1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 372 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）bus（B） duty（C） butter（D）funny（A）god（B） great（C） giant（D）gap（A）down（B） fellow（C） flower（D）brown（A）fly（B） busy（C） money（D）fifty（A）camera（B） blade（C） cat（D）brand二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices
2、. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 He was _first person who climb_Qomolangma.（A）a: the（B） the: /（C） a: /（D）the: the7 Lily looks_in red while blue clothes are nice_you.（A）good : for（B） well: to（C） good: to（D）good: on8 Nobody except your par
3、ents_for you.（A）are waiting（B） is waiting（C） wait（D）be waiting9 The number of my apples is_ yours.（A）twice（B） twice as much（C） much twice（D）twice as much as10 He usually feels lonely though he_happy.（A）seems（B） looks（C） feels（D）appears11 He compares music_his life.（A）with（B） to（C） from（D）like12 I ha
4、ve decided which country_.（A）to visit（B） is to visit（C） to visit to（D）is for visiting to13 Once I was taken_by the old man, because he looks honest.（A）away（B） in（C） about（D）down14 The school took_measures to protect the students safety.（A）beautiful（B） beneficial（C） valuable（D）effective15 _more time,
5、 I might have been abroad to spend my holiday.（A）I have been given（B） I were given（C） Had I been given（D）Had I given16 To achieve success, _ I need is your help.（A）only what（B） all what（C） all that（D）only that17 Its a good advice by the teacher that foods_to the classroom.（A）were not taken（B） not to
6、 take（C） not be taken（D）did not take18 Had I known what heppened, _.（A）I will tell you（B） I will not tell you（C） you will not know（D）I would have tell you19 Hes so easy to get angry, therefore, I cant_him.（A）put on（B） put up with（C） put on with（D）stand with20 I dont know when we_you.（A）visit（B） visi
7、ted（C） will visit（D）visiting三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter
8、on the Answer Sheet.20 As the Beatles represent the most important English contribution to rock in the 1960s, Bob Dylan is the most important American contributor. It is true in spite of the fact that he has never reached the top sale list of the record industry in the way the Beatles have.Bob Dylan
9、 emerged from the popular folk movement during 1962 and 1963. His first two records, “ Bob Dylan“ and “ the Freewheelin Bob Dylan, “ appeared in those years and established his national reputation. This reputation grew slowly, and was helped by his appearance around New York City and at college conc
10、erts. As early as 1962, Dylan became known for the quality and quantity of his song-writing. And Dylans material has reflected a social awareness and has always involved protest against injustice. It has aroused a broad trend of similar songs in the present-day market. These elements, in combination
11、 with Dylans particular sound, have made him one of the most remarkable figures in the history of rock.21 Compared with the Beatles, Bob Dylan_.（A）has more influence on rock music（B） has sold fewer records of his songs（C） is more important in English（D）is less important in American rock22 Bob Dylan
12、is_.（A）a rock singer（B） an English singer（C） a dancer（D）a country singer23 Bob Dylan became famous to more and more people because_.（A）he produced two records（B） he wrote many good songs（C） he travelled to New York City（D）he often put on performances24 In his songs, Bob Dylan showed his concern abou
13、t_.（A）social problems（B） love（C） rock contribution（D）his national reputation24 It seems that beauty and women are twins. You are joking? No, I am not. Observe for yourself. Ads on fashion flood TV screens, radio programs, magazines, newspapers, and the streets. Whether they have realized or not, wom
14、en are besieged(包围)by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth?But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through thei
15、r looks. The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks. A woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt“ or“granny“ can still maintain her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge, ability, a kind heart, great courage and conc
16、ern for others.In addition, old and young, beautiful and ugly are relative concepts. People who keep a young mind will never feel old. Curious about new things and eager to learn more, they keep up with the tide. Plainly dressed women may have a type of beauty, which is pure and real.Reading and lea
17、rning is the best way to keep one youthful. Good books are fertile soil which can feed the flower of ones heart and looks.25 Why does the author say that beauty and women are twins?（A）Women try to maintain their beauty by dressing up.（B） People like to see beautiful women.（C） Women are born to be be
18、auties.（D）Women are proud of their beauty.26 According to the author, in order to stav voting and attractive, women should_（A）buy fashion clothes（B） dress up in beautiful clothes（C） make up themselves（D）enrich their mind27 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（A）However old sh
19、e is, a women with some excellent qualities can still maintain her beautv.（B） As a women grows old, her beautv will gradually disappear.（C） Even a plainly dressed woman may have pure and real beauty.（D）A women with a young mind never feels old.28 What we can infer from the passage is（A）women have to
20、 show their beauty through their looks（B） beautiful clothes can make women more attractive（C） women should lay more emphasis on their own qualities（D）women are more curious about new ings than men28 Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said , “ You work hard, and make a lot of money, and
21、then the government lakes most of il. 1 want easy work that gives me lots of money and that the government doesnt know about.So he became a thiefbut he did not do the stealing himself. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so ho arranged everything and told them what t
22、o do.One day they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl playing on a piano.When he went back to Jim, he said, “That family cant
23、 have much monev. Two people were playing on the same piano there.29 The opinton Jim said in the first paragraph is_.（A）an excuse（B） a lie（C） a joke（D）a truth30 Jim did not do the stealing himself, _.（A）so he cant make money（B） because he was less intelligent than others（C） but he made stealing plan
