1、2008 年 6 月山东省英语三级真题试卷（无答案）一、Vocabulary and Structure1 We can_with people in most parts of the world by telephone.（A）involve（B） stay（C） communicate（D）demand2 By this time next year, we_all the land into rice fields.（A）we had turned（B） have turned（C） have been turning（D）will have turned3 The eyes need
2、 several minutes to_the darkness.（A）turn to（B） adjust to（C） drop out（D）base on4 I think I d like to stay at home this evening_go out.（A）rather than（B） more than（C） better than（D）less than5 Only when in danger human beings.（A）will attack most snakes（B） snakes will most attack（C） will most snakes atta
3、ck（D）most snakes will attack6 Whether they will agree to meet our demands_to be seen in a few weeks.（A）remain（B） is remained（C） have remained（D）remains7 Do children react_kind treatment by becoming more self-confident?（A）on（B） to（C） against（D）over8 On the_wome make only two birds of what men earn.（A
4、）contrary（B） standard（C） average（D）level9 _we hadnt made any mistakes in the calculations!（A）But for（B） If only （C） Last（D）Without10 His brother told many jokes to_him up.（A）cheer（B） blow（C） break（D）laugh11 The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was_where she had gone.（A）bew
5、are（B） aware of（C） ware（D）beware of12 _great efforts, we failed to carry our plans through.（A）As a result of（B） Apart from（C） Owing to（D）In spite of13 Mr. Smith_ the suggestion that some tapes of our lab should be replaced.（A）put up（B） put down（C） put forward（D）put out14 _she had never traveled hers
6、elf, she received great pleasure from reading about interesting places.（A）Because（B） Since（C） Now that（D）Although15 Get up early and run every day, and you will_a lot from it.（A）receive（B） make（C） benefit（D）win16 The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Ill phone up today and_a table.（A）reserve（B） dese
7、rve（C） preserve（D）observe17 To be frank, I really prefer the former program to the_.（A）late（B） later（C） lately（D）latter18 The fact_ she had not said anything surprised all of us.（A）as（B） what（C） that（D）which19 _ , he refused to give any explanation.（A）When asked to comment on the quality of the good
8、s（B） When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goods（C） When asking to comment on the quality of the goods（D）When he asked to comment on the quality of the goods20 Mary_ idly through some old magazines as she was waiting for her taxi to arrive.（A）covered（B） scanned（C） paged（D）leafedReadin
9、g Comprehension (1)20 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观主义者 ), a leader. Do you prefer gray and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist (悲观主义者). At least, this is wh
10、at psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us. among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up we are born with our preference.
11、If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. Colors do influence our. moods there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth
12、and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps
13、it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black
14、 or gray.21 “You would rather follow than lead“ means_ .（A）you dont like to follow others（B） you would be a member rather than a leader（C） you would be afraid of following others（D）you would like to be leader rather than a member22 If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer_ .（A）red to yellow（B） blue
15、 to orange（C） red to grey（D）blue to yellow23 “They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up. “ “Among other facts“ means_ .（A）besides other facts（B） in regard to other facts（C） not considering other facts（D）according to other facts24 Which of the following i
16、s true?（A）Peoples preference of one color to another is instinct (天性).（B） Peoples preference of one color to another is acquired as they grow up.（C） More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were born.（D）Colors have little influence on our moods. 40. Those who commi
17、tted suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near25 London to others because of_ .（A）its shape（B） its structure（C） its color（D）its building material25 There are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear. For thousands of years, peop
18、le in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this. One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries, women must wear veils (面纱) to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The sec
19、ond reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance, in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton, silk, wool, or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton. The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why
20、people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs. Worldwide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim (帽沿) up. I
21、n China, a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years. 26 If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world, you_ .（A）should know the ways to study other lands（B
