1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 29 及答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 Sean could not help _ at the end of sad movie.（A）cry（B） to cry（C） crying（D）cr
2、ies2 _ rich, Id travel around the world.（A）Am I（B） If I were（C） Had I been（D）I am3 Can you read this letter _ in English?（A）wrote（B） writing（C） written（D）writes4 _ of them was good enough to use.（A）None（B） Most（C） Not all（D）Not most5 I dont like any of the solutions. I suppose Johns is _ bad of them
3、 but I still dont like it.（A）fewer（B） less（C） the fewest（D）the least6 Whatever you do, you _ click with the right mouse button or the program will crash.（A）dont have to（B） must not（C） might not（D）neednt7 It _ since this morning.（A）was raining（B） is raining（C） raining（D）has been raining8 My mother _
4、that sweater last year.（A）made（B） did（C） makes（D）does9 I dont feel like _ out tonight.（A）come（B） having gone（C） to come（D）going10 Your sister doesnt study as _ as you do.（A）hard（B） hardly（C） harder（D）hardest11 I saw an accident _ home.（A）on my way to（B） on my way（C） at the way（D）at my going12 You sh
5、ould visit the Fifth Avenue _ you are in New York.（A）for（B） over（C） during（D）while13 You arent still angry, _?（A）have you（B） do you（C） are you（D）will you14 By the time dinner began _ bottles of milk had spoiled.（A）double（B） each（C） both（D）either15 There was _ much snow that school was canceled.（A）si
6、ze（B） so（C） such（D）so that16 He might do it, and so _.（A）might his best friend（B） his best friend may（C） will his best friend（D）his best friend should17 He objects _ treated like a child.（A）to be（B） to being（C） be（D）being18 Hijacking is considered a _ serious crime than kidnapping.（A）much（B） very（C）
7、 more（D）most19 The boy _ father is a famous scientist has won the prize.（A）whos（B） which（C） that（D）whose20 Never _ such a bad accident.（A）I have seen（B） have I seen（C） will I see（D）I will see21 What _ this is!（A）delicious coffee（B） a delicious coffee（C） delicious a coffee（D）the delicious coffee22 He
8、s _ that nobody likes him.（A）so stubborn man（B） such stubborn man（C） so stubborn a man（D）such stubborn a man23 Hemingway and Steinbeck are excellent writers, but I prefer _（A）the last（B） last（C） the latter（D）latter24 He told us that John, as well as his brother, _ coming to the party.（A）is（B） are（C）
9、 were（D）was25 _ he is right or wrong does not concern us.（A）Whether（B） if（C） what（D）that26 He didnt go to the party. Now he regrets _ so.（A）have not done（B） not having done（C） not doing（D）do not do27 If I had known Id hurt him so much, I _ that.（A）couldnt have said（B） shouldnt say（C） wouldnt have sa
10、id（D）will have not said28 I wonder how much _ .（A）that car was（B） was that car（C） is that car（D）that car is29 Our customers money _ if theyre not satisfied with the product.（A）will refund（B） will have refunded（C） will be refunded（D）will have been refunded30 I got home and found that someone _ to bre
11、ak into the house.（A）tried（B） tries（C） to try（D）had tried二、Part II VocabularyDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the one given in the bracket.31 All of the _ (train) in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction. 32 A _ (hand) of ma
12、n could defend this mountain pass against hundreds. 33 My parents will be _ (disappoint) with me if I failed the exam. 34 What a pity that they didnt realize the entire event had been arranged for their _(convenient). 35 Please dont _ (understand) me. My sole intention is to help you. 36 Her mother
13、told her, “Its not _ (lady) to cross your legs,“ 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the
14、corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.37 A resume is an individualized, written summary of your personal, educational and experience qualifications. It is designed to present you as a prospective employee. Not every- one needs a resume. However, if you are looking for a professional, technical, a
15、dministrative, or managerial job, you will need a resume. Applications for many clerical and sales positions also require a resume.A resume is like a written sales presentation. It alone will not get you a job. However, an effective resume creates a favorable impression of you while presenting your
16、abilities and experience. Your resume can be used as a response to an ad. It can also be used as a letter of introduction for an interview. It is a fact sheet that tells a prospective employer that you are a desirable future employee.37 Not _ needs a resume.（A）anyone（B） someone（C） everyone（D）a perso
17、n38 Applications for many clerical and sales positions also require a _ .（A）job（B） resume（C） application（D）wanted39 A resume is like a _ sales presentation.（A）oral（B） written（C） spoken（D）closed40 An effective resume creates a favorable impression of you while presenting your _ .（A）feelings and emoti
