1、笔译三级综合能力模拟试卷 38（无答案）SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.1 It discusses the m
2、ajor economic, institutional social and geographical_that need to be addressed in the appropriate introduction and use of this technology.（A）fronts（B） comments（C） facts（D）aspects2 The three largest Japanese banks are_into the worlds largest banking group.（A）assimilated（B） incorporated（C） embodied（D）
3、combined3 In addition, government has acted as the provider of pump_ funds for new applications, but this role is increasingly being called into question.（A）priming（B） breaking（C） emerging（D）omitting4 The role played by supranational entities, such as the WTO, ITU and telecoms MOU bodies in_and regu
4、lating this environment will be examined.（A）following（B） arbitrating（C） synchronizing（D）betraying5 In the developing nations, the technology has the capacity to reach teachers in remote and educationally_areas and hopefully improve teaching skills and productivity.（A）defective（B） efficient（C） defici
5、ent（D）effective6 Although millions of people worldwide would see a trip into space as the fulfillment of their lifetimes dreams and would therefore_such an idea instantly, no action was taken by space agencies to set up adequate opportunities.（A）inscribe to（B） subscribe for（C） inscribe from（D）subscr
6、ibe to7 The maturity of IT industry and the integration of IT into the mainstream of economic activity and_constraints have forced the authority to rethink its role.（A）budgetary（B） documentary（C） commentary（D）portray8 Satellite_combined with multipoint compressed video and fiber optic terrestrial li
7、nks extends the educational parameters of the nation.（A）nationality（B） personality（C） versatility（D）disability9 Wireless and digital technologies provide affordable communication_to answer the need for individual access and convenience.（A）infrastructures（B） accommodations（C） industries（D）institutes1
8、0 The council has to adapt its administrative procedures, its procurement rules and its intellectual property_to be compatible with such a partnership approach.（A）respect（B） regime（C） portion（D）peril11 Thus a_task is to assess the future market for such a vehicle, and then to perform a business anal
9、ysis to compute the potential return on investment that the private industry can expect.（A）partial（B） practical（C） periodical（D）critical12 A program to mature the technologies needed to achieve an economically_ reusable launch vehicle is underway in the U. S.（A）selective（B） sound（C） super（D）scientif
10、ic13 It also looks at various ways of facilitating the_of practical applications beyond the “research tool“ stage in satisfying the national needs of earth resource management of developing countries.（A）evolution（B） puncture（C） juncture（D）enforce14 Two major reasons have caused this_: lack of intera
11、ction and communication with the business world, and missing skills among the players in the industrial community to push the desired development to realize a reasonable number of fully commercial activities.（A）difference（B） disproportion（C） dismissal（D）dilemma15 The winning_would be able to invest
12、in cost-effective technology which would make him competitive on the world market for such services.（A）factor（B） tutor（C） contractor（D）debtor16 However, unfulfilled_of technology application have created a gap between earth observation services and the application markets not integrated into the eco
13、nomic mainstream.（A）charges（B） pledges（C） mergers（D）charts17 Such a link, carrying power, would be an alternative to conventional power lines, with far better_integration into the natural environment.（A）aesthetic（B） classic（C） plastic（D）domestic18 A complete investigation into the causes of the acci
14、dent should lead to improved standards and should_new operating procedures.（A）match with（B） result in（C） subject to（D）proceed with19 The morning news says a school bus_with a train at the junction, and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.（A）bumped（B） crashed（C） collided（D）struck20 The J
15、apanese have decided to impose incredibly high tariff on agricultural imports from China. What do you think will_?（A）litter（B） splash（C） ensue（D）encounterSECTION 2 Vocabularly ReplacementThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence one word or phrase is given in the brackets. Below each s
16、entence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer.21 The two companies are going to merge by the first month
17、of the year.（A）become one（B） divide into two（C） dissolve（D）change owners22 The old woman is too feeble to cross the street without her nephews help.（A）tired（B） weak（C） timid（D）blind23 There is no alternative, the president must approve the bill if Congress passes it.（A）chance of agreement（B） doubt（C
