1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 392（无答案）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What are they going to do next Friday?（A）They are going to watch movies.（B） They are going to the ballet.（C） They are going to the park.2 What was the weather like half
2、 an hour ago?（A）It was raining.（B） It was wet.（C） It was cloudy.3 What are they talking about?（A）Playing on the beach.（B） Painting on the beach.（C） Dancing on the beach.4 How are they going to New York?（A）By plane.（B） By car.（C） By train.5 What is the price of a pound of oranges that the woman would
3、 like?（A）20 pence.（B） 25 pence.（C） 30 pence.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6 What time will the woman most probably see the man?（A）10:00.（B） 10:30.（C） 13:307 Which topic will they talk about?（A）Housework.（B
4、） Homework.（C） Salary.8 What do both of the speakers agree on?（A）British English and American English are the same in meaning.（B） Not all the spellings in British English and American English are the same.（C） British English is easier than American English.9 Where does this dialogue probably take pl
5、ace?（A）In the bus.（B） In the hotel.（C） In the classroom.10 When will the man meet these people wanting to visit the company?（A）This week.（B） Next month.（C） Next week.11 Where does the conversation take place?（A）In the restaurant.（B） In the office.（C） In the factory.12 Where does the man decide to me
6、et these people?（A）In the factory.（B） In the office.（C） In the mans home.13 Where did Mary go?（A）New York.（B） London.（C） Paris.14 How does Mary like New York?（A）It is very dirty.（B） It is her favorite city.（C） It is like a country town.15 What was the weather like in New York?（A）It was great.（B） It
7、was freezing.（C） It rained much.16 What happened to the authors company five years ago?（A）It made a great progress.（B） It developed a new type of product.（C） It went out of business.17 What did the landlord of the pub advise them to do?（A）To buy the company.（B） To find another job.（C） To drink more.
8、18 How many new staff has the company taken on since it re-opened five years ago?（A）4.（B） 10.（C） 14.19 Why did the girl invite Uncle Smith to dinner?（A）She liked him.（B） She had no other friends.（C） She wanted to have a birthday party.20 When would Uncle Smith be free?（A）On Saturday.（B） From Monday
9、to Friday.（C） On Sunday.21 Why wouldn t Uncle Smith come on Saturday?（A）He only wanted to come on Sunday.（B） He would be very busy on Saturday.（C） His car was broken down.22 What time would they meet on Sunday?（A）About 6:30 or 7:00.（B） About 7:30.（C） About 6:00.23 What did the person do every day?（A
10、）He drank a big glass of beer.（B） He went to the same beer house.（C） He drank with a different friend.24 Why did the person ask for two glasses of beer instead of one big glass?（A）Because he didnt like drink alone.（B） Because he and his friend drank them together.（C） Because he and the beer woman dr
11、ank them together.25 What happened a few days later?（A）The person s friend stopped drinking beer.（B） The person asked only for half a glass of beer.（C） The person asked only for one glass of beer.26 What do we know about his friend?（A）His friend died.（B） His friend was well.（C） His friend was beer.
12、完形填空26 One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered. Suddenly I【C1】_ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,【C2】_he knew me. The man had a newspaper【C3】_in front of him, which he was 【C4】_to read, but I coul
13、d【C5】_that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 【C6】 _, the man was clearly puzzled (困惑)by the【C7】_way in which the waiter and I【C8 】_ each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 【C9】 _went on and it became【C10】_that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and
14、went into the【C11】_ . When he came out, he paid his bill and【C12 】_without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had【C13】_. “Well,“ he said, “that man was a detective(侦探). He 【 C14】_you here because he thought you were the man he 【C15】_. “ “What?“
15、 I said, showing my【C16 】_. The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I【C17】_say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a【C18】_.“ “Well, its really【C19】_ I came to a restaurant where Im known,“ I said. “
16、【C20 】_, I might have been in trouble.“27 【C1 】（A）knew（B） understood（C） noticed（D）recognized28 【C2 】（A）since（B） even if（C） though（D）as if29 【C3 】（A）flat（B） open（C） cut（D）fixed30 【C4 】（A）hoping（B） thinking（C） pretending（D）continuing31 【C5 】（A）see（B） find（C） guess（D）learn32 【C6 】（A）menu（B） bill（C） pap
17、er（D）food33 【C7 】（A）direct（B） familiar（C） strange（D）funny34 【C8 】（A）chatted with（B） looked at（C） laughed at（D）talked about35 【C9 】（A）the waiter（B） time（C） I（D）the dinner36 【C10 】（A）true（B） hopeful（C） clear（D）possible37 【C11 】（A）restaurant（B） washroom（C） office（D）kitchen38 【C12 】（A）left（B） acted（C） s
18、at down（D）calmed down39 【C13 】（A）wanted（B） tried（C） ordered（D）wished40 【C14 】（A）met（B） caught（C） followed（D）discovered41 【C15 】（A）was to beat（B） was dealing with（C） was to meet（D）was looking for42 【C16 】（A）care（B） surprise（C） worry（D）regret43 【C17 】（A）must（B） can（C） need（D）may44 【C18 】（A）discovery（B
19、） mistake（C） decision（D）fortune45 【C19 】（A）a pity（B） natural（C） a chance（D）lucky46 【C20 】（A）Thus（B） However（C） Otherwise（D）Therefore语法填空46 When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he【K1】_ ask me to hold the hammer, and meanwhile, have a conversation with me. I never saw m
20、y dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and【K2】_then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. Several years later I bought a house,【 K3】_my dad painted by himself for three days in the 80-d
21、egree summer heat. All he asked was【K4 】_me to talk to him. But I was always busy,【K5】_(able) to find any time for conversation with him.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was
22、 short. Later that day came a call【K6】_(say) my father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all the【K7】_(miss) occasions to have a talk with my dad.【K8】_the time I got to hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was【K9 】_who did not have t
