1、2011 年河南省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷及答案与解析一、词汇与结构1 A: _ you _ the football match yesterday?B: Yes, I did. It was great.（A）Did; see（B） Have; seen（C） Will; see（D）Were; seen2 I want to send an e-mail at once. But I cant find a _.Dont worry. There is one in my office.（A）CD player（B） telephone（C） computer（D）telev
2、ision3 A: _ you at home yesterday evening?B: Yes, I _ with my mother（A）Were; were（B） Was; was（C） Were; was（D）Was; were4 Our motherland China will celebrate her 60th birthday _ October 1st, 2009.（A）in（B） at（C） on（D）/5 Everyone except Tom and Jane _ there when the meeting began.（A）are（B） is（C） was（D）w
3、ere6 This area experienced _ heaviest rainfall in _ month of May.（A）/; a（B） a; the（C） the; the（D）the; a7 Do you remember how long ago _ to China?（A）have you traveled（B） you have traveled（C） did you travel（D）you traveled8 _ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.（A）Such（B） This（
4、C） That（D）So9 A: What did you do last Saturday?B: I _ my uncle.（A）visit（B） will visit（C） visited（D）am visiting10 _ terrible weather we had last sunday.（A）What（B） What a（C） Such（D）How11 _ ?I have a headache.（A）How do you do（B） What do you do（C） Whats wrong with you（D）How do you like it12 Mr Wang, mus
5、t I come again on Sunday morning to clean the windows?No, you _. I have asked others to do it.（A）dont have to（B） mustnt（C） cant（D）shouldnt13 Its really hot today. What drinks do we have in the fridge?We have some _.（A）noodle（B） cheese（C） sausages（D）lemonade14 The new library building _ last week.（A）
6、was completed（B） is completed（C） completed（D）has completed15 Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?Yes, _.（A）you could（B） go ahead（C） I do（D）my pleasure二、完形填空15 New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. A middle school is going to start new rules 【B1】who the top stu
7、dents are. The best students will 【B2】 have high marks, they will also be ones who dont color their hair, smoke or drink. The following are more of the new rules:Tell the truth. Have you ever copied 【B3】work in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something 【B4】students should do. If you are playing
8、 computer games in your room, dont tell your parents you are doing homework.Do more activities at school. Good students love animals and 【B5】others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join ! That way you can learn more about animals and 【B6
9、】 them. When more people work together, it brings us more 【B7】.Learn to co-operate. When your basketball team is 【 B8】, only working together can make your team【B9】Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that peopl
10、e could live on the moon? Maybe youll 【B10】Earth II someday. Dont look down upon new ideas. All the ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Pay attention to your safety. You should not walk 【B11】 outside, especially at night. 【B12 】 where the pub
11、lic phones are. If 【B13】 happens, you can find them quickly. If you take a bus to a place far away, please dont sleep. This prevents a stranger 【B14】 money from you.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. 【B15】not everything on the Internet is fit for kids. You
12、may enter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun.16 【B1 】（A）to allow（B） to make（C） to divide（D）to decide17 【B2 】（A）neither（B） both（C） not only（D）only18 【B3 】（A）anyone else（B） someone elses（C） your partners（D）any other ones19 【B4 】（A）honest（B） calm（C） brave（D）hard-working20 【B5 】（A）call f
13、or（B） take care（C） call on（D）care for21 【B6 】（A）what to feed（B） how to protect（C） bow to play with（D）how to get on22 【B7 】（A）happier（B） happiness（C） happily（D）happy23 【B8 】（A）lost（B） winning（C） beating（D）losing24 【B9 】（A）stronger（B） less unusual（C） more unfamiliar（D）more specially25 【B10 】（A）notice（
14、B） find out（C） discover（D）live26 【B11 】（A）alone（B） lonely（C） slowly（D）fast27 【B12 】（A）Making sure（B） To be sure（C） Make sure（D）Being sure28 【B13 】（A）unpleasant something（B） anything pleasant（C） dangerous something（D）anything dangerous29 【B14 】（A）to carry（B） to steal（C） carrying（D）stealing30 【B15 】（A
15、）Therefore（B） But（C） Since（D）Then三、阅读理解30 My parents taught me not to waste food. My morn always found ways to make leftovers taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special food. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they dont waste foo
16、d, either, and they use leftovers!Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. Its made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound ver