18、） other choice（D）mistake24 It is futile to argue with him once he has made up his mind.（A）unpleasant（B） encouraging（C） helpful（D）useless25 He hurled the statue to the floor with such force that it shattered.（A）dropped（B） pulled（C） pushed（D）threw26 He is the most intrepid explorer in the present cent
19、ury.（A）successful（B） fearless（C） reliable（D）fearsome27 It is not easy to remain tranquil when events suddenly change your life.（A）superior（B） serious（C） severe（D）serene28 One symptom of the disease is a high fever.（A）symbol（B） sign（C） cause（D）pain29 He was greatly vexed by the new and unexpected dev
20、elopment.（A）astonished（B） annoyed（C） enlightened（D）contented30 The clerk had been insolent to his superior once too often; now he was without a job.（A）affectionate（B） rude（C） dishonest（D）sly31 The picture is tilted. “Please straighten it“.（A）high（B） level（C） crooked（D）adjustable32 His employer appea
21、red to be in such an affable mood that Tom decided to ask for a raise.（A）despondent（B） irresponsible（C） agreeable（D）uncertain33 At the end of the valley we turned right and made for the summit.（A）headed for（B） went for（C） looked for（D）searched for34 Her type of woman can cope with life much more eas
22、ily.（A）look after（B） deal with（C） take care of（D）take advantage of35 He tried hard to restrain his tears from falling.（A）hold on（B） hold up（C） hold back（D）hold out36 Shellfish give the deceptive appearance of enjoying a peaceful existence, although in fact life is a constant struggle for them.（A）mis
23、leading（B） calm（C） understandable（D）initial37 Public relations practice is the deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its public.（A）complete（B） related（C） intentional（D）active38 In just three years, the Net has gone from a
24、playground for the local people to a vast communications and trading center where millions swap information or do deals around the world.（A）business（B） shopping（C） chatting（D）meeting39 The ultimate cause of the Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.（A）only（B） final（C） true（D）special40 It was
25、rather strange how the habits of his youth clung to him still. He was 72.（A）stuck to（B） turned（C） led to（D）gave way toSECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there
26、 are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. 41 “If I worked not with my husband, I would have never met him,“ writes Jodster.（A）do not work, never meet（B） have not worke
27、d, never have met（C） hadnt worked, would never have met（D）shouldnt have worked, I should have never met42 Amateur cooks have joined the craze with the help of more than 20 cookbooks which devote exclusively with hot and spicy Mexican, Thai and Cajun foods.（A）that devote exclusively to（B） devoting ex
28、clusively of（C） that devotes exclusively with（D）that devoting exclusively to43 She told me that she has already gone to the United States four times before she attended that conference.（A）had already been（B） has already been（C） already went（D）was already going44 Four years ago, quitting the artistic
29、 director of American Ballet Theatre, Baryshnikov found the White Oak Dance Project.（A）have quit as was founding（B） having quit as had founded（C） being quit as founded（D）having quit as founded45 The well-known Garub Site, unearthed in 1997, shows that man had made living there as early as 5,000 year
30、s ago.（A）human had lived（B） humans had lived（C） human being lived（D）human beings lived46 It was not long before Skinners, the famous behaviorist, realized the limitations of his psychological research than another psychologist came with his forceful arguments against Skinners theory.（A）realized .whe
31、n（B） had realized.when（C） was realizing. then（D）would realize. as47 All in all, it is now beyond doubt that in size and scope the rapid global spread of the habit to wear jeans, however it may be explained, is an accident without precedent in the history of human attire.（A）of wearing. incident（B） we
32、aring. event（C） of wearing. event（D）to be wearing. incident48 I do not advocate building the park near a jetport, which might make people to suffer from defective hearing.（A）make people suffering from defective hearing（B） make people suffer from defective hearing（C） make people suffer defective hear
33、ing（D）make people to suffer defective hearing49 Researchers all over the world have been seeking for determining how early infancy conceptual thinking is possible.（A）have been seeking about determining（B） have been seeking to determine about（C） have been seeking to determine（D）have sought to determi
34、ne50 No adults would like to admit that they are weaker than children to solve sticky and puzzling problems.（A）to solve about（B） solve（C） in solving about（D）in solving51 I find that most childrens books are about boys, men and male animals, and most deal about male adventures.（A）deal with（B） are dea
