1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 155 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）large（B） orange（C） singer（D）vegetable （A）picture（B） future（C） treasure（D）culture （A）though（B） cough（C） brought（D）high（A）use（B） pupil（C） computer（D）ruler （A）even（B） complete（C） we（D）guest 二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences
2、is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 They were at work when they received _ SOS from _ school, and they immediately started their police cars.（A）the, the（B） a, a（C） an, a（D）the, a 7 A good _ of animals hibernate
3、and during their hibernation they eat _.（A）deal, a little（B） number, a few（C） deal, few（D）number, little 8 _ changed: whatever men can do, women can also do.（A）Time has（B） Times have（C） Age has（D）Ages have 9 -What do you think of the _ car? -I think it much better than his _ one.（A）latest, last（B） l
4、ately, lastly（C） early, lately（D）early, lastly 10 The reason _ he explained was not _ I expected.（A）for, that（B） why, that（C） that, what（D）what, that 11 -Which foreign language are you better at, English or French? -I am sorry I know _ of English and _ of French.（A）lot, less（B） little, even less（C）
5、a little, still less（D）much, less 12 -How delicious the fish is! -but I dont think it _ what I cooked yesterday.（A）as better as（B） as well as（C） better than（D）no better than 13 All was quiet the whole night _ the light noise given by the electric fan.（A）besides（B） except that（C） beside（D）except for
6、14 I _ her to give up taking the medicine but she refused.（A）advised（B） suggested（C） persuaded（D）hoped 15 Taking more exercise will prevent you _ weight.（A）to put up（B） putting up（C） to put on（D）putting on 16 The middle-aged lady surrounded by the masses is said _ a _.（A）to be, main（B） being, main（C
7、） to be, chief（D）being, chief 17 Having entered the hall, she found a chair in one corner and _ herself silently.（A）sitting（B） sat（C） seating（D）seated 18 _ more attention, the young trees could have grown much letter.（A）To give（B） Given（C） Giving（D）Having given 19 Now, she is upstairs _ a long speec
8、h for the president.（A）preparing（B） was preparing（C） prepared（D）to prepare 20 The teacher came into the room, with his hands _ behind his back.（A）being crossed（B） having crossed（C） crossed（D）to be crossed 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage
9、is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 My son, Johnny, opened a new restaurant, and on the opening day I helped out in the kitchen. By mid-
10、morning, I noticed that the cakes we had ordered hadnt come. Johnny and I decided not to tell it to anyone else, hoping that the cakes would arrive soon.They still hadnt come when, just before noon, a man eating in our restaurant wanted a cake. I suggested that I run to the bakery next door to get s
11、ome, and Johnny readily agreed. Going out of our back door, I knocked on the back door of the bakery and bought a few from the bakers helper. That cake was the only one we sold all day.After closing, Johnny and I sat discussing things with my daughter, who had been out from serving. “An interesting
12、thing happened just before noon,“ she said. “The owner of the bakery next door came in and ordered a cake of ours. She wanted to compare it with hers.“21 We know from the passage that _.（A）the baker next door came to help with the opening（B） the new restaurant did not prepare all its foods（C） the so
13、n and the daughter served at the tables（D）the customers enjoyed the cakes very much 22 The word “They“ at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to _.（A）the baker and her helper（B） the customers expected（C） the son and the daughter（D）the cakes ordered 23 Why did the owner of the bakery come to
14、 order a cake from the new restaurant?（A）She hoped Johnny would buy her cakes.（B） She wanted to see whose cake was better.（C） She knew that the cake was from her bakery.（D）She needed to know if the customers liked her cakes. 23 One morning a boy of twelve was standing at the foot of the stairway up
15、to tile S. S. Panama. Suddenly he saw a small fire at one end of that ship. It was a good thing that he did, because there was nobody else around, and in no time, the small fire grew dangerously big.Seeing the small fire, the boy shouted at the top of his voice. He woke up the port workers living ne
16、arby, who were enjoying a Sunday morning in bed.The S.S. Panama was one of the six ships in the port, where there were lots of old buildings, shops and houses nearby. The S. S. Panama was carrying oil, paint and paper from ports in the Far East.The fire burned lots of paper, which was why it spread
