1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 308（无答案）一、Phonetics（A）about（B） round（C） mouth（D）could（A）destruction（B） graduation（C） question（D）intention（A）chief（B） niece（C） field（D）friend（A）worried（B） wanted（C） loved（D）stayed（A）situation（B） suggestion（C） revolution（D）Rustion（A）country（B） count（C） ground（D）found（A）angry（B） cry（C） army
2、（D）copy（A）pollution（B） position（C） question（D）invention（A）massage（B） traffic（C） apple（D）major （A）usual（B） useful（C） just（D）mistake（A）break（B） idea（C） area（D）theatre （A）reason（B） resist（C） prison（D）peasant （A）captain（B） certain（C） fountain（D）mountain （A）learn（B） heart（C） earth（D）heard （A）force（B） for
3、get（C） torn（D）horse （A）example（B） exsit（C） exercise（D）examine （A）comprehension（B） obligation（C） occasion（D）nutrition（A）bake（B） bath（C） date（D）gate（A）though（B） cough（C） brought（D）high（A）measure（B） assure（C） literature（D）yogurt （A）call（B） fall（C） half（D）talk （A）native（B） active（C） national（D）narrow （A
4、）believe（B） piece（C） field（D）friend （A）friend（B） legal（C） feature（D）receive （A）rough（B） laugh（C） tough（D）neighbour（A）national（B） made（C） capital（D）annual （A）shook（B） look（C） tooth（D）childhood（A）early（B） earth（C） search（D）heart（A）machine（B） attention（C） major（D）China （A）tense（B） base（C） case（D）rose 二
5、、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 (Though) some people have suggested that women (would retur
6、n to) housework (in order to) leave more jobs for men, but the idea has been rejected (by) both women and men in public polls.（A）Though（B） would return to（C） in order to（D）by 32 (Having been) finished (his) breakfast, (he) went out (for) a walk.（A）Having been（B） his（C） he（D）for 33 (In) his (latest)
7、article Tom criticizes the way (which) the war (is being handled).（A）In（B） latest（C） which（D）is being handled 34 (In our great surprise), he (died) suddenly (with his lifework) (unfinished).（A）In our great surprise（B） died（C） with his lifework（D）unfinished 35 The period during (when) people (learned
8、 to) smelt iron is (called) (the) Iron Age.（A）when（B） learned to（C） called（D）the 36 Mark Twain is a good (representative) (of) post-Civil War authors because of his (place) of birth, education, and (how he wrote).（A）representative（B） of（C） place（D）how he wrote 37 They (got) (anger) (at hearing) the
9、(unexpected) result.（A）got（B） anger（C） at hearing（D）unexpected 38 Neither John (and) his father was able (to wake up) (early enough) (to catch) the morning train.（A）and（B） to wake up（C） early enough（D）to catch 39 The Rose Bowl parade (takes place) every year (in) Pasadena (in) (New Years Day).（A）tak
10、es place（B） in（C） in（D）New Years Day 40 A significant (proportions) of the plants and animals (of) Hawaii exists (nowhere else) in (the world).（A）proportions（B） of（C） nowhere else（D）the world 41 She was (so kind) (that) I (could) do nothing but (to accept) her help.（A）so kind（B） that（C） could（D）to a
11、ccept 42 (Never before) (he had) felt himself (so) powerfully (attracted) to the scientific ideal.（A）Never before（B） he had（C） so（D）attracted 43 John stopped (to write) his letter (because) he had to (leave) (for the hospital).（A）to write（B） because（C） leave（D）for the hospital 44 Jack was in the con
12、ference room (discussing) plans with (the other) committee members when the chairman (had called) to say (hed be late).（A）discussing（B） the other（C） had called（D）hed be late 45 There (are) not many people in this city (which) (own) the houses they (live in).（A）are（B） which（C） own（D）live in 46 (It wo
13、n t be long) (before) Mary (will get used to) (living) a new life on campus.（A）It won t be long（B） before（C） will get used to（D）living 47 It is difficult (to make) yourself (understand) in a foreign country (when) you (have no knowledge) of its language.（A）to make（B） understand（C） when（D）have no kno
