1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 328 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）call（B） talk（C） half（D）walk（A）young（B） shoulder（C） trouble（D）encourage（A）uncle（B） umbrella（C） custom（D）university（A）mother（B） some（C） tomb（D）son （A）invasion（B） decision（C） occasion（D）discussion（A）twenty（B） sweet（C） wrong（D）worthy（A）laundry（B） launch（C） laugh（D）fla
2、unt （A）honest（B） habit（C） health（D）holiday （A）reason（B） resist（C） prison（D）peasant （A）job（B） debt（C） object（D）describe （A）loud（B） moustache（C） lounge（D）ground（A）cheap（B） sweat（C） treat（D）leap（A）friend（B） legal（C） feature（D）receive （A）thank（B） those（C） theatre（D）three （A）absolute（B） accuse（C） huge（D）
3、duty（A）national（B） made（C） capital（D）annual （A）organize（B） bargain（C） regular（D）charge （A）examine（B） extra（C） excuse（D）exhibition （A）weave（B） treat（C） great（D）speaker（A）song（B） wrong（C） among（D）along（A）national（B） made（C） capital（D）annual （A）cost（B） hope（C） lost（D）mop （A）about（B） would （C） round（D）o
4、utside（A）example（B） excuse（C） expert（D）express （A）uncle（B） umbrella（C） custom（D）university （A）fry（B） supply（C） laundry（D）try （A）ask（B） past（C） was（D）fast （A）however（B） narrow（C） shallow（D）snowy （A）where（B） white（C） whole（D）what （A）pure（B） measure（C） treasure（D）pleasure 二、Identification Directions: E
5、ach of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 The growth (of) part-time and flexible working patterns (allow) more women (to) (take) a
6、dvantage of employment opportunities.（A）of（B） allow（C） to（D）take 32 (In) our school library, we (have) (all kinds of) English papers, English Weekly (including).（A）In（B） have（C） all kinds of（D）including 33 I must get down (to) (write) the composition. (There) is only 20 minutes (left)（A）to（B） write（
7、C） There（D）left 34 He (is) proud (to have) never been (beaten) at (chess).（A）is（B） to have（C） beaten（D）chess 35 My father (enjoys) fresh (air), (sunshine), and (to take) long walks.（A）enjoys（B） air（C） sunshine（D）to take 36 I (would rather) you (dont) (make any comment) (on) this problem.（A）would rat
8、her（B） dont（C） make any comment（D）on 37 In the (nineteenth) century, people (lived in) the northern area grew (their) crops on river (bottom lands).（A）nineteenth（B） lived in（C） their（D）bottom lands 38 No matter (whatever happens), we re determined (to do our best) and (make) the experiment (a succes
9、s).（A）whatever happens（B） to do best（C） make（D）a success 39 The meeting was (interesting)(to) some people, (and) to me it was (boring).（A）interesting（B） to（C） and（D）boring 40 (Every) man and woman (should vote) (for) the candidate (of their choice).（A）Every（B） should vote（C） for（D）of their choice 41
10、 Influenza (travels) exactly as (fastly) as man. In oxcart days (its) progress was (slow).（A）travels（B） fastly（C） its（D）slow 42 (It won t be long) (before) Mary (will get used to) (living) a new life on campus.（A）It won t be long（B） before（C） will get used to（D）living 43 (Giving the opportunity), th
11、is (highly intelligent) child will become (whatever) his parents (wish) him to be.（A）Giving the opportunity（B） highly intelligent（C） whatever（D）wish 44 I wish I (have) (someone) to (talk over) this problem (with).（A）have（B） someone（C） talk over（D）with 45 The (athlete), together (with) (his coach) an
12、d several relatives, (are) traveling to the Olympic Games.（A）athlete（B） with（C） his coach（D）are 46 (Noticing) that my daughter was shy, our hostess (went out of) her way (making) her feel (at home).（A）Noticing（B） went out of（C） when（D）have on knowledge 47 (What) he does, he always does (it) well, (t
13、hough) he has (some) difficulties.（A）What（B） it（C） though（D）some 48 How (can) you do such (thing) (without) (permission)?（A）can（B） thing（C） without（D）permission 49 When she (retires) in September 1989, (tennis champion) Christine Evert was the (most famous) (woman athlete) in the United States.（A）re
14、tires（B） tennis champion（C） most famous（D）woman athlete 50 At that time, many readers (found) (it) difficult (believing) what Jules Verne had written in his book (to be true).（A）found（B） it（C） believing（D）to be 51 You (have) (heard from) him (since) last month, (have) you?（A）have（B） heard from（C） si
15、nce（D）have 52 Since her blood pressure is (much) higher (than) (it should be), her doctor insists that she (will) not smoke.（A）much（B） than（C） it should be（D）will mot 53 With the price of oil (goes up), the economy of (oil-producing) countries is (expanding) (at a high rate).（A）goes up（B） oil-produc
16、ing（C） expanding（D）at a high rate 54 It was (during) the 1990s (that) the friendship between Edward and Jeremy reached (their) (highest) point.（A）during（B） that（C） their（D）highest 55 (Though) he is (hard-working), he still feels inferior (than) (others) in the special class.（A）Though（B） hard-working