17、very quickly. The end of the ship was now- black with smoke, but thanks to the boy, the fire did not reach the paint or the oil.The boy was also lucky, because his father was pleased rather than angry with him.24 The S.S. Panama was _.（A）a shop（B） a port（C） a building（D）a ship 25 The boy was _ when
18、the small fire broke out.（A）on the S.S. Panama（B） near the S.S. Panama（C） enjoying himself in bed（D）talking with the port workers 26 The fire spread very quickly because lots of _ had been burned.（A）oil（B） paint（C） paper（D）paper, oil and paint 27 Which of the following is true?（A）There were some peo
19、ple also finding the fire.（B） The boys father asked him to leave home early.（C） The paint and oil on the ship didnt catch fire.（D）The boys behaviour made his father very angry. 27 Ive been going home for lunch ever since I started school. I never liked eating in the cafeteria(自助食堂) although in tile
20、seventh grade, because all the other boys were doing it and thought it was cool. I washed dishes in the junior high school lunchroom once in a while in exchange for a free lunch. But I like going back to my own house at once.Mom is always there; she had soup ready in the breakfast room by the time t
21、hat Ann and Jim and I get home. Ann and Jim have never gone in for the cafeteria, either. Our house in only about a ten-minute walk from the school building, so we can make it back in plenty of time.Theres something about eating in the cafeteria-and not leaving the high school from morning until aft
22、ernoon - that feels a little like being in prison. By the end of the morning, Ive got to get out of the building. And Mom never seems to mind fixing lunch for us; she never suggests that we eat in the cafeteria.Its really the only time we have to be alone with her. In the morning Dads there, and by
23、the time I get home after messing around(混时间) after school, hes usually at home from work. So the time that Mom and I talk together is usually at lunch.I feel sorry for the students who eat in the cafeteria every day. It would drive me mad, I dont know if their moms just dont like to cook for them i
24、n the middle of the day, or if they actually like the cafeteria and the cafeteria food.28 When the author was in junior high school, _.（A）he never ate in the cafeteria（B） he ate in the cafeteria sometimes but not often（C） he always went back for lunch（D）he often ate in the cafeteria 29 When the auth
25、or has lunch at home, _.（A）he is together with all the family（B） he is together with his friends（C） he is alone with his mother（D）he is together with his mother, sister and brother 30 The author doesnt like eating in the cafeteria because _.（A）he doesnt want to see his father during lunchtime（B） he
26、wants to get out of the enclosed(被圈住的) atmosphere of the school（C） his mother tells him not to eat there（D）he doesnt like the idea of eating with his friends 31 After lunch at home the author _.（A）takes a short cut to school（B） helps his mother wash dishes（C） has to hurry back to school（D）doesnt hav
27、e to hurry back school 31 A young woman rode with her new husband in a wagon(四轮马车). They came to a log cabin(小棚屋). The mall shouted and a little boy came running out of the cabin. Sarah, the young woman, got down from the wagon, opened wide her arms and held the boy close.“Hello, Abe Lincoln,“ she s
28、aid. “I think well be good friends.“The new mother with the smiling face went to work at once. She washed Abe and his sister and tidied(整理) their hair. And that night she threw away the boys mattress(床垫) of leaves and gave him a soft mattress and enough blankets to keep him warm at night.Sarah wove
29、cloth and made new shirts for Abe. She made him new deerskin trousers and even deerskin shoes.Maybe, if she hadnt come to the cabin, he wouldnt have lived to be a man. When Abes father told him not to go to school any more and help on the farm, Sarah took Abes part against his father. Abe would rath
30、er read than eat, and when his father told him to stop, Sarah said, “Let the boy read.“In 1830 the day came when Abe would leave home to work in New Salem. For the last time she had taken Abes part against his father. For the last time she had kept the cabin quiet so that Abe could read.More than tw
31、enty years later, when Abe, who had then become famous, was going to make a speech in a nearby town, Sarah went there just to watch him. In the crowd she tried to make herself small, but he saw her and, in front of everybody, got out of his carriage and went over and put his arms around her and kiss
32、ed her. Yes, that was her Abe.“He loved me truly,“ she said later. 32 Which of the following is not true?（A）The young woman in the wagon was Abes new mother.（B） The man in the wagon was Abes new father.（C） The little boy was the young womans new son.（D）The little boy running out of the cabin was Abe