14、wledge 48 (Passengers) (are warned) not to (get off) a bus while (moving).（A）Passengers（B） are warned（C） get off（D）moving 49 When she (retires) in September 1989, (tennis champion) Christine Evert was the (most famous) (woman athlete) in the United States.（A）retires（B） tennis champion（C） most famous
15、（D）woman athlete 50 It was very (considerable) (of) you (to send) me the information so (promptly),（A）considerable（B） lf（C） send（D）promptly 51 (Despite) the time of (the year), the temperature was (enough hot) to (turn on) the air-conditioner.（A）Despite（B） the year（C） enough hot（D）turn on 52 If some
16、one (happens to call) while Im (out), please have (them) leave a message (for me).（A）happens to call（B） out（C） them（D）for me 53 (Leading) scientists are often the (kinds of person) who (have enjoyed) intellectual challenges (all their lives).（A）Leading（B） kinds of person（C） have enjoyed（D）all their
17、lives 54 He (suggested) that she (met) with her lawyer (before) signing the (final) agreement.（A）suggested（B） met（C） before（D）final 55 (It) is easier (to talk) about a problem (than) to solve (them).（A）It（B） to talk（C） than（D）them 56 (Hard) (as) he worked, (but) Mr. Brown couldnt (keep) the shop pro
18、perly.（A）Hard（B） as（C） but（D）keep 57 There are two kinds of computers (there), both (of them) are (widely) (used) today.（A）there（B） of them（C） widely（D）used 58 It was (through) his uncle s influence (which) Philip obtained his (position) (with) the biggest oil company in the country.（A）through（B） wh
19、ich（C） position（D）with 59 (When each time) he (came) to Beijing (on business), he (would) call on me.（A）When each（B） came（C） on business（D）would 60 (Those of us) who work in chemical (laboratories), should have (their) lungs (checked) quite regularly.（A）Those of us（B） laboratories（C） their（D）checked
20、 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.61 I dont understand this point of grammarI wish I _ it better（A）understand（B） understood（C） would
21、understand（D）had understood62 The party was a success , but we thought it a pity not_you.（A）to invite（B） to be inviting（C） to have invited（D）to be invited63 I dont think it advisable_.（A）your studying math（B） you to study math（C） for you to study math（D）of you to study math. 64 Frank is working late
22、 againThis is the first time this week he s had to study late, _?（A）isnt he（B） hasnt it（C） hasnt he（D）isnt it65 _is unknown to us all.（A）When did she arrive（B） When she arrived（C） That when she arrived（D）In which she arrived66 We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _very well.（A）worked ou
23、t（B） tried out（C） went on（D）carried on67 Mr. Brown owns a _ shop in town. He also employs three _ assistants.（A）dresses, woman（B） dress, woman（C） dress, women（D）dresses, women 68 After watching _ TV, she played _ violin for an hoar.（A）/. /（B） tile. the（C） the. /（D）/. the 69 Did you see any foreigner
24、 present at the party?She was the only foreigner _ I saw at the party.（A）whom（B） that（C） who（D）which70 Remember _ the letter in the post office, will you?（A）post（B） to post（C） posting（D）to have posted 71 Thai young man has made so much noise that he _ not have been allowed to attend the concert.（A）c
25、ould（B） must（C） would（D）should 72 It is a _ride from his home to the shopping center.（A）ninety-miles（B） ninety-miles（C） ninety miles（D）ninety-mile 73 I would rather you_those important files with you.（A）not take（B） didnt take（C） wont take（D）havent taken74 Let s think of a situation _ this idiom can
26、be used.（A）where（B） which（C） that（D）what75 _is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.（A）This（B） There（C） That（D）It 76 _ it left to me to decide, I would never hesitate to choose the former.（A）If（B） Were（C） Had（D）Should 77 My sister is used to _ with all the windows open.
