[专升本类试卷]专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷34及答案与解析.doc

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1、专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 34 及答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 _squeezing your own oranges, have you tried buying packs of orange juice

2、?(A)More than(B) Better than(C) Less than(D)Rather than2 The actors have to_before they appear in front of the strong lights on television.(A)cover up(B) make up(C) paint up(D)draw up3 You seem to take a keener interest in the subject_has ever been shown before.(A)than(B) which(C) that(D)as4 You hav

3、e no right to_in my business.(A)trouble(B) interfere(C) interrupt(D)disturb5 He_live in the country than in the city.(A)had better(B) prefers to(C) would rather(D)would like6 Let s start again from where we_.(A)left over(B) left off(C) left out(D)left aside7 New difficulties kept_as they built the r

4、ailway tunnel.(A)arising(B) arousing(C) ascending(D)aggressing8 Improvements of all kinds _ in television so that reception will be as close to perfect as possible.(A)are constantly being made(B) are being made constantly(C) will be being made(D)will constantly be made9 A good newspaper publishes bo

5、th_and foreign news.(A)diplomatic(B) democratic(C) domestic(D)dramatic10 Oh, _I could speak several languages now!(A)only if(B) whether only(C) if only(D)only whether11 The child was_to open the refrigerator door.(A)barely tall enough(B) barely enough tall(C) tall barely enough(D)enough barely tall1

6、2 Mrs. Brown s children have very good manners because they have been well_.(A)brought in(B) brought out(C) brought up(D)brought together13 I dont think she cares, _?(A)do I(B) doesnt she(C) does she(D)dont I14 It isn t cold enough for there_a frost tonight, so I can leave my car outside safely.(A)w

7、ould be(B) being(C) was(D)to be15 There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it_.(A)check(B) checking(C) to check(D)checked16 She _ the newspaper and put it into the handbag.(A)clapped(B) wrapped(C) folded(D)clasped17 It_ last night. But I am not sure.(A)may rain(B) might rained(C) must ra

8、in(D)may have rained18 She is always easy to get along with, but she is difficult to understand _.(A)at one time(B) at a time(C) at times(D)at all times19 We have not fixed the date_we shall start our holidays.(A)and(B) that(C) when(D)which20 The selling price of that house and_ $25 ,000.(A)many fur

9、niture are(B) some furniture is(C) the furniture is(D)many pieces of furniture are21 Without air,_ no wind or rain.(A)there would be(B) there will be(C) there have been(D)there is22 It s important to locate industries in areas where a supply of raw materials is_.(A)preferable(B) available(C) dependa

10、ble(D)favorable23 The pilot lost contact with the military base, _the plane crashed in the desert.(A)among which(B) for which(C) by means of which(D)as the result of which24 I didn t notice her_at the opening ceremony.(A)appear(B) appearing(C) to appear(D)appeared25 He sends his_wishes for your futu

11、re happiness.(A)honest(B) sincere(C) many(D)deepest专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷 34 答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本句的意思是:

12、不用自己榨橙汁,你尝试买过盒装橙汁吗?短语搭配题:Ratherthan 意为“而不是”;Other than 意为“除了,除了之外的”;Better than 意为“好于”;Less than 意为“少于”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本句的意思是:演员们在光线强烈的电视节目中亮相之前,必须化妆。动词短语搭配题:make up 意为“化妆”;cover up 意为“掩盖,裹住”,后必须跟宾语;paint up 无此搭配;draw up 意为“走近” 。【知识模块】 词汇与语法3 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本句的意思是:你对这个科目似乎比原来更感兴趣了。定语从句

13、题:根据句中 keener 一词使用了比较级,故后面应该用比较连词 than 与之呼应。这里than 引出的分句相当于 as 引出的非限定性定语从句。【知识模块】 词汇与语法4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本句的意思是:你没权力干涉我的事。近义动词词义辨析题:interfere 意为“干涉,干预”,后跟介词 in;trouble 意为“烦恼,费心”;interrupt意为“阻碍,打断,打扰”;disturb 意为“打扰( 某人),扰乱(人心等)”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:他宁愿住在乡下而不愿住在城里。固定句型用法:would rathertha

14、n 意为“宁可而不愿”;其余各项不能和 than 一起用。【知识模块】 词汇与语法6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本句的意思是:让我们从停下的地方重新开始。动词短语搭配题:leave off 意为“停止”;leave over 意为“留下,剩下”;leave out 意为“遗漏,略去”;leave aside 意为 “搁置” 。【知识模块】 词汇与语法7 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本句的意思是:他们修建铁路隧道时,困难不断出现。动词词义辨析题:arise 意为“出现,发生”;arouse 为“唤醒,激起 ”,及物动词后必须跟宾语;ascend 意为“上升,升高”,指向上的运动;aggre

