1、专业英语八级（ MINI-LECTURE）强化练习试卷 10（无答案）SECTION A MINI-LECTUREDirections: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the
2、mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.0 Audience of WritingAudience is a very important concept for writing. You need to analyze your
3、 audience in terms of the following aspects ;I. Your social relations to your audienceThrough writing,you are making social (1)_with other members of the society.II. Their (2)_of your subjectThis analysis is particularly valuable in (3)_writing. III. Their (4)_to the subject and your position in the
4、 writingThis analysis is extremely important in (5)_writing.1) To those who agree, (6)_the importanceof your position.2) To those who are neutral or undecided, address their (7)_as directly and fully aspossible.3) To those who disagree, try to find out whythey disagree. There may be two reasons for
5、their disagreement: lack of informationpersonal,political or (8)_reasonsFor the former,give them relevant information as(9)_as possible.For the latter,you need to show your (10)_of them and address them accordingly.10 Reading on the InternetI. Adolescent Internet readers1) AliciaShe is good at (1)_i
6、nformation online.She believes that the Web will meet all her needs.2) JakeHe uses the Internet at school.He is more (2)_.He reads the topic sentence in a paragraph online.He uses the same reading strategies in (3)_text and Internet text.II. The (4)_of reading and Internet technology1) New forms of
7、literacy require more:read and write in the print world as well as in the(5)_worldthe definition of literacy is broadened2) Global competition and informational economy in workIt is necessary to know how to access, evaluate blinking graphics vivid color(7)_3) Most of the Internet text is expository.
8、 This text requires (8)_with its concepts, vocabulary and organizational format. Expository text is usually found written as hypertext. IV. The path of Internet reading1) The path can be ever changing because of; the (9)_information on the Internet.websites being updated,removed and remodeled.2) Tec
9、hnology is transforming the (10)_of literacy.The skills of reading and using technology are converging.20 Academic Research and Project DesignI. Research and Design(1) _ is a spring of creation while interest is apower source for motivation. The importance of designing is to give a (2)_from which yo
10、u take off.II. Identifying Academic Research and Project Design1)The most important is to choose a good topic.a meaningful topic from all (3)_.e. g. a meaningful topic of possible events on a given festival.a research question is defined as a (4)_ofsomething, i. e. the most important and specific pr
11、oblem you want to answer in your research. 2) A good plan means a lot to a research project. The factors you consider in the first stage of academic writing; (5)_.Hierarchy and Perspective. The factors are interdependent and correlated.Change in one factor means further (6)_tothe others. A certain p
12、erspective provides you with a chance to do things differently and creatively.III. (7)_in Academic Research and ProjectDesign 1) Choosing meaningful and interesting topics.find something more and relevant issues.(8)_refer to things naturally or logicallyrelated to ideas or topics in your research. 2) Selecting something practical and economical.narrow down the (9)_ of discussion orinvestigation. learn how to select and give up. 3) Choosing something (10)_.