22、） should know the four big reasons given in the passage（C） may study the different types of clothing people wear（D）may be surprised by the ways people wear hats27 In many Moslem countries, women have to_ in public.（A）wear more clothes than men（B） wear veils to hide their faces（C） protect their faces
23、 from being hurt（D）wear beautiful clothing28 Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing? _ .（A）Materials used for clothes differ from country to country（B） Cotton is the common material for clothing.（C） Man-made materials are invented to make clothes.（D）Most people like sil
24、k clothes. 29 The third reason for different in clothing is_ .（A）different materials（B） different ways of making clothes（C） different styles of dressing（D）different religions30 The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show_ .（A）the effect of customs on dressing style（B） th
25、e function of wearing straw hat（C） the correct way of wearing straw hat（D）the long history of some customs30 A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and carrying out a budget
26、takes willpower (意志力). Your budget should meet your familys needs and income. The first step in creating budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know all that to work out the details of budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most imp
27、ortant. The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, savings, interests, etc. ) during the planned budget period. After you have calculated how much money will be avail
28、able, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses. If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending (超支) has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits. It is also a good idea
29、 to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies. Every family has small emergencies (紧急情况): a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care. 31 According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget? _ .（A）It can help you set your goals clearly.（B） It can help you save a lot o
30、f money.（C） It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.（D）It can help you spend money wisely. 32 In carrying out your budget, you need（A）to have the ability to control yourself（B） to ask your family members for advice（C） to cut it down as much as possible（D）to take care not to buy expensive thing
31、s33 According to the passage, one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that_ .（A）you will remember how much you have already spent（B） you will know if you have spent more money than you planned（C） you will be able to tell your family what should be bought（D）you will learn how to make a
32、better budget next time34 The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because_（A）you will not be able to carry out your budget（B） people usually spend more than they plan to do（C） every family may have emergency（D）others may want to borrow some money from you35 This passage is
33、 mainly about_ .（A）the meaning of a budget（B） the relaton between budget and income （C） how to make a budget（D）the relation between budget and emergencyReading Comprehension (2)35 Do you sometimes forget birthdays or important appointments? Dont worry! Now you can get help from your computer. There
34、is a new service on the Internet called online calendar. You start by typing a list of important dates that you want to remember, like the birthdays of your family and friends. Later, you can add other appointments, plans, and reminders to your list. The online calendar will send you an email messag
35、e to remind you about your mothers birthday or your friends graduation day. If you dont have time to do shopping, the online calendar lets you order presents (such as flowers or a book) and pay for them by sending your credit card number. The online calendar also makes a list of your appointments an
36、d emails it to you every morning. This service is very convenient and easy to use, but it has one big problem. You must remember to check your email every day!36 Whats the name of the new service on the Internet? 37 How does the service remind you of the important dates? 38 How do you pay for the pr
37、esents you order through the service? 39 When can you receive a list of your appointments from the service? 40 What will you do every day in order to enjoy the service? Section A41 Wed like to cancel the order for the goods because of the change in the home market. 42 Your products good quality and
38、low prices make a great impression on us. 43 The library is open every day except Sunday from half past eight in the morning till five in the afternoon. 44 They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists. 45 If you give some attention to information on population and consumpt
39、ion, you would be more successful in selecting a market. Section B46 越来越多的人意识到教育的重要性。47 那家公司因其优质的产品和售后服务而享有很高的声誉。48 据说他将负责销售工作。49 只要你不断努力。你迟早会找到更有效的学习方法。50 电子邮件使人们能够简单快捷地相互沟通。二、Writing51 工作及收入证明 内容：兹证明陈强自 2000 年 7 月以来一直在本公司负责市场营销工作。由于他较强的工作能力以及出色的业绩，自 2004 年 9 月升任本公司国内贸易部经理。陈强税后年薪约为 8 万人民币，包括基本工资，奖金及其他福利。市场营销 marketing 业绩 achievements奖金 bonus 福利 welfare证明单位：山东今兴贸易有限公司Work and Income CertificateJune 8 2007To：British EmbassyThis is to certify(证明)Jinxing Trade Co., LTD., Shandong Province