15、ss 意为“攻击,侵略”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本句的意思是:电视在各个方面都在不断改进,以便使接收的效果尽可能完美。谓语动词时态题:constantly 意为“不断地 ”,与进行时搭配意思恰当,且应紧跟在谓语 be 动词之后,故选 A。【知识模块】 词汇与语法9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:好的报纸既刊登国内的也刊登国外的消息。形容词词义辨析题:domestic and foreign 意为“国内外”;diplomatic 意为“外交的”;democratic 意为“民主的”;dramatic 意为“富有戏剧性的”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法

16、10 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:要是我现在能讲几种语言该多好!考查 if only 的用法:if only 意为“只要,要是多好”,表达一种虚拟语气。【知识模块】 词汇与语法11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本句的意思是:这个孩子的高度还不足以打开冰箱的门。enough一词的位置题:enough 修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后。其余各项的词序都是错误的。【知识模块】 词汇与语法12 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:布朗夫人的孩子们举止得体是因为他们受到过良好的教育。动词短语搭配题:bring up 意为“培养,教育 ”;bring in 意为“收获,赚得”;bri

17、ng out 意为“使出现,公布 ”;bring together 意为“使和解”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法13 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:我认为她不介意,是吧?反意疑问句题:因陈述句部分用的是否定句,则后面反意疑问句应用肯定句句尾。陈述句部分是以 I think I dont think 引出宾语从句的,反意疑问句的主谓语应以动词 think 后的宾语从句为参照,故反意疑问句应用 does she。【知识模块】 词汇与语法14 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本句的意思是:天还不太冷,今晚不会下霜,我可以放心地把车停在外边。惯用句法结构题:“形容词+enough”后面一般接

18、to do 结构。介词 for 用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。【知识模块】 词汇与语法15 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本句的意思是:我的电视机出毛病了,我得让人检查一下。使役动词固定短语用法题:have it checked 是“让人检查”的意思。【知识模块】 词汇与语法16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:她把报纸折叠好放到手提包里。动词词义辨析题。fold 意为 “折叠”;wrap 意为“包,裹”;clasp 意为“紧握”;clap 意为“拍手”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法17 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本句的意思是:昨晚可能下了雨,但我不敢肯定。情态动词用法题:may ha

19、ve rained 表示推测过去可能发生的事;may rain“ 可能会下雨(但还未下)”;might rained 不合语法规则,might 后不能直接跟动词过去式; must rain 必须下雨。【知识模块】 词汇与语法18 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:她总是很好相处,不过有时有点让人捉摸不透。介词短语搭配题:at times 意为“有时”;at one time 意为“曾有一时,一度”;at a time 意为“每次,一次”; at alltimes 意为“总是”。【知识模块】 词汇与语法19 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:我们还没有确定什么时候开始度假。定

20、语从句题:the date 为先行词,其后为定语从句,按意思应由 on which 引导,选项中关系副词 when 等于 on which,因此为正确答案。【知识模块】 词汇与语法20 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本句的意思是:那套房子连同家具的售价是 25,000 美元。主谓一致题:本句的主语为 The selling price,所以谓语应用单数形式,而且 furniture 为不可数名词,故选 C。【知识模块】 词汇与语法21 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本句的意思是:如果没有空气,也就没有风和雨。虚拟语气题:根据题意判断,此句应为与现在事实相反的虚拟,因此谓语应用 would+动词

21、原形。【知识模块】 词汇与语法22 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本句的意思是:把工厂位置设于原材料供应有保障的地方是非常重要的。形容词词义辨析题:available 意为“可利用的,可得到的”;preferable 意为“更合适的,更可取的”,常用 be preferable to意为“比更可取”;dependable意为“可靠的,可信赖的”;favorable 意为“有利的”,用于天气形势、情况等对(某人)有利。【知识模块】 词汇与语法23 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 本句的意思是:飞行员与军事基地失去联络,结果飞机在沙漠中坠毁。定语从句题:分析句子结构可知后面应为 which 引导的非

22、限制性定语从句,which 的先行词应是逗号前面表示原因的整个句子,因此用 as a result of 来表示结果。【知识模块】 词汇与语法24 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本句的意思是:我没有注意到她出现在开业典礼上。宾语补足语用法题:感官动词 notice 后需跟不带 to 的动词不定式做宾语补足语。【知识模块】 词汇与语法25 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 本句的意思是:他衷心地祝愿你们未来会幸福。形容词词义辨析题:sincere 意为“ 诚恳的,真挚的,真心实意的”;honest 意为“诚实的”;many 前不能用物主代词;deepest 意为“最深厚的”;deep 用来形容自上而下、自外及里的深度,与 wishes 搭配不当。【知识模块】 词汇与语法

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