33、. 33 What did Sarah do as soon as she got to the new home?（A）She washed the children and tidied their hair（B） She made a comfortable bed for the boy（C） She made new shirts for the boy（D）both A and B, but not C 34 If Sarah hadnt come to the cabin, _.（A）Abes father wouldnt have told him not to go to s
34、chool（B） Abe wouldnt have helped his father on the farm（C） Abe wouldnt have had so much time to read（D）Abes father wouldnt have told him to stop reading 35 Sarah said Abe loved her truly because _.（A）Abe saw her in the crowd though she tried to made herself small（B） Abe didnt forget her 20 years lat
35、er（C） Abe kissed her in front of everybody（D）both A, B and C 四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the
36、Answer Sheet.35 There are advantages and disadvantages to【21 】Asian and Western educational method. For example, one advantage【22】the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science【23】American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans【24】. The study is
37、difficult, but it【25】students for a society that values discipline (纪律) and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools,【26】many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The adv
38、antage to the education in North America,【27】the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values【28】ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they havent memorized【29】many basic rules and facts as
39、students in other countries【30】. （A）not only（B） all（C） both（D）only （A）for（B） to（C） in（D）as （A）to（B） for（C） than（D）in （A）have（B） studying（C） does（D）do （A）provides（B） gets（C） prepares（D）does （A）and（B） yet（C） not（D）just （A）at（B） to（C） on（D）under （A）good（B） poor（C） new（D）old （A）more（B） less（C） good（D）as
40、 （A）have（B） do（C） havent（D）does 五、Part V Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. 46 对我来说，越早越好。 47 人的学习能力似乎是无限的。 48 约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。 49 一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。 50 为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。 六、Part VII Writing51 For this part, you are suppos
41、ed to write a letter of about 100 120 words according to the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.1. 有人认为出国留学的很多好处；2有人认为出国留学有很多不利之处；3你的看法是七、Daily Conversation51 Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding
42、 letter on the answer sheet.A. I think so. B. Dont mention it. C. Please take it easy. D. Whats the matter?E. And you? F. Id love to. G. But he panned to. H. Me, too.52 Tony: Would you be interested in going for a picnic with us on Saturday?Tom: _. But I have to hand in my term paper next Tuesday, y
43、ou know. 53 Student A: Thanks a lot for what you have done for me. Youve been very thoughtful.Student B: _. 54 Friend A: Hows everything with you?Friend B:Fine, thanks. _? 55 Stranger A: Well, its nice talking to you.Stranger B: _. 56 Bank clerk: _, Madam?Customer: Well, I just cant remember my pass
44、word for the bank account. 专升本（英语）模拟试卷 155 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 C2 【正确答案】 C3 【正确答案】 B4 【正确答案】 D5 【正确答案】 D二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answ
45、er Sheet.6 【正确答案】 C7 【正确答案】 D8 【正确答案】 B9 【正确答案】 A10 【正确答案】 C11 【正确答案】 B12 【正确答案】 C13 【正确答案】 D14 【正确答案】 A15 【正确答案】 D16 【正确答案】 C17 【正确答案】 D18 【正确答案】 B19 【正确答案】 A20 【正确答案】 C三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehe
46、nsion questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21 【正确答案】 B22 【正确答案】 D23 【正确答案】 B24 【正确答案】 D25 【正确答案】 B26 【正确答案】 C27 【正确答案】 C28 【正确答案】 B29 【正确答案】 D30 【正确答案】 B31 【正确答案】 D32 【正确答案】 B33 【正确
47、答案】 D34 【正确答案】 C35 【正确答案】 D四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.36 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 词组“
48、both. and.” 表示“两者都” ，此处谈论的是亚洲和西方教育方法的优缺点。not only 应与 but also 连用；all 表示“三者以上”。37 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 从上文中可看出，advantage/disadvantage to sth表示“的优势/劣势”。在英语中，表示所属关系时有些名词用 to。38 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从句中 much more.可看出此处用形容词比较级 than。39 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 当两个相同的动作做比较时，为了避免重复，常用助动词代替前面出现的动词。40 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 固定搭配 prepare.for 意为“为做好准备”；provide.for 表示“向提供”；get.for 意为 “为得到”；do.for 表示“为而做”。41 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据上下文，此处应为转折，yet 相当于 but；而 and 连接并列句。42 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 固定搭配，on the other hand 意为“另一方面”，常与 on one hand连用，表示“一方面，另一方面”。43 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据前文可知学校培养学生独立思考的能力，也就意味着鼓励他们创新。44 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 as. as.是“和一样”的意思，而咖和 less
