1、安徽专升本（英语）模拟试卷 1 及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 A lot of workers have got _ in the strike.（A）involved（B） linked（C） take part（D）connected2 The garden_a strong fragrance.（A）gave up（B） gave in（C） gave away（D）gave off3 The boy is learning_at Cambridge University.（A）economy（B） economic（C） economist（D）e
2、conomics4 She apologized for _ his permission to use the Computer.（A）asking not（B） not asking（C） not ask（D）ask not5 The workmates congratulated her _ her promotion to the position of the general manager.（A）in（B） with（C） on（D）for6 Never for a moment_that we would encounter so many problems.（A）I did i
3、magine（B） did I imagine（C） I imagined（D）had I imagine7 Weve been waiting here for over an hour, and_.（A）have all these other people either（B） all these other people either（C） so have all these other people（D）so all these other people have8 Mr. White_in our school for 30 years.（A）taught（B） teach（C） h
4、ad taught（D）has taught9 Some companies might not let you rent a car_you have a credit card.（A）where（B） because（C） since（D）unless10 In his opinion, success in life mainly_on how we get along with other people.（A）keeps（B） depends（C） insists（D）spends11 We_building the bridge by the end of next month.（A
5、）are finishing（B） have finished（C） would finish（D）will have finished12 It was in Johnson s hotel_the business meeting was held last year.（A）this（B） that（C） what（D）which13 Id appreciate it if you could tell me how_the machine.（A）operate（B） to operate（C） operating（D）operated14 Im sorry to tell you tha
6、t the materials you wanted are_.（A）taken off（B） put up（C） sold out（D）got off15 It is obvious that these small businesses are_need of technical support.（A）in（B） on（C） with（D）to16 _I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.（A）As long as（B） As well as（C） As soon as（D）As far as17 The_crown jewe
7、ls are kept in the Tower of London.（A）valued（B） valueless（C） invaluable（D）worth18 Here is my card. Let s keep in_.（A）touch（B） relation（C） connection（D）friendship19 The newspapers reported yesterday several _ on the boundaries of these two countries.（A）incidents（B） happenings（C） events（D）accidents20
8、We ve worked out the plan and now we must put it into_.（A）fact（B） reality（C） practice（D）deed21 We ve missed the last bus, and I m afraid we have no_but to take a taxi.（A）way（B） possibility（C） choice（D）selection22 Luckily, most sheep_the flood last month.（A）endured（B） survived（C） lived（D）passed23 My
9、parents always let me have my own_of living.（A）way（B） method（C） manner（D）fashion24 Between 2005 and 2015 , the number of overseas visitors expanded_55% .（A）by（B） for（C） on（D）in25 It is necessary that a person_exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.（A）do（B） does（C） did（D）must do26 With the br
10、idge_, there was nothing for it but to swim across it.（A）was destroyed（B） destroying（C） destroyed（D）being destroyed27 _we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume(恢复)our normal speed.（A）Whenever（B） No sooner（C） In case（D）Once28 When he went out, he would wear sunglasses_nobody would recogn
11、ize him.（A）so that（B） now that（C） as though（D）in case29 _he was seriously ill, I wouldn t have told him the truth.（A）If I knew（B） If I know（C） Had I known（D）Did I know30 _traveling expenses_a lot. Mrs. White had to change all her plans for the tour.（A）Since: rised（B） As for: rising（C） By: rised（D）Wi
12、th: rising30 Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里)you should have in your meals each day. He ca
13、n tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish
14、, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream
15、and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exer
16、cise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!31 What is the main idea of the passage?（A）How to diet.（B） Why we should diet.（C） What we should diet.（D）Where we should diet.32 While dieting you should_.（A）choose fried foods（B） choose low-calorie foods（C） choose snack as hamburg
17、er in McDonalds（D）talk to your doctor33 When you have lost the weight you wish, you can_.（A）have some more simple items in your diet（B） eat more and more foods you like（C） stop dieting（D）tell the doctor what you ve done34 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（A）Whi
18、le dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.（B） Overweight persons should watch their diet carefully so as to lose pounds.（C） When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.（D）As you are dieting, dont forget exercise.35 If you want to start a
19、 weight control program, you should_.（A）ask your doctor（B） plan meals and choose low-calorie foods（C） do some exercise（D）all of the above35 The American idea of customer is to make each customer the center of the attention. People going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from
20、the very beginning. When a customer gets to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers don t usually find store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In many stores, the signs that label each
21、 department make shopping a breeze(容易的事情). Customers usually dont have to ask how much items cost, since prices are clearly marked.When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphy s Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lan
22、es will move faster. Good stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. Some even offer express lanes for customers with 10 items or less. After they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and a warm “thank you“ from the clerk. Many stores even allow customers to take their
23、 shopping carts out to the parking lot. That way, they don t have to carry heavy bags out to the car.In America, customer service continues long after the sale. Many products come with a money-back guarantee. If there is a problem with the product, customers can take it back. The customer service re
24、presentative will often allow them to exchange the item or return it for a full refund.36 From the passage we know in America the principle of customer service is_.（A）to be fast and convenient（B） to be the first in the world（C） to make each customer the center of the attention（D）to make each custome