27、（A）sleep（B） sleeping（C） have slept（D）the sleeping 78 With increased taxation and rising prices, I am going to have to _ on quite a lot of things -clothes, records and so on.（A）cut off（B） cut in（C） cut out（D）cut down 79 It is high time we _ .（A）leave（B） left（C） will leave（D）have left 80 Darkness does
28、nt trouble cats, for they can see _.（A）in dark（B） in the dark（C） in a darkness（D）in darkness 81 The class _ doing experiments on heat and light in the laboratory, and this afternoon this class _ going to have its picture taken.（A）is; is（B） is; are（C） are; is（D）are; arc82 I cant speak Japanese, but I
29、 do wish I_.（A）can（B） could（C） had（D）spoke 83 It is well known that Thomas Edison _ the electric lamp.（A）invented（B） discovered（C） found（D）developed 84 One must try his best to _ to the new environment.（A）adopt（B） adapt（C） adept（D）apt 85 Hes not _ to learn German in six months.（A）capable（B） can（C） e
30、nable（D）able 86 I am not quite myself today. _go and see a doctor?（A）Why dont（B） Why not（C） Why you（D）Better to87 Look, John must be in a hurry. He _ his sweater inside out.（A）was wearing（B） wears（C） is wearing（D）wore 88 The large passenger jets have made the traffic problems at airports _.（A）the wo
31、rse than before（B） worse than ever before（C） more bad as before（D）more bad than it was 89 _ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.（A）The girl was educated（B） The girl having educated（C） The gifts being educated（D）The girl to have educated 90 Weather _, we shall go skating
32、 tonight.（A）permits（B） permitting（C） will permit（D）permitted 四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by bla
33、ckening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 An employer has several choices he can consider when he wants to hire a new employee. First, he may look within his own company. But if none of the present employees are suitable for the position, he will have to look outside the company. If hi
34、s company has a personnel office, he can ask them to help find qualified applicants.There are other valuable sources the employer can use, such as employment agencies, professional societies and so on. He can also advertise in the newspapers and magazines and ask prospective candidates to send in re
35、sumes.The employer has two kinds of qualifications to consider when he wants to choose from among applicants. He must consider both professional qualifications and personal characteristics. A candidates professional qualifications include his education, experience and skills. These can be listed on
36、a resume. Personal characteristics must be evaluated through interviews.91 This passage mainly tells us_.（A）there are many applications looking for a job（B） how an employer hires his employees（C） employer hires a new employee within his company（D）employer can advertise in newspapers and magazines 92
37、 When an employer wants to hire a new employee, he will consider_.（A）the applicants professional qualification（B） the applicants personalities（C） the applicants education and family background（D）both A and B 93 “Professional qualification“ does not include_.（A）good health（B） skills（C） experience（D）e
38、ducation 94 We can conclude that a candidate who _is in a better position to be hired.（A）has worked for two months（B） has had college education（C） is getting training（D）is fond of sports 94 An important businessman was asked to give a twenty-minute speech in another city. He was too busy to write it
39、 himself, so he asked his secretary to put one together for him out of a large book of speeches which she had on her desk. She typed one out for him, and he picked it up just in time to rush off to his plane. But when he gave his speech, it ran on for an hour, and the audience (听众) was getting very
40、tired of it by the end.When the businessman got back to his office, he said to his secretary, “I told you it should be a twenty-minute speech!“Thats what I gave you,“ she answered, “the original and two copies. The original for you to read at the meeting, and two copies for the files, after you have
41、 checked them.“ 95 What was the secretary asked to do?（A）To give a speech instead of the businessman.（B） To type a One-hour speech for the businessman.（C） To choose a speech from a book of speeches and type it.（D）To make up a speech from some others and type it. 96 After the secretary finished typin
42、g the Speech, the businessman _ .（A）read it to the audience at once（B） picked it up and checked it quickly（C） took it to the airport in a hurry（D）told the secretary to check it 97 Why was the audience getting restless and tired? Because _ .（A）the speech the businessman gave was too long（B） the busin
43、essman gave three different speeches（C） the businessman was giving the same speech three times（D）the businessman gave a wrong speech 98 Why was the businessman not satisfied with his secretary?（A）He had given the same speech three times.（B） His speech lasted for an hour.（C） He had made three speeche
44、s.（D）The speech was not well written. 98 Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of speci
45、al education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or n
46、ot he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with, The closer the blood relationship between two people, the most closer they are likel
47、y to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers
48、and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments, we might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the
49、 work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.99 The writer is in favor of the view