17、（C） than（D）others 56 You ye to (hurry up) (if you) want to buy something (because) there s hardly (something) left.（A）hurry up（B） if you（C） because（D）something 57 If you read the book (a second time), (and you) will probably have (quite a different) understanding of the events (described) in lt.（A）a
18、 second time（B） and you（C） quite a different（D）described 58 (When each time) he (came) to Beijing (on business), he (would) call on me.（A）When each（B） came（C） on business（D）would 59 Benjamin West was an (eighteenth-century) American artist (who) influenced British painters (just so much) as he did (
19、other) American artists.（A）eighteenth-century（B） who（C） just so much（D）other 60 He went to the library (and) spent the whole afternoon there (to look) for (material) for an article (on) Shakespeare.（A）and（B） to look（C） material（D）on 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following
20、sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.61 don t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?（A）do I（B） could he（C） did he（D）has he62 My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _
21、was very kind of them.（A）who（B） which（C） that（D）it63 John may phone tonightI don t want to go out_he phones.（A）as long as（B） in order to（C） in case（D）so that64 The family never agree about_shares of the property.（A）her（B） its（C） their（D）his65 It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or s
22、he wants.（A）however（B） whatever（C） whichever（D）whenever66 All the passengers were_wounded in the road accident.（A）more and more（B） by and by（C） more or less（D）little and little67 The study you have been making _the ancient Chinese characters is an instructive job.（A）to（B） for（C） of（D）from68 The nati
23、onal Education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents_students got injured or even killed.（A）that（B） in which（C） by which（D）when69 Ive already decided. I _ buy a new car.（A）am going to（B） will（C） would（D）have bought 70 The questions _ in English.（A）answ
24、er（B） must answer（C） must be answered（D）can answer 71 Did you like the book T gave you? the novels that Ive read, I enjoyed this one the most.（A）Of all（B） All of（C） For all（D）From all72 It is a process during _ the body releases water to cool the skin.（A）when（B） which（C） where（D）that 73 Your sister
25、used to visit you quite often,_?（A）isnt she（B） use not she（C） wasnt she（D）didnt she74 When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.（A）made off（B） made for（C） made out（D）made up75 It is essential that all these figures _twice.（A）must be checked（B） be checked（
26、C） is checked（D）will be checked 76 How I wish every family_a large house with a beautiful garden!（A）has（B） had（C） will have（D）had had77 As we know, _ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be friends.（A）不填;不填（B） the; the（C） the; 不填（D）不填;the 78 Many a young scientist _ engaged in the researc
27、h work.（A）have（B） has（C） have been（D）has been79 The _ professor found the matter _.（A）surprising, surprised（B） surprised, surprised（C） surprised, surprising（D）surprising, surprising 80 I will not endlessly question whether I really _ my title and my pay.（A）reserve（B） conserve（C） deserve（D）preserve 8
28、1 I ve got _ today.（A）the bad toothache（B） a bad toothache（C） bad toothaches（D）the bad toothaches 82 I wish I could speak French _ as John.（A）as good（B） as better（C） as well（D）as best 83 The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not , but whether you try or not.（A）matters（B） cares（C） considers（D）m
29、inds 84 _ your homework and make sure that you dont _ any mistakes.（A）Do; do（B） Make; make（C） Make; do（D）Do; make 85 Our plane _at six and landed in Beijing（A）takes off, within four hours（B） took off, four hours later（C） rose up, after four hours（D）raised up, in four hours86 He _ me of his brother.（
30、A）remember（B） reminds（C） recalls（D）recollects 87 “Evil Under the Sun“, _ is a famous detective story, is written by a Christie.（A）which（B） that（C） it（D）what 88 Quite a lot of people came over to help the poor man _ at once.（A）not asking（B） without being asked（C） without asking（D）not asked 89 This sm
31、all village is made up of 200 families _ five nationalities.（A）belonged（B） belonged to（C） belonging（D）belonging to 90 She chose cushions of a colour which _ her carpet.（A）match（B） pair（C） help（D）agree 四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is f
32、ollowed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 Luckily, the back tires of their car stayed on the road. Otherwise, the young couple would have driven r