23、ime for a conversation with me. I realized【K10】_little I know about my dad, his deepest thoughts and dreams. After his death I learned more about him, and even more about myself.47 【K1】48 【K2】49 【K3】50 【K4】51 【K5】52 【K6】53 【K7】54 【K8】55 【K9】56 【K10】短文理解56 Reading is not the only way to gain knowledg
24、e of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库 ) which may be called experience, and the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them. But the demonstration (示范
25、) and report of what happens, and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms (术语). Presently the college student will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject.Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed dow
26、n from father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remem
27、ber how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness.57 In the last paragraph the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness“ refers to_.（A）personal experience（B） wild weeds among good plants（C） the information from the parents（D）the vast store of traditional practices58 From t
28、his passage we can infer that_.（A）well invite the craftsman to teach in the college（B） schools and books are not the only way to knowledge（C） scientific discoveries are based on personal experience（D）discoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a college student59 The
29、 main idea of this passage is about_.（A）what to learn from the parents（B） how to gain knowledge（C） why to learn from the craftsman（D）how to deal with experience59 Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends houses
30、.Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver
31、angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.Traffic accidents decline millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice th
32、at of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!60 The underlined word “convenient“ in the passage means_.（A）handy, easy to do（B） that can be changed（C） fond
33、of drinking and merry-making（D）carriages or other trucks61 The sentence “Traffic accidents decline millions of lives“ means “_“.（A）Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires（B） Many people die from traffic accidents（C） Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidents（D）M
34、illions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents62 Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?（A）Traffic Safety（B） Be Careful（C） How to Drive a Car（D）A Traffic Accident62 Every year landslides (滑坡) cause 25 to 50 deaths and $1.5 billion in damage in the United States. They
35、 account for 15 percent of the deaths from natural disasters in Europe. And there was ever a single event killed more than 200 people in the Philippines. Sending workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars and cement (水泥) can help prevent disasters, but it introduces new difficulties. Shakin
36、g drills produce harmful dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris (岩屑). “Its quite a risky job,“ says Giorgio Pezzuto of D Appolonia, an engineering company in Italy.D Appolonia, working with eight other companies, may have an answer: a three-ton robot called Roboclimber. “The idea is to operate a ma
37、chine far away that can drill without a human being on board,“ says Pezzuto, the manager for the project, which is supported by the European Commission. Engineers claim that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor. The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged mechanical spider, h
38、as cost at least $2 million so far. The final product should be able to climb unstable mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cement, and collect data on the stability. Testing should begin in May.63 The underlined word “event“ (Paragraph 1) refers to_.（A）landslide（B） machine（C） earthquake（D）fl
39、ood64 What is the purpose in writing this text?（A）Telling people how serious the damage caused by landslides is.（B） Telling people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a risky job.（C） Introducing a product that can be used to stabilize mountainsides.（D）Showing people how to use a new p
40、roduct.65 What does the robot look like?（A）A human being.（B） A spider.（C） A truck.（D）A drill.66 The biggest advantage of this product is that_.（A）it will be faster and cheaper than manual labor（B） it can climb mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cement（C） it can collect data on the slopes st
41、ability（D）it can drill without a human being on board补全文章66 UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.【B1】_ In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny ru
42、ral (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning.【B2】_ The process of urbanizationthe migration (迁徙) of people from th
43、e countryside to the citywas the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms.【B3】_ Large cities were impossible until agr
44、iculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.【 B4】_ Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities su
45、rvived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.【 B5】_Today, in
46、stead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A That kept cities very small.B The rest live in small towns.C The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D Soon many other industrial nations became urb
47、an societies.E But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.67 【B1 】68 【B2 】69 【B3 】70 【B4 】71 【B5 】第二节 书面表达72 假定你是李明，你的英国朋友 Dav
48、e 与你在同一个城市工作。你去邀请他和你一起参观一个中国画展。他不在，请你根据以下要点给他写个留言条。要点：1介绍画展中国画历代名画展展期：本月 8 日一 18 日地点：艺术博物馆2约定会面的地点和时间注意：词数 80 词左右。改写对话73 阅读下面的对话，根据其内容写一篇有关巧克力制作的说明文。要求：1所写短文应与对话相关内容意义相符，涵盖其要点。2用你自己的语言来表达，可以改写对话中的句子，但不可以照抄原句。注意：词数 80 词左右。Suzie: Its so good to have some chocolate after such a long day. I wonder how t
49、hey could be made so delicious. Charles: They are made from Cocoa beans, grown on a small tropical plant called the Cocoa tree. Suzie: So it can only be grown in the tropical countries? Charles: Yes, in Central and South America, and other tropical areas. As a matter of fact, 70% of the worlds Cocoa tr