35、ling with（C） deal in（D）are dealing in52 In doing Chinese-English translation, the translator may run into more difficulties than English-Chinese translation.（A）than in English-Chinese translation（B） than in doing English-Chinese translation（C） than doing English-Chinese translation（D）than to do Engl
36、ish-Chinese translation53 Anyone can give examples of dreadful damages done by this industry, which is apparently develop with the expense of the environment.（A）which apparently developing at the expense of（B） which apparently develop in the expense of（C） which is apparently developing at the expens
37、e of（D）which is apparently developing in the expense of54 The advertising industry in todays world does have its share of responsibilities in leading people to misconceptions.（A）for leading people to（B） to lead people to（C） to lead people into（D）for leading people into55 I urged all the students to
38、take the initiative in their own hands to determine their goals for further pursuit rather than to depend on their teachers and their parents.（A）determine（B） determining（C） in determining（D）for determining56 All dont have a free ticket must pay the admission fee.（A）Everyone who doestnt have a free t
39、icket（B） No one who doesnt have a free ticket（C） No one who has free tickets（D）Anyone who has free tickets57 When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes a fossil, therefore turning into evidence of things that once lived.（A）thereby（B） as a result of（C） so（D）in the end58 “Bu
40、t youll be able to come, wont you?“ “Yes, I think such. “（A）that（B） it（C） so（D）this59 The trapeze artist who ran away with the clownbroke up the lion tamers heart.（A）broke away（B） broke down（C） broke（D）broken down60 Just as there are occupations that require college degrees also there are occupation
41、s for which technical training is necessary.（A）so to there are（B） so too there are（C） so there are（D）so too are there60 In an uncritical August 11, 1997, World News Tonight report on “ diamagnetic therapy,“ a physical therapist explained that “magnets are another form of electric energy that we now
42、think has a powerful effect on bodies. “ A fellow selling $ 89 magnets proclaimed: “All humans are magnetic. Every cell has a positive and negative side of it. “On the positive side, these magnets are so weak that they cause no harm. On the negative side, these magnets do have the remarkable power o
43、f attracting the pocketbooks of gullible Americans to the tune of about $ 300 million a year. They range in scale from coin-sized patches to mattresses, and their curative powers are said to be nearly limitless, based on the premise that magnetic fields increase blood circulation and enrich oxygen s
44、upplies because of the iron pressure in the blood.This is fantastic flapdoodle and a financial flimflam. Iron atoms in a magnet are crammed together in a solid state about one atom apart from one another. In your blood only four iron atoms are allocated to each hemoglobin molecule, and they are sepa
45、rated by distances too great to form a magnet. This is easily rested by picking your finger and placing a drop of your blood next to a magnet.What about claims that magnets attenuate pain? In a 1997 Baylor College of Medicine double-blind study of 50 patients (in which 29 got real magnets and 21 got
46、 sham ones), 76 percent in the experimental group but just 19 percent in the control group reported a reduction in pain. Unfortunately, this study included only one 45-minute treatment, did not try other pain-reduction modalities, did not record the length of the pain reduction and has never been re
47、plicated.Scientists studying magnetic therapy would do well to read the 1784 “ Report of the Commissioners Charged by the King to Examine Animal Magnetism“ (reprinted in an English translation in Skeptic, Vol. 4, No. 3). The report was instituted by French King Louis XVI and conducted by Benjamin Fr
48、anklin and Antoine Lavoisier to experimentally test the claims of German physician Franz Anton Mesmer, discoverer of “animal magnetism. “ Mesmer reasoned that just as an invisible force of magnetism draws iron shavings to a lodestone, so does an invisible force of animal magnetism flow through livin
49、g beings.61 What does the passage mainly talk about?（A）It has been proved that magnets do have certain effect on living beings.（B） How iron atoms in a magnet are crammed together.（C） Scientists carried out experiments to test the existence of magnets.（D）It is very easy to test the existence of magnets.62 The word “premise“ underlined in Paragraph 2 means_.（A）guess（B） imagination（C） statement（D）presupposition63 There is no magnet in blood because_.（A）there is only one he