17、y good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets.Another famous dish is called zao bing. Its made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didnt want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found
18、another special food of the Ilan areaduck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I dont usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!31 The writer learns from her
19、parents _.（A）not to eat leftovers（B） to eat good food（C） not to waste food（D）to make good food32 She finds that people in Ilan _.（A）always waste food（B） dont use leftovers（C） dont have enough food（D）can cook special food33 Kao zha is a good dish that is made with _.（A）fruit, meat and other things（B）
20、 fresh and sweet duck meat（C） some different leftovers（D）meat, soup and fruit34 There are _ kinds of special food mentioned in the passage.（A）two（B） three（C） four（D）five35 From the passage, we know that _.（A）there was not enough food in Ilan long ago（B） leftovers cant be used to cook delicious food（
21、C） zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it（D）the writer is interested in very big banquets35 Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures those who have climbed the highest mo
22、untains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of s
23、uch an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world
24、 have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff.Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in
25、 modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there
26、 are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.36 A best title for the text is _.（A）Dangerous sports: what and why（B） The boredom of modern life（C） Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous
27、?（D）The need for excitement37 More and more people today _.（A）are trying activities such as bungee jumping（B） are climbing the highest mountains（C） are coming close to death in sports（D）are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places38 In bungee jumping, you _.（A）jump as high as you
28、 can（B） slide down a rope to the ground（C） attach yourself to a rope and fall to the ground（D）fall towards the ground without a rope39 People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _.（A）they have a lot of free time（B） they can go to hospital if they are injured（C） their life is shor
29、t of excitement（D）they no longer need to hunt for food40 The writer of the text has a _ attitude towards dangerous sports.（A）Positive（B） negative（C） neutral（D）nervous40 One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations was Charles Darwin. He was born in England in 1809. He wasnt the best studen
30、t in his school, but when he was 16, his lather sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing nature more than attending medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next, Charles father sent him to school to become a minister. This time he made it to graduation.
31、 But he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasnt the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and t
32、hen around the world. The crews task was to make maps of the places they visited.On December 27th, 1831, Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and an
33、imals and took them back to England to study.Twenty-three years later, Darwin published an scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring. Darwins ideas about adaptations are still very impor
34、tant to the study of living things.41 Darwin was very. interested in _.（A）attending medical classes（B） the work of a minister（C） sailing around the world（D）science42 The Beagle was a(an) _.（A）ship（B） plane（C） plant（D）animal43 When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _ years old.（A）twenty-t
35、hree（B） twenty-two（C） forty-five（D）fifty44 The underlined word “they“ in the last paragraph refers to _.（A）adaptations（B） Darwin and Wallace（C） animals（D）Darwins ideas45 Which of the following is TRUE?（A）Darwin graduated from a medical school.（B） Some animals have adaptations so that they can surviv
36、e.（C） Darwin published a scientific paper by himself.（D）Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagl四、短文改错45 When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. 46. _I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand 47. _bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my 48. _father