24、s and gave others（D）for he was a foolish31 Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing?（A）To the village.（B） To the country.（C） To the city.（D）To the town.32 It can be concluded from the story that（A）Jim and his man didnt rob the family（B） the family they were going to rob was not rich in fac
25、t（C） the theif who was sent to the beactiful house was foolish（D）the young man and the girl were husband and wife32 Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily en
26、ergy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you are“hot“. Thats true. The time of day when vou feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or eve
27、ning. No one has discovered why this is so, hut it leads to such familiar monologues(自言自语)as ；“Get up, John: Youll be late for work again!“ The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives
28、realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗)you
29、r cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam(鼓起干劲)and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow
30、 start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes bv laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks
31、requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.33 Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?（A）Unawareness of energy cycles.（B） Familiar monogues.（C） A change in a family members energy cycle.（D）Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family mem
32、ber.34 If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should_.（A）change his energy cycle（B） overcome his laziness（C） get up earlier than usual（D）go to bed earlier35 You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will_.（A）help to keep your energy lor the days wo
33、rk（B） help you to control your temper early in the day（C） enable vou to concentrate on your routine work（D）keep your energy cycle under control all day36 Which of the following statement is NOT true?（A）Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save ones energy.（B） Dr. Kleitman explains why peo
34、ple reach their peak at different hours of day.（C） Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.（D）Children have energy cycles, too.36 Men have traveled ever since they first appeared on the earth.In primitive times they did not travel for pleasure hut to find new places where their herds coul
35、d feed, or to escape from hostile neighbors, or to find more favorable climates. They traveled on foot. Their Journeys were long, tiring, and often dangerous. They protected themselves with simple weapons, such as wooden sticks or stone clubs, and by lighting fires at night and, above all, by keepin
36、g together.Being intelligent and creative, they soon discovered easier ways of traveling. They rode on the backs of their domesticated animals: they hollowed out tree trunks and, by using bits of wood as paddles, were able to travel across water.Later they traveled, not from necessity, but for the j
37、oy and excitement of seeing and experiencing new things. This is still the main reason why we travel today.Traveling, of course, has now become highly organized business. There are cars and splendid roads, express trains, huge ships and jet airliners, all of which provide us with comforts and securi
38、ty. This sounds wonderful. But there are difficulties. If you want to go abroad, you need a passport and a visa, ticket, luggage, and a hundred of other things. If you lose any of them, your journey may be ruined.37 In primitive times men traveled_.（A）for treasure（B） for necessity（C） to fond weapons
39、（D）to escape from the wild animals38 Which of the following statements is NOT true?（A）Primitive people had to arm themselves with wooden sticks when they travelled.（B） Primitive people protected themselves with stone clubs when they travelled.（C） Primitive people had to travel in groups.（D）Primitive
40、 people never traveled at night.39 Traveling has now become a highly organized business（A）so we can go everywhere easily（B） because we are provided with all kinds of convenient means for traveling（C） because traveling organizations can be found in the countries the world over（D）so travelers have inc
41、reased rapidly40 In the sentence“ .to escape from hostile neighbors.“ , the word “hostile“ means（A）talkative（B） hot-headed（C） enthusiastic（D）unfriendly四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should ch
42、oose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you【C1】_do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络)have become a【C2】_for many p
43、eople to shop without【C3 】_having to leave their home.Some shoppers are【C4】_of department stores and supermarketsfighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight【C5】_of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a frien
44、dly announcer describe a product【C6 】_a model shows it. And they can shop around the clock, buying something【C7 】_by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order companies are【C8】_to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy【C9】_their own TV channels(频道 )to
45、encourage TV shopping in the future. Customers can ask questions about products and place【C10 】_, all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television【C11】_take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so.【C12】_many people find shopping at a real store a great enjoyment. And fo
46、r many shoppers, it is still important to【C13】_or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats【C14】_specialists say that in the future, home shopping will【C15 】_together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.41 【C1 】（A）need（B） will（C） have to（D）can42 【C2 】（A）show（B） way（C） reason（D）purpos
47、e43 【C3 】（A）ever（B） even（C） till（D）after44 【C4 】（A）proud（B） fond（C） tired（D）careful45 【C5 】（A）meaning（B） worry（C） hope（D）motion46 【C6 】（A）without（B） before（C） after（D）while47 【C7 】（A）comfortably（B） cheaply（C） simply（D）quickly48 【C8 】（A）happy（B） able（C） likely（D）eager49 【C9 】（A）putting on（B） make for
48、（C） setting up（D）looking for50 【C10 】（A）orders（B） games（C） products（D）musics51 【C11 】（A）lately（B） finally（C） sadly（D）quickly52 【C12 】（A）When（B） Yet（C） However（D）So53 【C13 】（A）play（B） put on（C） wear（D）touch54 【C14 】（A）where（B） why（C） what（D）which55 【C15 】（A）exist（B） perform（C） buy（D）appear五、Part VII
49、Writing56 For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 100 -120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.你的同事写信给你，让你介绍一下学习英语的方法。信件内容包括：(1)你的英语学习方法(举例说明) ；(2)同时指出，他应该寻找适合自己的好的学习方法。六、Daily Conversation56 A. its full B. Good question C. I bet that was fun D. Good ideaE. I used to F. fewer cars G. Look H. HeyA: W
