1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 24 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. give your c
2、omments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. explain its intended meaning, and then3. support your view with examples.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET
3、 2.(20 points)3 Study the following picture carefully and write an essay. In this essay, you should1. describe the picture and interpret its meaning2. analyse the causes of the phenomenon, and3. express your opinions about the problem.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 point
4、s)4 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1. describe the drawing briefly, 2. support your view with examples, 3. give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 24 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-
5、200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 To work or not to work, that is a question for many people. But a farmer cultivating his crops diligently has solved this puzzle. As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, the farmer has tasted the sweet dewdrops dripping from a leaf whi
6、le he is working hard raising crops. Clearly, this picture conveys an important lesson of life philosophy: hard work can make our life pleasant, efficient, and successful.It is known to all that the only difference between dreams and achievements is hard work and commitment. No sweet without sweat.
7、Only when we make sacrifices and live creatively to keep working hard at our dream can we make our dream come true and achieve success. That also is the reason why we believe the old saying that you reap what you sow. When we concentrate our mind on one particular thing and work hard, we will defini
8、tely enjoy the sweet fruits of our work someday.On the other hand, the only thing that separates successful people from the ones who arent is their willingness to work very hard. Just as a distinguished man said: “Success depends on 99 percent endeavors and one percent fortune. “ No one can make bri
9、lliant achievements without working hard whether you are a genius or not. Therefore, only by pursuing dream with diligence and step by step, can we reach our numinous summit , which also is what the connotation of the proverb that diligence is the parent of success lies in.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 This i
10、s a very thought-provoking picture. In the picture, a man has just bumped into the wall and wounded his nose. However, he seems puzzled by what had happened, and has not figured the way out. Clearly, if he does not learn a lesson from his bumping, the next hit will definitely be harder.We can deduce
11、 from this cartoon that the drawer wants to remind us of an important lesson of a life philosophy: we should draw a lesson from past mistakes, otherwise we will meet more failures , even bigger ones. In other words, a failure is only an opportunity for us to restart more intelligently. In the face o
12、f failures and mistakes, we should study them carefully and seriously for their hidden assets.The invention of toilet paper is a good example to illustrate the above point of view. A worker in a Germany paper factory got fired when the paper he made was of poor quality because he followed a wrong pr
13、oduction procedure. As he was very sad, one of his friends suggested that he should examine his paper to find something useful. Following his friends advice, he soon found that although his paper was not good for writing, it was soft and could be used for other purposes. Then, he decided to modify t
14、he production procedure and manufactured the first batch of toilet paper, which finally earned him a big sum of money. It is clear from this example that the mistake is sometimes a reminder that there is another way to learn how to do something right.【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 As is shown in the cartoon gi
15、ven above, though sitting on the same table for dinner, people do not chat with each other but use their mobile phones to do kinds of things, such as calling, tex-ting, taking pictures and playing games. It seems that people depend on their mobile phones more and more but communicate face to face wi
16、th each other less and less, which has become a problem that should not be ignored.Every coin has two sides. While we affirm and enjoy the convenience and entertainment that mobile phones bring us, we cannot deny that cell phone dependence also brings us some inconvenience. On one hand, depending on
17、 mobiles makes the relationship between people become more indifferent. On the other hand, if people become too reliant on the use of cell phones, our face to face skills may decline. When we are accustomed to communicating with messages, we might suffer embarrassment one day because of forgetting t
18、he right words when meeting each other by chance. Moreover, cell phone dependence harbors other disadvantages. For example, the radiation such phones emit is hazardous to our health if we use cell phones too much.To solve the problem, I wont suggest that people discard mobile phones as stop eating j
19、ust because of the risk of choking. Nevertheless, we should keep a certain distance with mobiles lest we should suffer from mobile phone dependence, and communicate face to face with our relatives and friends as possible as we can.Only in this way, can we not be driven by material, and maintain our
20、physical and mental health and independence.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 This picture presents a serious problem in our modern societygeneration gap. In the picture, the young boy is laughing at the scholars illiteracy about Internet slang, while the scholar tries to prove with his dictionary that it is unac
21、ceptable to coin words and phrases in this way. Clearly, there is a generation gap between them in terms of language usage.There are many reasons why generation gap exists in modem society, but the following are more illustrating. Initially, the rapid development of Chinese economy has been accompan
22、ied with a corresponding lack of understanding between parents and their children. Because the pace of modern life has become faster and faster, both the parents and their children do not have time to exchange ideas, even if they are living under the same roof. On the other hand, more and more child
23、ren seek individuality as they grow up. They prefer glittering disco and rock-and-roll music. Some of them even coin their slang language to prove their identity. What is worse, the parents are not willing to learn these new things, hence misunderstanding exists between the parents and their childre
24、n.To bridge this so-called generation gap, both parents and children should make efforts. The children should respect their seniors. The older generation, on the other hand, should show solicitude for the young. As for their differences, both generations should make allowances for each other. If both of them take the first step by actually talking with each other, it wont be long before they have a better understanding between each other.【知识模块】 短文写作