18、ons（B） response and reaction（C） wanted and desire（D）abilities and experience41 It is a _ that tells a prospective employer that you are a desirable future employee.（A）fact sheet（B） good resume（C） desired job（D）impressive ad42 Police officers go to a shooting near a liquor store. It is in a tough wes
19、t Oakland neighborhood. Newspapers or TV dont often write about this kind of crime. In a few days the Internet will have all the details about the crime.Jerry Brown, the mayor of Oakland, looks at this Internet site. It shows all the crime in Oakland. He says, “Theres a lot of crime in that area, is
20、nt it?“ The major is promoting the quarter million dollar project. This project makes Oakland the first city in the country to put its crime facts on the web. From these facts, people and police can find out about crimes. Maybe then they can do something about them and stop them.On the map a red sta
21、r is for a homicide. A green star is for assault. The red circles are for armed robbery. A light green star is a forcible rape. An orange circle child is for abuse. The purple triangles are car thefts.From the map, you can click on the crime to get more facts. You can even read the police report. Th
22、is is powerful information. People can use the facts to decide not to buy a house in a neighborhood. People who live in the neighborhood may want to do something to make their neighborhood safe. Police Chief Richard Word says he wants to work with the people as equal partners to make it safer for al
23、l. The major says the whole plan is to get people to work with the police to fight crime.42 The Oakland Internet project costs _.（A）$1,250,000（B） $25,000,000（C） $250,000.00（D）$2,500,000.0043 The Internet map lets users find out _.（A）the location and the kind of crime（B） only the location of the crim
24、e（C） only the kind of crime（D）no more information44 The project _.（A）would make it hard to get new crime facts（B） would be unfair to criminals（C） would not help citizens（D）would allow daily updates of facts45 People might use the information to _.（A）not move into a neighborhood with a high crime rat
25、e（B） find criminals and kill them（C） stay at home（D）give it to the newspaper46 The Oakland Police Chief thinks the information will help _.（A）citizens to work against the police（B） criminals to get away（C） citizens to become equal partners with the police（D）keep stores from opening47 In 1994, a vide
26、otape showed guards at Corcoran Prison putting rival prison gangs into the same exercise yard to watch them fight.The guards stopped the fight by shooting at the prisoners, killing one.Between 1989 and 1995 Corcoran prison guards shot fifty inmates, killing 7.The state investigated the prison twice
27、and found nothing wrong. Then the FBI investigated for 4 years. Eight guards were charged with civil rights abuses.One guard told the FBI “. we were shooting inmates with a lethal weapon to break up fist fights.“ After telling his story to the FBI, the guard received death threats.The California Dep
28、artment of Corrections will spend one million dollars to defend the guards.In the last few years many cases of police brutality and prisoner abuse have been reported. Some people believe that this is torture and inhuman treatment. More than half of the abuses are against minorities. The US has agree
29、d to follow international rules against torture, but many abuses continue. The number of people in US prisons has grown quickly, causing crowding and a shortage of well-trained guards. The chances of abuse grow along with these conditions.47 Why were rival prison gangs forced into a common exercise
30、yard?（A）There wasnt anywhere else for them to go.（B） They wanted to be together.（C） They wanted to be on a videotape.（D）The guards wanted to watch them fight.48 Why is the California Department of Corrections spending one million dollars to defend the eight guards?（A）They have a staff of 45,000.（B）
31、As a sign of support for other guards.（C） The guards will need extra pay.（D）They have to pay for the investigation.49 Many people believe prisoner abuse is _.（A）OK. if prisoners deserve it（B） not really happening（C） a form of torture and inhuman treatment（D）only happening in other places50 Why did t
32、he guards shoot at the prisoners?（A）To break up a fist fight.（B） To protect themselves.（C） To prevent death threats.（D）To cover up the fight.51 This passage talks about _.（A）shooting（B） prisoners（C） FBIs investigating（D）prison abuse52 Napster is a computer software company that lets users copy music
33、. Over fifty million people have enjoyed the copyrighted music without paying a fee. The recording industry is unhappy with Napster. When users copy music free, the artists lose money.The recording industry has sued Napster. A lower court handed down a decision against Napster. Then the case was tak