33、ight into a pit twenty feet wide and thirty feet deep!The man and woman were coming home from a party. They were enjoying the landscape around Swansea, Wales. Suddenly, they found the front of their car leaning into a huge hole. The ear barely hung onto the edge of the pit. It swayed back and forth
34、like the arm of a balance.In their precarious position, the couple knew that each movement they made could be a matter of life and death. Slowly, slowly, they edged toward the backseat. Then each opened a back door. And on the count of three, they jumped out together. The accident was so scary that
35、they ran a long way before they calmed down. But later they returned to see what had happened. They found that a big chunk of the road had sunk into the ground ! And at the bottom of the pit lay their ear-roof down and wheels up.Was this mystery of the sunken road ever solved? It turned out that an
36、abandoned mine shaft lay under the road. It had collapsed and taken the pavement with it. Layers of tunnels intersect beneath the city of Swansea. The tunnels were built so many years ago that no one knows where they end or begin. The tunnels are shaky, like those that ants build in the sand. No one
37、 knows when the entire city might collapse.91 This passage is primarily about _.（A）driving carefully（B） the city of Swansea, Wales（C） a road that caved in（D）tunnels that ants build92 It is probably true that _.（A）the other roads in Swansea are pretty safe（B） other sections of Swansea will eave in so
38、metime（C） everyone should move out of Swansea（D）Swansea is a very. interesting city93 The writer creates interest in the first sentence by using _.（A）a funny story（B） romantic imagery（C） a vivid description（D）a precise argument94 The word precarious means _.（A）unexpected（B） dangerous（C） unusual（D）ri
39、diculous94 There has been, in history, a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived to tell the tale. The mans name is James Bartley. The records to prove his unusual experience are in the British Admiralty.Bartley was making his first trip on the whaling ship Star of the East. Suddenly the lookout
40、sighted a huge sperm whale. The whalers knew it was a huge whale by the size of the spray it blew into the air. They lowered their small boats. James Bartley was in the first longboat. The men rowed until they were close to the whale. A harpoon was thrown and it found its mark. It sank into the whal
41、es flesh. The maddened beast crashed in to the boat, snapping its tail at the men and the wreckage of their boats. When the survivors were picked up, James Bartley was missing.Shortly before sunset, the whale was finally captured. The sailors tied the whales dead-body to the side of the ship. Becaus
42、e of the hot weather it was important that they cut up the whale right away. Otherwise, the meat would begin to rot and the oil would begin to spoil. When they got to the stomach, they felt something moving about wildly. They thought it would be a big fish still alive inside. But when they opened th
43、e stomach they found James Bartley. After this trip, Bartley settled in England, and never returned to sea.95 This passage is mainly about _.（A）how to hunt whales for their oil and meat（B） the hard and dangerous lives that whalers had to live（C） the duties of each man on a whaling ship（D）a man who w
44、as swallowed by a whale and lived 96 The sailors knew that something was in the whales stomach because _.（A）they could feel it moving about wildly（B） the whale seemed very heavy（C） the whale was swelling at one spot（D）the captain heard Bartley yelling for help 97 James Bartley probably never went to
45、 sea again because _.（A）he wanted different kinds of adventures（B） of fright and shock（C） he was crippled by the whale（D）he often got seasick 98 The author, in telling James Bartleys story, informs us by _.（A）narrating the plain facts（B） referring to whaling in general（C） comparing whaling to other
46、fishing（D）dramatically telling what happened 98 Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other an
47、imals doing quite skillful things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward. The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number o
48、f simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near. But it may be possible to train animals
49、 to work in factories. In Russia, for example, pigeons which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory. When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak. This turns on a light to warn people in the factory. At the same time a few seeds are giv
