲切感。【知识模块】 应用文写作4 【正确答案】 A Letter

16、of ComplaintJan. 19th, 2013 Dear Manager,Last week I bought a washing machine at your store and when I got it home it did not work. When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get my money back. The sign in your store says that money is refunded within 7 days and I returned m

17、y goods within that time. I insist that you return the money and take back the damaged washing machine. If I do not get a satisfactory response soon, I will complain to the Consumer Protection Association.Please contact me at (010) 82073660.Sincerely, Li Ming (106 words)【试题解析】 在第一段中作者对自己所购买物品以及该物品的问

18、题交代得十分清晰,这种清晰的交代方法是投诉信第一段所必备的要素。【知识模块】 应用文写作5 【正确答案】 A Responding Letter to ComplaintJan. 19th, 2013 Dear Mr. Williams,We are disturbed to learn that the electronic dictionary you recently bought from us did not work well. We want our customers to be satisfied and that is why we have a policy of gua

19、ranteed satisfaction.There are three ways we can handle this situation: (1) we can replace the dictionary;(2) we can give you a full refund; or (3 ) you can apply the amount to any other merchandise in our store.Please indicate your preference on the enclosed postcard and also write in the date when we can pick up the unsatisfactory dictionary. Pickups are made in the mornings. We value your business and friendship.Yours very truly, Li Ming Manager of Sales Department (122 words)【试题解析】 在第二段中,本文具体交代了解决投诉的三种方法,这种详细交代解决投诉方法的写作手法是回复投诉信的一个重要环节。【知识模块】 应用文写作

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