37、the money. 49. _But he said he could only give me half of the money. 50. _He should find the other half myself. So I went 51. _to sell newspapers after school. My father was pleased if 52. _I showed him the money a month after. He 53. _gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how 54. _much happy I
38、was when I rode to school on my own bicycle. 55. _五、单词拼写56 There are many beautiful flowers in the g_57 Fish cant live w_ water.58 Ive l_ my pen and havent found it yet.59 Most machines are made of m_.60 You should often s_ the floor to keep it clean.六、选词填空60 at hard change up before win happen down
39、 choose practise come partLife is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything 【 B1】, believe in yourself!“ When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed 【B2】 me. I was sad out could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it 【B3】 my life. It was an English s
40、peech contest. My mother asked me to take 【B4】 in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 【B5 】all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to 【B6】.“ Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 【B7】 the topic “Believe in yo
41、urself“. I tried my best to remember all the speech and 【B8】it over 100 times. With my mothers great love, I did well in the contest. I could【B9】 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 【B1
42、0】on me, all said congratulations to me.61 【B1 】62 【B2 】63 【B3 】64 【B4 】65 【B5 】66 【B6 】67 【B7 】68 【B8 】69 【B9 】70 【B10 】七、书面表达71 背景设定：在中华人民共和国成立 62 周年之际，康康的加拿大朋友 Michael 想了解康康家乡的变化。假如你是康康，请根据以下提示给 Michael 回一封电子邮件。要求：1围绕以上内容进行合理表达； 2所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面； 3词数在 80 词左右，开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 提示词汇：living condition
43、s, narrow, be crowded into, communications, telegram, thanks to, rapidly, comfortable, mobile phone, policy Dear Michael, You want to learn the changes about my hometown. You know, great changes have taken place since 62 years ago. In the past,_2011 年河南省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷答案与解析一、词汇与结构1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】
44、 yesterday 与一般过去时态连用。2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 由题干中的 send an e-mail 可推断出答案为 C。3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 yesterday evening 与一般过去时态连用，只能说 I was./You were.4 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题考查介词的用法。在具体的某天，介词要用 on；在具体到月，应用介词 in，故答案为 C。5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 when the meeting began 表示过去发生的事情，前后时态要照应，因此谓语动词应用过去式，Everyone 与单数谓语动词搭配。6 【正确答案】 C【试题解
45、析】 考查定冠词的基本用法。第一空为形容词的最高级前用 the；第二空五月这个月表特指用 the，选 C。7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 how long ago 与一般过去时态连用，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 倒装句型：such 置于句首句子要倒装，such 代替的是“that it can make a person suddenly famous”。9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 last Saturday 与一般过去时态连用，用一般过去时提问，用一般过去时回答。10 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查感叹句。形容词直接修饰不可数名词时，感叹句的结构为：
46、what+形容词 +不可数名词。故选 A。11 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查交际用语。How do you do?意为“你好吗?”，用于打招呼；What do you do?意为“你是做什么的?”，用于询问对方的职业； Whats wrong with you?意为“你怎么了 ?”，主要用于询问对方是否生病或遇到什么不愉快的事情；How do you like it 意为“你觉得它怎么样 ?”，询问对方对某事或某物的看法。根据答语“I have a headache.”可知应选 C。12 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查情态动词。对含 must 的一般疑问句作否定回答时，用“No， n
47、eednt”或“No，dont/doesnt have to”。故选 A。13 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查生活常识。根据上句“Its really hot today. What drinks do we have in the fridge?”可知应选 D。14 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查时态及被动语态。因为句子的主语 The new library building 是动作 complete 的承受者，所以此句应使用被动语态，再由 last week 可判断应用一般过去时，故选 A。15 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 回答 mind 的问句有两个，表不介意时用 “No”，表
48、介意时用“Yes” ，此处答语是“Yes”，意思是“是的，我介意”，选 C 符合，do 代替 mind。二、完形填空16 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 从句子前半句可以判断，后半句意应为“决定谁是优秀学生”。17 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从后句中的 also 可以判断，本题是在考查并列连词 not only(but) also 的用法，意为“不但而且”。18 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本题考查 else 修饰不定代词构成名词所有格时的变化，应变为elses。19 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本段主旨是第一句即讲实话。第二句问“你是否曾在考试中抄袭?”接下来回答“不要那么做，诚实的学生是不会那么做的”即诚实的学生不会在考试中抄袭别人的。20 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据句子前面 love animals 可知横线处应选表示关心意思的词语。call for 意为“去接某人、需求、需要 ”，call on 意为“访问”，排除 AC 项；take care 意为“小心、当心 ”，后面不直接加宾语，表关心、照