25、r feel at home37 When customers enter the store in the U. S. A, they will_.（A）see store clerk sitting around watching TV（B） receive warm greeting from clerks（C） show their respect to clerks（D）be given a pamphlet introducing the goods38 Why do people in the U. S. A feel shopping a breeze?（A）The price
26、 is very cheap.（B） The products are good.（C） The signs of departments are clear.（D）The departments are large.39 According to Murphy s Law, people feel_.（A）the lane they get in is faster than other lanes（B） the lane they get in is slower than other lanes（C） it s better to stand in a newly-opened lane
27、（D）it s better to find the nearest and shortest checkout lane40 If there is a problem with the product, the customer may_.（A）have it repaired by others（B） send the product to others（C） ask the customer representative to say sorry to him（D）ask for a refund from the store40 An ebook(also referred to a
28、s an electronic book, eBook, or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download
29、your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of
30、 titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all, when you order an ebook, there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on your connection and th
31、e size of your ebook.41 From this passage, we learn that an ebook_.（A）can be found in any library（B） can be read directly from the Internet（C） can be read by any one who has a computer（D）can be read when special software is installed42 The Ebook Reader is used for_.（A）reading an ebook you ve downloa
32、ded（B） turning a print book into a digital version（C） downloading an ebook from the Internet（D）copying an ebook onto a portable computer43 From this passage, we can learn that_.（A）you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel（B） you can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader（C） the ebooks ordered
33、 have to be shipped to you（D）it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook44 Which of the following statements is TRUE?（A）An ebook is ordered in the same way as a print book is.（B） The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.（C） The downloading time is decided by the ebook s size.（D）There is le
34、ss fun reading an ebook than a print book.45 The passage is mainly about_.（A）a better way to download an Ebook（B） a new kind of bookthe Ebooks（C） the new version of Ebooks（D）the fun of reading Ebooks45 Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at
35、home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions:Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas.
36、 Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.Put grab bars(扶手)in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate(不幸的)because its easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives pe
37、ople something to hang on to.Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.46 By making some very simple change
38、s at home, old people_.（A）are free from home accidents（B） can improve their health（C） are likely to live longer（D）can live more safely47 Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are_.（A）not painted in a different color（B） not marked with bright tapes（C） fixed with grab bars（
39、D）very brightly lit48 Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because_.（A）they can easily be avoided（B） old people seldom fall in bathrooms（C） grab bars do not help to prevent falls（D）bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent49 A personal alarm is designed for old people to_.（A）dete
40、ct safety conditions at home（B） avoid falls in the bathroom（C） send out signals for help（D）make phone calls easily50 The purpose of this passage is to tell people that_.（A）most old people die from accidents at home（B） up to half of home accidents could be prevented（C） falls at home can be avoided by
41、 taking some simple measures（D）protection of old people should be the first concern for the public50 Dear Manager,I am writing to you to complain about the service in your hotel. I had a terrible stay in room 2532 of Orange Hotel from the 16th to the 19th in March 2016 when I came to Beijing on busi
42、ness.Firstly, the air conditioner in my room could not operate properly. I asked your front house manager for help and she told me she would send someone to my room to check it immediately. No one came. As a result, I was very cold every time I was in the room.Secondly, I found the bathroom was dirt
43、y and the hot water was always cold. Thirdly, the noise at night was extremely loud and I found it difficult to sleep. I hope you will give immediate attention to the service in your hotel.Yours faithfully,John Smith51 The man write the letter to_about the service in the hotel.52 The name of the hot
44、el is_.53 The air conditioner could not_.54 The author find it difficult to sleep because_at night was extremely loud.55 The author hopes the manager will give immediate attention to _ in the hotel.二、Cloze55 While I was waiting to enter a university, I saw in a newspaper a teacher job , 【C1】 _at a s
45、chool about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something【C2 】_, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no【C3】_of teaching my chances of getting the job were slight.【C4 】_, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a【C
46、5】_with the headmaster. It proved to be a【C6】_journey a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the【C7】_himself that opened the door. He was short and round. “ The scho
47、ol,“ he said, “ is made up of one class of twenty-four between seven and thirteen. “ I should have to teach all the subjects【C8】_art, which he taught himself. I should have to【C9 】_the class into three groups and teach them【C10】_at three different levels, and I was【 C11】_at the thought of teaching m
48、atha【C12】_at which I wasnt very【C13】_at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of having to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be【C14】_themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my【C15 】_, he got up to his feet. “ Now,“ he said, “ you d better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school“.56 【C1 】（A）keep（B） lost（C） wanted（D）found57 【C2 】（A）harmful（B） useful（C） funny（D）secret58 【C3 】（A）matenal（B） means（C） books（D）experience59 【C4 】（A）However（B） Though（C） So（D）And60 【C5 】（A）ma