34、en to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals which is a higher court. The Ninth Court did not overturn the lower courts ruling but asked them to modify the decision. Record companies were happy with the courts ruling.Hilary Rosen works for the Recording Industry Association of America. She says that com
35、panies like Napster are wrong both legally and morally. Rosen is very pleased with the court ruling. Some recording officials say that steps should have been taken sooner to protect copyrights. Others say that Napster is only one of many programs that offer free music.Shawn Fanning is the founder of
36、 Napster. Recently he joined forces with Bertelsmann, a large publishing firm. Fanning and Bertelsmann plan to offer music users additional ser- vices. These new services will cost users and artists will get paid for the use of their music. Fanning wants to build a better company as soon as possible
37、.An injunction could shut down Napster within days. Fanning may appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. For now, Napster fans are jamming as much music as possible.52 The Napster site had been offering _.（A）cheap music（B） only rock music（C） free music swapping（D）free albums53 The latest court ruling was f
38、rom the _.（A）lower court（B） Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals（C） State Supreme Court（D）U.S. Supreme Court54 Hillary Rosen works for _.（A）Napster（B） Recording Industry of America（C） Publishing Giant Bertelsmann（D）Court of Appeals55 Fanning hopes to offer better service _.（A）this year（B） next year（C） wit
39、hin three years（D）in less than five years56 Napster may decide to _.（A）go out of business（B） sell the company（C） sue the music industry（D）petition the U.S. Supreme Court四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C an
40、d D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.57 There once lived a poor tailor who had a son called Aladdin, a careless, idle boy 【B1】 would do nothing but play all day long in the streets with little idle boys like himself.
41、 This so grieved the father that 【B2】 died; yet, in spite of his mothers tears and prayers, Aladdin did not mend his ways. One day, when he was playing in the streets as usual, a stranger 【B3】 him if he was not the son of Mustapha the tailor. “I am, sir,“ replied Aladdin ; “but he 【B4】 a long while
42、ago.“ On this the stranger, who was a famous magician, fell on his neck and kissed him saying: “I am your uncle, and 【B5】 you from your likeness to my brother. Go to your mother and tell her I am coming.“ Aladdin ran home and told his mother of his newly found uncle. “Indeed, child,“ she said, “your
43、 father had a 【B6】 , but I always thought he was dead.“ However, she prepared supper, and told Aladdin to seek his uncle, who came laden with wine and fruit. He fell down and kissed the place where Mustapha used to sit, telling Aladdins mother not to be 【B7】 at not having seen him before, as he had
44、been out of the country for forty years. He then turned to Aladdin, and asked him his trade, at which the boy hung his head, while his mother burst into tears. On learning that Aladdin was idle and had learned 【B8】 trade, he offered to get a shop for him and stock it with merchandise. The next 【B9】
45、he bought Aladdin a fine suit of clothes and took him all over the city, showing him the sights, and brought him home at nightfall 【B10】 his mother, who was overjoyed to see her son dressed so fine.57 【B1 】（A）he（B） who（C） which（D）what58 【B2 】（A）he（B） they（C） someone（D）nobody59 【B3 】（A）asks（B） asked（
46、C） was asking（D）had asked60 【B4 】（A）dead（B） is dead（C） dies（D）died61 【B5 】（A）saw（B） thought（C） understood（D）recognized62 【B6 】（A）brother（B） father（C） friend（D）nephew63 【B7 】（A）surprise（B） surprised（C） surprising（D）in surprise64 【B8 】（A）a（B） some（C） any（D）no65 【B9 】（A）day（B） time（C） one（D）thing66 【B1
47、0 】（A）for（B） with（C） to（D）from五、Part V Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. 67 众所周知，马克.吐温是一位美国大作家。68 看看我现在的糟糕处境!我早听从你的建议就好了。69 除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。70 我们不需要空调，我们也买不起。71 不是约翰不想帮你，而是他力不从心。六、Part VI Translation from Engli
48、sh to ChineseDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. 72 They are beginning to gain insight into many ways left-handed differ from right-handed by considering how their brains work. 73 Marketing, in economics, is that part of the process of production and exchange that is concerned with the flow of goods and services from producer to consumer. 74 But in recent years it has become more and more evident that this pursuit has led to a “brave new world“ of consumer goods and services. 75 In education, there should be a good balanc
